# NTSB investigations: Landing

NTSB aviation accident and incident investigations since 1962: the probable cause, findings, aircraft, crew, weather and docket of each, linked to the FAA registry and the FAA’s own reports.

Page 153 of 1,075 · 53,703 cases

## Cases, newest first

- [NTSB CEN10CA488](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA488.md): Tubbs S/Performance Air PA18-225 · Denver, CO · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 20, 2010 · N755K · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA414](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA414.md): Piper PA-18 · Buena, WA · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 19, 2010 · N1662P · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s excessive brake application, resulting in a nose over.
- [NTSB ERA10CA441](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA441.md): Piper PA-28-181 · Oakland, MD · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 19, 2010 · N348TF · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA409](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA409.md): Cessna TP206B · Saint Maries, ID · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 18, 2010 · N8611Z · Substantial damage
  > A loss of aircraft control during takeoff due to an inadvertent collision with a deer that ran onto the runway.
- [NTSB ERA10TA429](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10TA429.md): Bell UH1H · Warrenton, VA · Accident · No injuries · Final report · Aug 16, 2010 · UNREG · Substantial damage
  > The pilot receiving instruction's failure to maintain a proper pitch attitude during the practice autorotation maneuver.
- [NTSB ERA10CA425](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA425.md): Ryan Navion B · Fort Myers, FL · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 16, 2010 · N5382K · Substantial damage
  > The binding of the trim wheel on the instrument panel and the pilot’s improper decision to depart with a known mechanical deficiency.
- [NTSB DCA10RA085](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA10RA085.md): Boeing 737 · San Andres Island, Colombia · Accident · 1 fatal · Foreign investigation · Aug 16, 2010 · HK-4682 · Substantial damage
  > On August 16, 2010, at 0150 UTC, an Aires B737-700, registration HK4682, crashed on approach to the San Andres Island Airport in San Andres Island, Colombia. Of the 121 passengers and 6 crew on board, preliminary reports indicate that there was one fatality…
- [NTSB ERA10CA427](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA427.md): Schleicher ASW-24 · Erwin, NC · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 15, 2010 · N940CB · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's excessive use of spoiler on final approach, which resulted in a landing short of the runway.
- [NTSB CEN10CA528](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA528.md): Clem William B III Dominator Gyrocopter · Brighton, CO · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 15, 2010 · N36MR · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain control of the gyroplane during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA404](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA404.md): Carr Bryan Vans RV-6A · Grass Valley, CA · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 14, 2010 · N677DS · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to attain a proper touchdown point that resulted in an overrun of the runway and nose over.
- [NTSB WPR10CA403](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA403.md): Air Creation Clipper 582S · Petaluma, CA · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 14, 2010 · N468DW · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper flare, resulting in a hard landing and nose over.
- [NTSB WPR10CA402](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA402.md): Cessna 182P · Compton, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 14, 2010 · N20872 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to attain the proper touchdown point that resulted in an overrun of the runway and collision with a wall.
- [NTSB CEN10LA478](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA478.md): Aeronca 7CCM · Justin, TX · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 14, 2010 · N85065 · Substantial damage
  > A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of the pilot's delay in transferring fuel from the gravity feed wing tanks to the main tank.
- [NTSB WPR10CA400](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA400.md): Beech C23 · Wenden, AZ · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 13, 2010 · N9761L · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s inadequate bounced landing recovery and failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA477](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA477.md): Bell 206B · Rocky Mount, MO · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 13, 2010 · N54BE · Substantial damage
  > A dynamic rollover inadvertently induced by the pilot during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA372](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA372.md): Piper PA-28-161 · Garberville, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 12, 2010 · N9353C · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper airspeed, misjudged approach, and failure to attain the proper touchdown point. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s lack of familiarity with the airport.
- [NTSB ERA10CA418](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA418.md): Cessna 182F · Canon, GA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 12, 2010 · N3562Y · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA474](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA474.md): Cessna A185F · Farmington, NM · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 11, 2010 · N4492 · Substantial damage
  > Pre-existing damage of the through-bolt that attached the inboard end of the gear leg to the airframe hard-point, likely caused during maintenance on the gear.
- [NTSB WPR10LA393](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10LA393.md): Piper PA18A · Billings, MT · Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 10, 2010 · N2660A · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and failure to maintain lateral and directional control of the airplane during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA394](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA394.md): Cessna 170 · Salt Lake City, UT · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 9, 2010 · N179MM · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain aircraft control during the landing roll.
- [NTSB ERA10CA412](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA412.md): Mooney M20M · Poughkeepsie, NY · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 9, 2010 · N9153Z · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing, loss of directional control and runway excursion.
- [NTSB ANC10CA072](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC10CA072.md): Piper J5C · Skwentna, AK · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 9, 2010 · N38532 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing, and his selection of unsuitable terrain for landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA431](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA431.md): Hemmer MINI-MAX 1600R · Davis, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 8, 2010 · N71031 · Substantial damage
  > The airplane’s encounter with the wake turbulence of another aircraft.
- [NTSB WPR10CA392](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA392.md): Cessna 172P · San Jose, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 8, 2010 · N64204 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper flare and inadequate recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA391](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA391.md): Stinson 108-3 · Bridgeport, CA · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 8, 2010 · N230SS · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.
- [NTSB ERA10CA406](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA406.md): Cessna 172 · Chattanooga, TN · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 8, 2010 · N51745 · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's improper execution of the go-around procedure.
- [NTSB CEN10CA469](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA469.md): Hughes 269B · Lakeview, MI · Accident · Serious injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 7, 2010 · N11XC · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's excessive descent angle during landing approach, which resulted in a settling with power condition.
- [NTSB CEN10CA473](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA473.md): Piper PA-18-150 · Watkins, CO · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 5, 2010 · N8576Y · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during the landing, resulting in a ground-loop.
- [NTSB DCA10IA082](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA10IA082.md): Boeing 767-322 · Chicago, IL · Incident · Minor injuries · Incident investigation · Final report · Aug 4, 2010 · N644UA · Minor damage
  > the brake fire after landing was caused by hydraulic fluid leaking on to hot brakes.
- [NTSB CEN10CA464](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA464.md): Cessna 414 · Vici, OK · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 4, 2010 · N414TT · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to ensure adequate runway remaining during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA380](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA380.md): Piper PA-12 · White Sulphur Springs, MT · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 2, 2010 · N3098M · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s loss of directional control while attempting to avoid a herd of antelope crossing the runway during the landing rollout.
- [NTSB CEN10LA457](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA457.md): Cessna 180B · Burnet, TX · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 2, 2010 · N5177E · Substantial damage
  > The failure of the tailwheel compression spring, which resulted in a loss of directional control during landing.
- [NTSB ERA10LA390](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10LA390.md): Cessna A185F · Rockwood, ME · Accident · 1 fatal · Limited investigation · Final report · Aug 1, 2010 · N369E · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to retract the landing gear prior to a water landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's impairment due to medication.
- [NTSB CEN11CA018](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN11CA018.md): Cessna 172M · Newton, KS · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Aug 1, 2010 · N13013 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s inadequate flare, which resulted in a hard landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA378](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA378.md): Porter James Grant Superior CUB · Caldwell, ID · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 31, 2010 · N97RP · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA392](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA392.md): Cessna 172N · Elk Creek, VA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 31, 2010 · N172FL · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot’s continued visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in an off-airport landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA455](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA455.md): Garlick OH-58A · Kountze, TX · Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 31, 2010 · N305SD · Substantial damage
  > A loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as a result of the pilot’s improper fuel planning.
- [NTSB CEN10CA467](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA467.md): Cessna 152 · Breckenridge, MI · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 30, 2010 · N24472 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to mantain directional control during the aborted landing.
- [NTSB ANC10CA066](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC10CA066.md): Bellanca 8GCBC · Fairbanks, AK · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 30, 2010 · N19CK · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control after encountering a crosswind during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA460](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA460.md): Cessna T210M · Shell Lake, WI · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 29, 2010 · N701PS · Substantial damage
  > The collision with the deer during landing roll.
- [NTSB WPR10LA370](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10LA370.md): Piper PA-28-180 · Walla Walla, WA · Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 28, 2010 · N57PJ · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's partial incapacitation during cruise flight and his subsequent inadequate fuel management, which resulted in fuel starvation.
- [NTSB CEN10CA444](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA444.md): Brewster Fleet 7-220 · Manzanola, CO · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 28, 2010 · N798V · Substantial damage
  > A collision with a hidden obstruction during the landing roll.
- [NTSB ERA10IA384](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10IA384.md): Cessna 402C · San Juan, PR · Incident · No injuries · Incident investigation · Final report · Jul 27, 2010 · N402VN · Minor damage
  > The airplane manufacturer’s inadequate inspection procedures, resulting in the undetected fatigue cracking of the right upper barrel and trunnion assembly.
- [NTSB ERA10CA381](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA381.md): Cessna 172N · Stonington, ME · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 27, 2010 · N6410F · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a crosswind landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA380](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA380.md): Cessna 152 · Shirley, NY · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 27, 2010 · N757ZN · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB ERA10LA376](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10LA376.md): Beech K35 · Philadelphia, MS · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 26, 2010 · N6035E · Substantial damage
  > A throttle control malfunction during landing for undetermined reasons, resulting in a runway overrun.
- [NTSB ERA10IA378](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10IA378.md): Cessna 402C · Hyannis, MA · Incident · No injuries · Incident investigation · Final report · Jul 26, 2010 · N26150 · Minor damage
  > The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear prior to landing flare and touchdown.
- [NTSB WPR10CA475](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA475.md): Cessna 172S · Santa Maria, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 25, 2010 · N172CY · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate flare which resulted in a bounce and hard landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA398](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA398.md): Cessna 172 · White Plains, NY · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 24, 2010 · N1166W · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's improper landing flare and the flight instructor's delayed remedial action resulting in a bounced landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA427](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA427.md): Cessna 180 · Davant, LA · Accident · 1 fatal · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 24, 2010 · N7812K · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper application of the flight controls and throttle during landing, which resulted in a nose over and subsequent inverted immersion in the water. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action and inadequate…

Next page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550/cases.md?page=154

## The whole list in SQL

Runs in DuckDB 1.2 or later on the release's Parquet files over HTTPS:

```sql
WITH phase_names(main, name) AS (VALUES (100, 'Prior to flight'), (150, 'Standing'), (200, 'Pushback/towing'), (250, 'Taxi'), (300, 'Takeoff'), (350, 'Initial climb'), (400, 'Enroute'), (450, 'Maneuvering'), (500, 'Approach'), (550, 'Landing'), (600, 'Emergency descent'), (650, 'Uncontrolled descent'), (700, 'Post-impact'), (750, 'After landing'), (800, 'Other'), (990, 'Unknown')),
  crosswalk(code, main, name) AS (VALUES (500, 150, 'Standing'), (501, 150, 'Standing - pre-flight'), (502, 150, 'Standing - starting engine(s)'), (503, 150, 'Standing - engine(s) operating'), (504, 150, 'Standing - engine(s) not operating'), (505, 150, 'Standing - idling rotors'), (510, 250, 'Taxi'), (511, 200, 'Taxi - pushback/tow'), (512, 250, 'Taxi - to takeoff'), (513, 250, 'Taxi - from landing'), (514, 250, 'Taxi - aerial'), (520, 300, 'Takeoff'), (521, 300, 'Takeoff - roll/run'), (522, 350, 'Takeoff - initial climb'), (523, 300, 'Takeoff - aborted'), (530, 400, 'Climb'), (531, 400, 'Climb - to cruise'), (540, 400, 'Cruise'), (541, 400, 'Cruise - normal'), (542, 400, 'Maneuvering - holding (IFR)'), (550, 400, 'Descent'), (551, 400, 'Descent - normal'), (552, 600, 'Descent - emergency'), (553, 650, 'Descent - uncontrolled'), (560, 500, 'Approach'), (561, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - downwind'), (562, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - base turn'), (563, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - base leg/base to final'), (564, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - final approach'), (565, 500, 'Go-around (VFR)'), (566, 500, 'Approach - IAF to FAF/outer marker (IFR)'), (567, 500, 'Approach - FAF/outer marker to threshold (IFR)'), (568, 500, 'Circling (IFR)'), (569, 500, 'Missed approach (IFR)'), (570, 550, 'Landing'), (571, 550, 'Landing - flare/touchdown'), (572, 550, 'Landing - roll'), (573, 550, 'Landing - aborted'), (574, 550, 'Emergency landing'), (575, 550, 'Emergency landing after takeoff'), (576, 600, 'Emergency descent/landing'), (580, 450, 'Maneuvering'), (581, 450, 'Maneuvering - aerial application'), (582, 450, 'Maneuvering - turn to reverse direction'), (583, 450, 'Maneuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)'), (590, 450, 'Hover'), (591, 450, 'Hover - in ground effect'), (592, 450, 'Hover - out of ground effect'), (600, 800, 'Other'), (610, 990, 'Unknown')),
  current_codes AS (
    SELECT e.case_mkey, TRY_CAST(e."tier1Number" AS INTEGER) AS code,
      row_number() OVER (PARTITION BY e.case_mkey ORDER BY coalesce(e."isDefiningEvent", false) DESC, e.position) AS n
    FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_events.parquet' e
    WHERE e.aircrafts_position = 1 AND e."tier1Number" GLOB '[1-9][0-9]*'
      AND (e."isDefiningEvent" OR e.case_mkey IN (SELECT "mKey" FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' WHERE "isPre1982"))
  ),
  phases AS (
    SELECT case_mkey, 'current' AS scheme, code, CASE WHEN code >= 990 THEN 990 ELSE code // 50 * 50 END AS main
    FROM current_codes WHERE n = 1
    UNION ALL
    SELECT o.case_mkey, 'older', o."phaseOfFlightCode", w.main
    FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_occurrences.parquet' o JOIN crosswalk w ON w.code = o."phaseOfFlightCode"
    WHERE o.aircrafts_position = 1 AND o."occurrenceNumber" = 1 AND o.case_mkey NOT IN (SELECT case_mkey FROM current_codes)
  ),
  case_phases AS (
    SELECT p.*, c."eventDate", c."highestInjuryLevel" = 'Fatal' AS fatal, a.aircraft_model_code
    FROM phases p JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' c ON c."mKey" = p.case_mkey
    LEFT JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_aircrafts.parquet' a ON a.case_mkey = p.case_mkey AND a.position = 1
    WHERE c."eventDate" >= DATE '1962-01-01' AND p.main IN (SELECT main FROM phase_names)
  )
SELECT c."ntsbNumber", c."eventDate", c."eventType", c."eventCity", c."eventStateOrRegion", a.n_number, a."aircraftMake", a."aircraftModel", c."highestInjuryLevel", c."totalFatal", c."completionStatus", c.report_url
FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' c LEFT JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_aircrafts.parquet' a ON a.case_mkey = c."mKey" AND a.position = 1
WHERE c."mKey" IN (SELECT case_mkey FROM case_phases WHERE main = 550)
ORDER BY c."eventDate" DESC, c."ntsbNumber" DESC
```

This list as a web page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550/cases?page=153

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