# Regulatory requirements

- Type: NTSB finding subsection
- Path: [Organizational issues](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04) › [Support/oversight/monitoring](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/0403) › [Enforcement](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/040340) › Regulatory requirements
- NTSB code: 04034020
- Cases: 5
- In the probable cause: 5
- Fatal cases: 4
- All cases: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04034020/cases.md
- Cases with it in the probable cause: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04034020/cases.md?cause=1
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04034020

## Cases per year (in the probable cause / all)

- 2008: 2 / 2
- 2009: 1 / 1
- 2018: 1 / 1
- 2025: 1 / 1

## Defining events in these cases

- [Birdstrike](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901): 1 cases
- [Miscellaneous/other](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900): 1 cases
- [Collision during takeoff/land](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490): 1 cases
- [Midair collision](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/250): 1 cases
- [Hard landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092): 1 cases

## Aircraft models (registry)

- [Sikorsky S-76C](https://openairdocs.org/model/sikorsky-s-76c): 1 cases
- [Raytheon Corporate Jets BAE 125-800A](https://openairdocs.org/model/raytheon-corporate-jets-bae-125-800a): 1 cases
- [Cessna 182P](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-182p): 1 cases
- [Bombardier CL-600-2C10](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-cl-600-2c10): 1 cases
- [American Eurocopter AS350B2](https://openairdocs.org/model/american-eurocopter-as350b2): 1 cases

## Other findings in the same cases

- [Adequacy of policy/proc](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04021015) (Organizational issues): 3 cases
- [Oversight of operation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04032015) (Organizational issues): 2 cases
- [Aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040) (Personnel issues): 2 cases
- [Aircraft systems, general](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01020000) (Aircraft): 2 cases
- [Adherence to safety program](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04035020) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Adequacy of safety program](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04035015) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Availability of safety program](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04035010) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Equipment monitoring](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04032025) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Oversight of personnel](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04032010) (Organizational issues): 1 cases
- [Between groups/organizations](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/04025020) (Organizational issues): 1 cases

## Newest cases

- [NTSB DCA25MA108](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA25MA108), Jan 30, 2025: Bombardier CL-600-2C10 (N709PS), Washington, DC, destroyed, 67 fatal. Probable cause: The Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) placement of a helicopter route in close proximity to a runway approach path; their failure to regularly review and evaluate helicopter routes and…
- [NTSB ERA18MA099](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA18MA099), Mar 11, 2018: American Eurocopter AS350B2 (N350LH), New York, NY, substantial damage, 5 fatal. Probable cause: Liberty Helicopters Inc.'s use of a NYONair-provided passenger harness/tether system, which caught on and activated the floor-mounted engine fuel shutoff lever and resulted in the in-flight loss of…
- [NTSB CEN09MA117](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN09MA117), Jan 4, 2009: Sikorsky S-76C (N748P), Morgan City, LA, destroyed, 8 fatal. Probable cause: (1) the sudden loss of power to both engines that resulted from impact with a bird (red-tailed hawk), which fractured the windshield and interfered with engine fuel controls, and (2) the subsequent…
- [NTSB DCA08MA085](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA08MA085), Jul 31, 2008: Raytheon Corporate Jets BAE 125-800A (N818MV), Owatonna, MN, destroyed, 8 fatal. Probable cause: The captain’s decision to attempt a go-around late in the landing roll with insufficient runway remaining. Contributing to the accident were (1) the pilots’ poor crew coordination and lack of cockpit…
- [NTSB LAX08LA140](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/LAX08LA140), May 15, 2008: Cessna 182P (N4660K), Santa Maria, CA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's impairment from alcohol and his improper flare, which resulted in a bounced landing. Contributing to the accident was the FAA's failure to obtain additional information about the pilot's…

NTSB has coded findings and defining events since 2008; earlier cases used its older occurrence and cause codes and aren't counted.

Findings: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings.md. Defining events: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events.md. Phases of flight: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases.md. Every investigation, filtered by finding, event, phase, state, year or model: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb.md (for example ?state=MI&fatal=1).

NTSB's definitions: Accident and incident, 49 CFR 830.2 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-VIII/part-830/subpart-A/section-830.2), CICTT occurrence categories (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/OccurrenceCategoryDefinitions.pdf), CICTT phases of flight (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/safety/data/Documents/datafiles/PhaseofFlightDefinitions.pdf), and NTSB coding manual, before 2008 (PDF) (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). NTSB publishes no definitions for its findings, only their names.

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