# Loss of control on ground

- Type: NTSB defining event
- NTSB code: 230
- CICTT category: Loss Of Control (Ground)
- Defining event in: 3,839 cases
- In the sequence of: 4,585 cases
- Fatal cases: 54
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/cases.md
- Cases with it anywhere in the sequence: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230

## Cases per year (defining / in the sequence)

- 2008: 224 / 261
- 2009: 226 / 274
- 2010: 191 / 235
- 2011: 203 / 242
- 2012: 236 / 287
- 2013: 180 / 216
- 2014: 171 / 192
- 2015: 185 / 236
- 2016: 220 / 295
- 2017: 231 / 284
- 2018: 240 / 303
- 2019: 230 / 273
- 2020: 204 / 232
- 2021: 185 / 216
- 2022: 202 / 223
- 2023: 210 / 236
- 2024: 199 / 231
- 2025: 157 / 187
- 2026: 145 / 162

## Phase of flight

- Landing-landing roll: 1,806 cases
- Takeoff: 704 cases
- Landing: 602 cases
- Landing-flare/touchdown: 366 cases
- Takeoff-rejected takeoff: 70 cases
- Landing-aborted after touchdown: 68 cases
- Taxi: 52 cases
- Taxi-from runway: 50 cases
- Standing-engine(s) start-up: 42 cases
- Taxi-to runway: 35 cases

## In the probable cause of these cases

- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 2,841 cases
- [Directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020) (Aircraft): 2,748 cases
- [Crosswind](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040) (Environmental issues): 299 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 257 cases
- [Gusts](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045) (Environmental issues): 226 cases
- [Incorrect action performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015) (Personnel issues): 149 cases
- [Delayed action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041025) (Personnel issues): 148 cases
- [Performance/control parameters, general](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062000) (Aircraft): 132 cases
- [Landing flare](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062041) (Aircraft): 130 cases
- [Use of equip/system](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015) (Personnel issues): 113 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Piper PA-18-150](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-18-150): 95 cases
- [Cessna 170B](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-170b): 80 cases
- [Cessna 180](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-180): 73 cases
- [Cessna 172N](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172n): 72 cases
- [Cessna A185F](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-a185f): 66 cases
- [Cessna 172S](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172s): 58 cases
- [Cessna 172M](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172m): 54 cases
- [Piper PA-22-150](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-22-150): 41 cases
- [Piper PA-12](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-12): 36 cases
- [Cessna 172R](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172r): 36 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB CEN27LA023](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN27LA023), Oct 20, 2026: Cessna 177B (N30718), Bolivar, TX, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB CEN27LA018](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN27LA018), Oct 18, 2026: Cirrus Design SR22 (N363CT), Lakeville, MN, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB WPR27LA020](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR27LA020), Oct 17, 2026: Maule M-7-260 (N3217V), Sea Ranch, CA, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB WPR27LA017](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR27LA017), Oct 9, 2026: Cessna 180H (N1037V), Lewistown, MT, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA27LA016](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA27LA016), Oct 5, 2026: Piper PA-31T2 (N630MW), Dayton, OH, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA27LA003](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA27LA003), Oct 1, 2026: Hawker Siddeley HS.125 Series 700A (N518RR), Fort Lauderdale, FL, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA27LA001](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA27LA001), Oct 1, 2026: Kinner Sportwing B-2 (N14927), Brunswick, ME, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ANC27LA001](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC27LA001), Oct 1, 2026: Cessna U206F (N9572G), Meadow Lakes, AK, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB ERA26LA359](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA359), Sep 30, 2026: Cessna 182P (N1QP), Mount Pleasant, SC, substantial damage, investigation ongoing
- [NTSB CEN26LA323](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA323), Sep 23, 2026: Cessna 120 (N1888N), Llano, TX, substantial damage, investigation ongoing

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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