# Installation

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Personnel issues](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02) › [Task performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0206) › [Maintenance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/020620) › Installation
- NTSB code: 02062035
- Cases: 371
- In the probable cause: 355
- Fatal cases: 53
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02062035/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02062035/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02062035

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2008: 32 / 34
- 2009: 17 / 19
- 2010: 14 / 14
- 2011: 17 / 19
- 2012: 28 / 29
- 2013: 30 / 30
- 2014: 26 / 26
- 2015: 30 / 30
- 2016: 20 / 21
- 2017: 19 / 20
- 2018: 12 / 12
- 2019: 12 / 12
- 2020: 16 / 18
- 2021: 10 / 11
- 2022: 22 / 24
- 2023: 18 / 19
- 2024: 23 / 24
- 2025: 8 / 8
- 2026: 1 / 1

## Defining events in these cases

- [Loss of engine power (total)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/341): 100 cases
- [Loss of engine power (partial)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/342): 46 cases
- [Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/340): 34 cases
- [Flight control sys malf/fail](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/333): 32 cases
- [Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/330): 29 cases
- [Part(s) separation from AC](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/338): 22 cases
- [Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240): 20 cases
- [Fuel starvation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191): 16 cases
- [Aircraft structural failure](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/337): 8 cases
- [Fire/smoke (non-impact)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/150): 8 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Beech A36](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-a36): 6 cases
- [Cirrus Design SR22](https://openairdocs.org/model/cirrus-design-sr22): 5 cases
- [Cessna 172N](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172n): 5 cases
- [Piper PA-28R-200](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28r-200): 4 cases
- [Piper PA-28-140](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-140): 4 cases
- [Cessna 152](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-152): 4 cases
- [Stinson 108-3](https://openairdocs.org/model/stinson-108-3): 3 cases
- [Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA](https://openairdocs.org/model/robinson-helicopter-r22-beta): 3 cases
- [Piper PA-32-300](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-32-300): 3 cases
- [Piper PA-12](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-12): 3 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Fuel distribution](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01022820) (Aircraft): 23 cases
- [Post maintenance inspection](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02061515) (Personnel issues): 22 cases
- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 21 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 21 cases
- [Fuel](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010) (Aircraft): 21 cases
- [Oil](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071020) (Aircraft): 18 cases
- [Recip engine power section](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01058520) (Aircraft): 18 cases
- [Recip eng cyl section](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01058530) (Aircraft): 17 cases
- [Tree(s)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022020) (Environmental issues): 16 cases
- [Engine (reciprocating), general](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01058500) (Aircraft): 15 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB ERA26LA151](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA151), Mar 25, 2026: Piper PA-32-260 (N7081H), Block Island, RI, substantial damage. Probable cause: Maintenance personnel’s failure to ensure that the throttle cable was properly secured to the carburetor, which resulted an inflight separation of the throttle cable and the pilots’ inability to…
- [NTSB CEN26LA074](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA074), Dec 31, 2025: Pitts S1S (N401MS), Carbondale, IL, substantial damage. Probable cause: A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation resulting from an uncommanded change to the fuel servo mixture position due to the improperly installed mixture cable.
- [NTSB CEN25LA402](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA402), Sep 25, 2025: Textron 525C (N361MB), Baton Rouge, LA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The improper installation of the trunnion pin, which resulted in a failure of the right main landing gear. Contributing to the accident was the failure of maintenance personnel to follow the aircraft…
- [NTSB CEN25LA401](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA401), Sep 7, 2025: CubCrafters CCK-2000 (N40DT), Thompsonville, MI, substantial damage. Probable cause: A total loss of engine power due to a lack of ignition resulting from a fractured alternator ring terminal and the builder’s incorrect installation of the wire connecting to the alternator.…
- [NTSB ERA25FA230](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA25FA230), Jun 19, 2025: Mooney M20F (N9573M), Beverly, MA, substantial damage, 2 fatal. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane while maneuvering to return to the airport which resulted in an aerodynamic stall. Contributing to the accident was the improperly installed…
- [NTSB ERA25LA215](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA25LA215), Jun 1, 2025: Piper PA32-300 (N2242Z), Branford, CT, substantial damage. Probable cause: Maintenance personnel's improper installation and inspection of the crankshaft gear bolt during major overhaul, which resulted in the crankshaft gear disengaging from the accessory gears which led to…
- [NTSB CEN25LA168](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA168), May 4, 2025: Cessna 172N (N75775), Longmont, CO, substantial damage. Probable cause: The disconnected throttle control that resulted in a loss of engine power due to improper maintenance.
- [NTSB WPR25FA146](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR25FA146), May 1, 2025: Cessna 177RG (N52156), Grass Valley, CA, substantial damage, 1 fatal. Probable cause: An improperly tightened B-nut fitting at the fuel flow divider, which resulted in a fuel leak and loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, and the inadequate maintenance inspection, which failed…
- [NTSB ERA25LA123](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA25LA123), Feb 20, 2025: Cessna 172C (N1609Y), Argyle, NY, substantial damage. Probable cause: The mechanic’s incorrect installation of the oil temperature gauge probe in the oil filter adapter and failure to test run the engine for oil leaks after the installation, which resulted in a total…
- [NTSB CEN25LA053](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN25LA053), Dec 2, 2024: Piper PA-28R-200 (N41997), Boscobel, WI, substantial damage. Probable cause: The ice obstruction of the engine oil breather tube and alternate air outlet, which resulted in a failure of the crankcase oil seal and loss of engine oil. Contributing to the accident was the…

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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