# Performance/control parameters, general

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01) › [Aircraft oper/perf/capability](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0106) › [Performance/control parameters](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/010620) › Performance/control parameters, general
- NTSB code: 01062000
- Cases: 1269
- In the probable cause: 1227
- Fatal cases: 591
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062000/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062000/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062000

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2008: 92 / 101
- 2009: 154 / 160
- 2010: 79 / 86
- 2011: 100 / 103
- 2012: 79 / 81
- 2013: 98 / 99
- 2014: 103 / 104
- 2015: 68 / 68
- 2016: 50 / 50
- 2017: 63 / 63
- 2018: 64 / 64
- 2019: 59 / 59
- 2020: 46 / 48
- 2021: 26 / 27
- 2022: 39 / 41
- 2023: 41 / 44
- 2024: 42 / 45
- 2025: 16 / 17
- 2026: 8 / 9

## Defining events in these cases

- [Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240): 627 cases
- [Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230): 133 cases
- [VFR encounter with IMC](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/401): 56 cases
- [Aerodynamic stall/spin](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/241): 54 cases
- [Hard landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092): 39 cases
- [Miscellaneous/other](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900): 30 cases
- [Unknown or undetermined](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/000): 24 cases
- [Abnormal runway contact](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090): 23 cases
- [Loss of engine power (total)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/341): 21 cases
- [Collision during takeoff/land](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490): 18 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Robinson Helicopter R44 II](https://openairdocs.org/model/robinson-helicopter-r44-ii): 25 cases
- [Cessna 172S](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172s): 21 cases
- [Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA](https://openairdocs.org/model/robinson-helicopter-r22-beta): 20 cases
- [Cirrus Design SR22](https://openairdocs.org/model/cirrus-design-sr22): 15 cases
- [Piper PA-18-150](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-18-150): 14 cases
- [Cessna 152](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-152): 13 cases
- [Beech A36](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-a36): 11 cases
- [Cessna 172M](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172m): 10 cases
- [Bell 206B](https://openairdocs.org/model/bell-206b): 10 cases
- [Cessna 172P](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172p): 9 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 856 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 242 cases
- [Spatial disorientation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02022025) (Personnel issues): 120 cases
- [Gusts](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045) (Environmental issues): 113 cases
- [Not determined, general](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/05000000) (Not determined): 109 cases
- [Dark](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03036020) (Environmental issues): 59 cases
- [Qualification/certification](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02031010) (Personnel issues): 48 cases
- [Lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030) (Personnel issues): 46 cases
- [Incorrect action performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015) (Personnel issues): 45 cases
- [Delayed action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041025) (Personnel issues): 43 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB CEN26LA214](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA214), May 28, 2026: Cessna 182 (N2056X), Dickinson, ND, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain aircraft control during landing in gusting wind conditions which resulted in a hard landing.
- [NTSB CEN26LA203](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA203), May 27, 2026: Robinson Helicopter R66 (N5488H), Fort Worth, TX, substantial damage. Probable cause: The flight instructor’s delayed remedial action and the student pilot’s failure to maintain helicopter control during hover.
- [NTSB CEN26LA177](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA177), May 5, 2026: Air Tractor AT-602 (N422TW), El Campo, TX, destroyed. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff resulting in a collision with a building during takeoff.
- [NTSB WPR26LA156](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA156), Apr 10, 2026: Marshall Daniel R L-21 (N453HC), Cody, WY, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the landing rollout, which resulted in a nose-over.
- [NTSB WPR26LA112](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA112), Mar 1, 2026: Beech 76 (N1850N), Snohomish, WA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The flight instructor’s inadequate supervision of a dual student who attempted a go-around using one engine which resulted in a loss of control and impact with the ground.
- [NTSB ERA26LA122](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA122), Feb 21, 2026: Hughes 269A (N1020S), Gettysburg, PA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The flight instructor’s failure to identify the excess power required to lift off from soft and muddy ground, which resulted in a loss of control and subsequent collision with a hangar during takeoff.
- [NTSB CEN26LA112](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA112), Feb 5, 2026: Socata TBM 700 (N313BP), Crockett, TX, destroyed. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during a go-around that resulted in a collision with terrain.
- [NTSB CEN26LA104](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA104), Jan 31, 2026: Textron 172S (N767VK), Augusta, KS, substantial damage. Probable cause: The student pilot’s failure to maintain control during the takeoff.
- [NTSB CEN26LA083](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA083), Jan 5, 2026: Cessna 150 (N101FA), Round Lake Park, IL, substantial damage. Probable cause: The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during a soft-field takeoff and the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action.
- [NTSB CEN26LA067](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA067), Dec 16, 2025: Mark O Treidel American Ranger AR-1 (N529MW), Denver, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to attain rotor RPM and maintain proper rotor disc angle during takeoff which resulted in a rotor strike with the rudder.

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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