# Tire casing

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01) › [Aircraft systems](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0102) › [Landing gear system](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/010232) › Tire casing
- NTSB code: 01023244
- Cases: 36
- In the probable cause: 28
- Fatal cases: 1
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023244/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023244/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023244

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2008: 4 / 4
- 2009: 0 / 1
- 2010: 0 / 1
- 2011: 2 / 2
- 2012: 1 / 1
- 2013: 1 / 2
- 2014: 3 / 5
- 2015: 0 / 1
- 2016: 1 / 1
- 2017: 1 / 2
- 2018: 1 / 1
- 2020: 1 / 1
- 2021: 2 / 3
- 2022: 1 / 1
- 2023: 2 / 2
- 2024: 3 / 3
- 2025: 4 / 4
- 2026: 1 / 1

## Defining events in these cases

- [Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/330): 15 cases
- [Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230): 9 cases
- [Runway excursion](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300): 4 cases
- [Miscellaneous/other](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900): 2 cases
- [Landing gear collapse](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094): 2 cases
- [Landing area overshoot](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380): 1 cases
- [Aircraft structural failure](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/337): 1 cases
- [Fire/smoke (non-impact)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/150): 1 cases
- [Abnormal runway contact](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090): 1 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Piper PA46-500TP](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa46-500tp): 3 cases
- [Beech D55](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-d55): 2 cases
- [Thrush S2R-T660](https://openairdocs.org/model/thrush-s2r-t660): 1 cases
- [Schweizer G-164B](https://openairdocs.org/model/schweizer-g-164b): 1 cases
- [Rockwell International 112B](https://openairdocs.org/model/rockwell-international-112b): 1 cases
- [Raytheon HAWKER 800XP](https://openairdocs.org/model/raytheon-hawker-800xp): 1 cases
- [Piper PA-60-601P](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-60-601p): 1 cases
- [Piper PA-44-180](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-44-180): 1 cases
- [Piper PA-24](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-24): 1 cases
- [Piper PA-22-150](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-22-150): 1 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020) (Aircraft): 16 cases
- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 6 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 4 cases
- [Tube](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023245) (Aircraft): 4 cases
- [Incorrect action performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015) (Personnel issues): 3 cases
- [Brake](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023242) (Aircraft): 3 cases
- [Debris/dirt/foreign object](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022055) (Environmental issues): 2 cases
- [Use of equip/system](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015) (Personnel issues): 2 cases
- [Preflight inspection](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02061510) (Personnel issues): 2 cases
- [Incorrect action selection](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041010) (Personnel issues): 2 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB CEN26LA166](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA166), Apr 9, 2026: Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 42 NG (N311LH), Colorado Springs, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: Maintenance personnel's installation of an oversized tire, which prevented the left main landing gear from extending resulting in a precautionary gear up landing.
- [NTSB CEN25LA398](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA398), Sep 27, 2025: Piper PA-60-601P (N3635A), Del Norte, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: The loss of directional control during landing roll due to a flat tire.
- [NTSB ERA25LA339](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA25LA339), Aug 24, 2025: Cirrus Design SR20 (N241MU), Charleston, WV, substantial damage. Probable cause: A flat left main landing gear tire, which resulted in a loss of directional control and runway excursion during landing.
- [NTSB DCA25LA275](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA25LA275), Jul 26, 2025: Boeing 737-8 (N306SW), Denver, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: The failure of the airplane’s left main landing gear tires and wheels during the takeoff roll due to the thermal relief plugs melting and releasing tire pressure, which resulted in abnormal airplane…
- [NTSB CEN25LA174](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA174), May 10, 2025: Piper PA-44-180 (N453MK), Saint James, MN, substantial damage. Probable cause: The failure of the left main landing gear tire casing and tube due to excessive wear which resulted in a loss of directional control during the landing.
- [NTSB DCA25LA025](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA25LA025), Oct 24, 2024: Boeing 737-9 (N27515), Houston, TX, substantial damage. Probable cause: Brake application before all three landing gears were on the ground, which caused the failure of the right main landing gear tires and resulted in tire fragments impacting the fuselage.
- [NTSB CEN24LA227](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN24LA227), Jun 11, 2024: Beech D55 (N321N), Colorado Springs, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: The deflated right main landing gear tire due to a sidewall puncture made by an unknown object, which led to the pilot’s loss of directional control and the landing gear collapse during landing roll.
- [NTSB WPR24LA100](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR24LA100), Feb 28, 2024: Piper PA46-500TP (N26DR), Albuquerque, NM, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s loss of control during landing due to a flat tire. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to replace the worn tire in a timely manner.
- [NTSB ERA24LA012](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA24LA012), Oct 18, 2023: Beech 300 (N93GA), Atlanta, GA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain a proper approach speed, which resulted in a runway overrun. Contributing to the runway overrun were the pilot’s application of full reverse at an airspeed higher than…
- [NTSB ANC23LA044](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC23LA044), Jun 19, 2023: Cessna 180 (N9214C), Talkeetna, AK, substantial damage. Probable cause: A loss of directional control, while landing, due to a flat main landing gear tire.

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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