# Ground collision

- Type: NTSB defining event
- NTSB code: 200
- CICTT category: Ground Collision
- Defining event in: 500 cases
- In the sequence of: 618 cases
- Fatal cases: 12
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200/cases.md
- Cases with it anywhere in the sequence: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200/sequence.md
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200

## Cases per year (defining / in the sequence)

- 2008: 42 / 52
- 2009: 30 / 44
- 2010: 31 / 41
- 2011: 25 / 33
- 2012: 21 / 28
- 2013: 21 / 28
- 2014: 22 / 25
- 2015: 28 / 35
- 2016: 23 / 29
- 2017: 23 / 28
- 2018: 29 / 32
- 2019: 23 / 28
- 2020: 15 / 18
- 2021: 21 / 25
- 2022: 23 / 28
- 2023: 25 / 33
- 2024: 29 / 33
- 2025: 41 / 47
- 2026: 28 / 31

## Phase of flight

- Taxi: 149 cases
- Taxi-to runway: 103 cases
- Taxi-from runway: 100 cases
- Standing-engine(s) operating: 50 cases
- Landing-landing roll: 23 cases
- Standing-engine(s) start-up: 22 cases
- Standing: 21 cases
- Takeoff: 19 cases
- Prior to flight: 17 cases
- Landing: 14 cases

## In the probable cause of these cases

- [Monitoring environment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02021545) (Personnel issues): 103 cases
- [Monitoring other aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02021540) (Personnel issues): 76 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 45 cases
- [Aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022040) (Environmental issues): 42 cases
- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 37 cases
- [Incorrect action performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015) (Personnel issues): 37 cases
- [Task monitoring/vigilance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02021520) (Personnel issues): 30 cases
- [Ground vehicle](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022025) (Environmental issues): 22 cases
- [Lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030) (Personnel issues): 22 cases
- [Use of equip/system](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015) (Personnel issues): 16 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Cessna 172S](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172s): 22 cases
- [Cessna 172N](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172n): 14 cases
- [Cessna 172M](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172m): 13 cases
- [Piper PA-28-181](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-181): 11 cases
- [Piper PA-28-161](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-161): 10 cases
- [Cessna 152](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-152): 9 cases
- [Boeing 737-7H4](https://openairdocs.org/model/boeing-737-7h4): 8 cases
- [Cessna 208B](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-208b): 7 cases
- [Cessna 172P](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172p): 7 cases
- [Bombardier CL-600-2D24](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-cl-600-2d24): 7 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB ERA27FA004](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA27FA004), Oct 6, 2026: Hughes 269B (N9390F), Lahmansville, WV, 1 fatal, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB WPR27LA010](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR27LA010), Oct 1, 2026: Cessna A185F (N185TT), Madera, CA, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA26LA361](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA361), Sep 26, 2026: Piper PA-28-161 (N636FT), Sarasota, FL, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA26LA344](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA344), Sep 18, 2026: Aerospatiale SA 315 (N238HA), Workmore, GA, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB CEN26LA316](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA316), Sep 10, 2026: Beech 99 (N799CZ), Belleville, MI, minor damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB DCA26WA345](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA26WA345), Sep 3, 2026: Boeing 787 (9V-OJJ), Singapore, Singapore, incident, minor damage
- [NTSB WPR26LA310](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA310), Aug 21, 2026: Cessna 172P (N5384K), Gulfport, MS, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB DCA26WA312](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA26WA312), Aug 15, 2026: Boeing 737 (PK-GFR), Sepang, Malaysia, incident
- [NTSB ERA26LA297](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA297), Aug 9, 2026: Cessna 172N (N6175G), Morgantown, WV, substantial damage. Probable cause: The fuel truck driver’s distraction and inadequate visual lookout, which resulted in a collision with an airplane.
- [NTSB WPR26LA299](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA299), Aug 8, 2026: Jonker Sailplanes JS3 (N9172T), Tehachapi, CA, substantial damage, investigation ongoing

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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