# Use of equip/system

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Personnel issues](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02) › [Task performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0206) › [Use of equip/info](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/020630) › Use of equip/system
- NTSB code: 02063015
- Cases: 1397
- In the probable cause: 1326
- Fatal cases: 187
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2008: 32 / 33
- 2009: 55 / 57
- 2010: 39 / 40
- 2011: 40 / 42
- 2012: 69 / 70
- 2013: 61 / 62
- 2014: 84 / 86
- 2015: 91 / 91
- 2016: 91 / 93
- 2017: 81 / 83
- 2018: 92 / 97
- 2019: 133 / 135
- 2020: 72 / 78
- 2021: 87 / 93
- 2022: 75 / 83
- 2023: 59 / 65
- 2024: 81 / 94
- 2025: 55 / 64
- 2026: 29 / 31

## Defining events in these cases

- [Fuel starvation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191): 202 cases
- [Landing gear not configured](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/095): 140 cases
- [Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240): 125 cases
- [Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230): 120 cases
- [Loss of engine power (total)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/341): 115 cases
- [Nose over/nose down](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096): 69 cases
- [Miscellaneous/other](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900): 67 cases
- [Loss of engine power (partial)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/342): 55 cases
- [Fuel related](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/190): 53 cases
- [Hard landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092): 47 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Piper PA-18-150](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-18-150): 20 cases
- [Beech A36](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-a36): 17 cases
- [Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA](https://openairdocs.org/model/robinson-helicopter-r22-beta): 16 cases
- [Piper PA-28-180](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-180): 16 cases
- [Piper PA-28-140](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-140): 16 cases
- [Piper PA-24-250](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-24-250): 16 cases
- [Cirrus Design SR22](https://openairdocs.org/model/cirrus-design-sr22): 16 cases
- [Robinson Helicopter R44 II](https://openairdocs.org/model/robinson-helicopter-r44-ii): 14 cases
- [Cessna 172S](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172s): 14 cases
- [Piper PA-30](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-30): 13 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Fuel](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010) (Aircraft): 306 cases
- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 225 cases
- [Decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520) (Personnel issues): 138 cases
- [Directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020) (Aircraft): 108 cases
- [Gear extension and retract sys](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023230) (Aircraft): 107 cases
- [Use of checklist](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063030) (Personnel issues): 102 cases
- [Conducive to carburetor icing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03031030) (Environmental issues): 91 cases
- [Forgotten action/omission](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041035) (Personnel issues): 88 cases
- [Brake](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01023242) (Aircraft): 82 cases
- [Lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030) (Personnel issues): 77 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB WPR26LA311](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA311), Aug 21, 2026: Cessna T210M (N761WT), Logan, UT, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to extend the airplane’s landing gear before landing.
- [NTSB WPR26LA308](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA308), Aug 15, 2026: Mitsubishi MU-2B-40 (N5LC), Norton Shores, MI, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing.
- [NTSB WPR26LA286](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA286), Aug 1, 2026: Interstate S-1A (N37248), Blackfoot, ID, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's failure to maintain the proper glidepath during the landing approach, which resulted in a touchdown prior to the runway threshold, impact of the main landing gear with the pavement edge.
- [NTSB WPR26LA280](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA280), Jul 24, 2026: Harmon Rocket II (C-FCPG), Glasgow, MT, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s inadvertent selection of the fuel selector valve to the OFF position resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation and subsequent forced landing to a field.
- [NTSB CEN26LA260](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA260), Jul 20, 2026: Robinson Helicopter R44 (N224RH), Emerson, IA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The failure of the pilot to verify the loading hose had been disconnected before taking off and the failure of the loader to disconnect the fuel hose from the helicopter.
- [NTSB WPR26LA253](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA253), Jul 9, 2026: Cessna 180 (N3339D), Marbleton, WY, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.
- [NTSB WPR26LA250](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR26LA250), Jul 7, 2026: Aeronca 7AC (N1097E), Buffalo, WY, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s improper flare and subsequent failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the aborted landing.
- [NTSB ERA26LA265](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA265), Jun 27, 2026: Beech E35 (N3272C), Lincoln, AL, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to ensure that the landing gear were extended prior to landing.
- [NTSB ERA26LA260](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA26LA260), Jun 25, 2026: Champion 7EC (N4346C), Highgate, VT, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s excessive braking during the landing roll, which resulted in a nose over.
- [NTSB CEN26LA240](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN26LA240), Jun 24, 2026: Beech 58 (N96GB), Traverse City, MI, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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