# Combustion section

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01) › [Aircraft power plant](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0105) › [Engine (turbine/turboprop)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/010572) › Combustion section
- NTSB code: 01057240
- Cases: 9
- In the probable cause: 9
- Fatal cases: 0
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01057240/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01057240/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01057240

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2010: 2 / 2
- 2011: 1 / 1
- 2012: 1 / 1
- 2013: 1 / 1
- 2014: 2 / 2
- 2017: 1 / 1
- 2024: 1 / 1

## Defining events in these cases

- [Loss of engine power (partial)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/342): 2 cases
- [Loss of engine power (total)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/341): 2 cases
- [Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/340): 2 cases
- [Fire/smoke (non-impact)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/150): 2 cases
- [Uncontained engine failure](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/343): 1 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Bell 407](https://openairdocs.org/model/bell-407): 2 cases
- [Wsk-Pzl-Mielec PZL-M-18](https://openairdocs.org/model/wsk-pzl-mielec-pzl-m-18): 1 cases
- [Aerospatiale SA315B](https://openairdocs.org/model/aerospatiale-sa315b): 1 cases
- [Bombardier DHC-8-402](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-dhc-8-402): 1 cases
- [Bombardier CL-600-2C10](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-cl-600-2c10): 1 cases
- [Boeing 757-251](https://openairdocs.org/model/boeing-757-251): 1 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Oversight of maintenance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04032020) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Equipment manufacture](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04013010) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Soft surface](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03023020) (Environmental issues): 1 cases
- [Installation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02062035) (Personnel issues): 1 cases
- [Repair](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02062015) (Personnel issues): 1 cases
- [Lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030) (Personnel issues): 1 cases
- [Altitude](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062012) (Aircraft): 1 cases
- [EGT/TIT](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01057722) (Aircraft): 1 cases
- [Turbine section](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01057250) (Aircraft): 1 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB WPR24LA161](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR24LA161), May 27, 2024: Aerospatiale SA315B (N57948), Hildale, UT, substantial damage. Probable cause: Maintenance personnel’s failure to properly secure the EGT thermocouples, which resulted in catastrophic overtemperature of the engine and a total loss of engine power.
- [NTSB ENG17IA028](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ENG17IA028), Jun 10, 2017: Bombardier CL 600 2C10 (N715SK), Chicago, IL, incident, minor damage. Probable cause: A Bombardier CRJ700 No. 1 engine failure caused by buckling of the combustion outer liner due to fatigue cracks. The liner buckling resulted in airflow disruption and reduced engine performance. The…
- [NTSB ENG14IA029](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ENG14IA029), Sep 13, 2014: Bombardier CRJ700 (7O-FAB), Hodeida, Yemen, incident, minor damage. Probable cause: The probable cause of the undercowl engine fire was the burn-through of the combustion chamber inner liner from the accumulation of dust that became molten during operating and infiltrated the…
- [NTSB CEN14IA270](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN14IA270), May 30, 2014: Bell 407 (N1197), Eugene Island 182A, incident, no damage. Probable cause: The improper repair of the outer combustion case, which led to its ultimate failure due to the continued progression of a fatigue crack and resulted in a partial loss of engine power during takeoff.
- [NTSB WPR13IA144](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR13IA144), Mar 5, 2013: Bombardier DHC-8-402 (N417QX), Danville, CA, incident, minor damage. Probable cause: The failure and separation of a section of the No. 2 engine's combustion chamber's small exit duct (SED), which created an airflow disruption that led to an engine surge and subsequent fire.…
- [NTSB CEN13LA119](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN13LA119), Dec 29, 2012: Bell 407 (N534MT), Big Lake, TX, substantial damage. Probable cause: The loss of engine power due to the fatigue failure of the outer combustion case at the fuel nozzle port. Contributing to the accident was the operator’s failure to conduct the recommended routine…
- [NTSB ENG12IA001](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ENG12IA001), Oct 10, 2011: Boeing 757-251 (N553NW), Atlanta, GA, incident, minor damage. Probable cause: the return to service of overhauled airplane engine parts with undetected fatigue cracks, resulting in complete loss of engine power and uncontained engine failure. A contributing factor was the…
- [NTSB WPR10FA387](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10FA387), Aug 6, 2010: PZL Mielec M18 (N70461), Meridian, CA, substantial damage. Probable cause: Long-term deterioration of multiple engine fuel vaporizers that led to material failure of multiple turbine blades, which resulted in a complete loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident…
- [NTSB ERA10TA261](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10TA261), May 11, 2010: Bell 407 (N31VA), Abingdon, VA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The improper repair of an engine component by a repair facility, which resulted in a complete loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident was the failure of the repair facility to recognize…

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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