# NTSB investigations: Landing

NTSB aviation accident and incident investigations since 1962: the probable cause, findings, aircraft, crew, weather and docket of each, linked to the FAA registry and the FAA’s own reports.

Page 154 of 1,075 · 53,703 cases

## Cases, newest first

- [NTSB WPR10CA361](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA361.md): Beech V35 · Bend, OR · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 22, 2010 · N24WG · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate compensation for a wind gust during the landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA372](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA372.md): Cessna 150M · Knoxville, TN · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 22, 2010 · N45220 · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA425](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA425.md): Smith Aerostar · Cleburne, TX · Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 22, 2010 · N601AT · Destroyed
  > A total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of the pilot’s improper fuel management. Contributing to the accident were the critical fuel placards that were difficult to see due to the airplane's paint scheme.
- [NTSB WPR10CA362](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA362.md): Piper/Cub Crafters PA-18-150 · Lucile, ID · Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 20, 2010 · N874CC · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's delayed decision to perform a go-around, which resulted in the airplane colliding with a fence during the initial climb.
- [NTSB ERA10CA369](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA369.md): Cessna 152 · Indian Head, MD · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 20, 2010 · N4823B · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's loss of control while landing in gusting crosswind conditions.
- [NTSB WPR10CA358](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA358.md): Aviat A-1B · Casper, WY · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 19, 2010 · N115XT · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA421](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA421.md): Nord 3202 · Oshkosh, WI · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 19, 2010 · N2256Y · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.
- [NTSB WPR10CA368](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA368.md): Cessna A185F · Coeur d'Alene, ID · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 18, 2010 · N619VM · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate compensation for a wind gust during the landing roll.
- [NTSB ANC10LA062](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC10LA062.md): Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200 · Skwentna, AK · Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 18, 2010 · N8543H · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate flare, which resulted in a nose-low impact with glassy water and a subsequent nose-over. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's diverted attention while landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA412](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA412.md): Air Tractor AT-301 · Edmore, ND · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 17, 2010 · N8774S · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA351](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA351.md): Piper PA-28-236 · Fullerton, CA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 15, 2010 · N8337A · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s improper flare and inadequate bounced landing recovery, which resulted in a hard landing and porpoise down the runway.
- [NTSB ANC10CA091](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC10CA091.md): Avions Max Holste MH 1521 Broussard · Skwentna, AK · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 15, 2010 · N5833E · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate crosswind compensation, which resulted in a loss of directional control.
- [NTSB WPR10CA344](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA344.md): Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 20-C1 · Dutch John, UT · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N376DC · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s inadequate compensation for the crosswind conditions and failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10CA342](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA342.md): Piper PA32RT · Sedona, AZ · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N36402 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain runway alignment during approach and subsequent loss of directional control during landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA352](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA352.md): Vans RV8 · Port Orange, FL · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N801RG · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing rollout.
- [NTSB CEN10CA407](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA407.md): Aeronca 7AC · Santa Fe, NM · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N84723 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane while landing with gusting winds.
- [NTSB CEN10CA405](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA405.md): Cessna 172K · Boyne City, MI · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N79097 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to attain the proper touchdown point and delayed go-around.
- [NTSB CEN10CA387](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA387.md): Cessna 140 · Franklin, IN · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 10, 2010 · N72609 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper touchdown point and excessive braking, which resulted in a nose over.
- [NTSB CEN10CA390](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA390.md): Schweizer 269C · Santa Rosa, NM · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 9, 2010 · N9421G · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter while landing in gusty surface winds conditions. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor's inadequate monitoring of the flight.
- [NTSB CEN10CA378](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA378.md): Cessna 206 · Albuquerque, NM · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 7, 2010 · N164SA · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB WPR10TA335](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10TA335.md): Piper PA-18-150 · Dillon, MT · Accident · No injuries · Final report · Jul 5, 2010 · N6110A · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA355](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA355.md): Piper J3C-65 · Warrenton, VA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 5, 2010 · N33554 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper flare during a precautionary landing, which resulted in a hard landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA383](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA383.md): Cessna 182M · Alamagordo, NM · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 5, 2010 · N71784 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's loss of airplane control during landing, which resulted in a hard/bounced landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA368](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA368.md): Schleicher ASW-20 · Pocahontas, IL · Accident · 1 fatal · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 4, 2010 · N82BK · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain a wings-level attitude prior to impacting high vegetation and terrain during the off-field landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA371](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA371.md): Brantly B-2B · East Troy, WI · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 4, 2010 · N9011R · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain control during landing.
- [NTSB WPR10LA347](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10LA347.md): Beech E-55 · Las Vegas, NV · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 3, 2010 · N3644A · Substantial damage
  > The landing gear collapse for undetermined reasons.
- [NTSB WPR10CA338](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA338.md): Adams John R JR Piel Diamant · Montezuma, UT · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 3, 2010 · N278JA · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from road signs during landing.
- [NTSB ERA10LA345](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10LA345.md): Piper PA-25-235 · Fairfield, PA · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 3, 2010 · N9809P · 2 aircraft · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper touchdown point which resulted in an overrun.
- [NTSB CEN10CA377](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA377.md): Aero Commander 100 · Jacksonville, AR · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 3, 2010 · N3792X · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain an appropriate approach speed and his delayed decision not to initiate a go-around. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's lack of experience in the airplane type.
- [NTSB WPR10LA340](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10LA340.md): Mooney M20F · Cottonwood, AZ · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jul 2, 2010 · N6802V · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to lower the landing gear prior to landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA343](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA343.md): Cirrus Design SR22 · Burnsville, NC · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 2, 2010 · N220WJ · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain a proper visual glideslope during final approach.
- [NTSB CEN10CA366](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA366.md): Aviat A-1B · Centennial, CO · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 2, 2010 · N80HY · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control and the certified flight instructor's delay in remedial action.
- [NTSB WPR10CA333](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA333.md): Cessna 180 · Missoula, MT · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 1, 2010 · N3642C · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind conditions and failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.
- [NTSB WPR10CA323](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA323.md): Cessna 172M · Twin Falls, ID · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jul 1, 2010 · N64427 · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's improper landing flare.
- [NTSB WPR10CA322](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR10CA322.md): Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200 · Sequim, WA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 30, 2010 · N2990P · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing due to an encounter with sun glare.
- [NTSB ERA10CA363](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA363.md): Cessna 172S · Chesapeake, VA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 30, 2010 · N6064R · Substantial damage
  > A hard landing by person(s)unknown.
- [NTSB ERA10CA341](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA341.md): Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 · Farmingdale, NY · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 30, 2010 · N388MA · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a crosswind landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA373](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA373.md): Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 20-C1 · Bloomington, IL · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 30, 2010 · N802CT · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed during landing, which resulted in a stall.
- [NTSB ERA10CA339](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA339.md): Piper J3C-65 · Thomaston, GA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 28, 2010 · N41242 · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA365](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA365.md): Piper PA-28-140 · Rogers, AR · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 28, 2010 · N643TP · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain a proper descent rate during the approach to land.
- [NTSB ERA10CA336](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA336.md): Schooley Sonex · Punta Gorda, FL · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 27, 2010 · N363SX · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper flare, resulting in a hard landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA357](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA357.md): Lindstrand Balloons 77A · Harrison, AR · Accident · Serious injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 27, 2010 · N60029 · Minor damage
  > The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the balloon during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA356](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA356.md): Beech C23 · Eden Prairie, MN · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 27, 2010 · N9253S · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot’s loss of airplane control while landing with gusting wind.
- [NTSB ERA10CA334](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA334.md): Silvaire Luscombe 8A · Gordonsville, VA · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 26, 2010 · N1516B · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control, and his excessive braking during the landing rollout.
- [NTSB CEN10LA351](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA351.md): Boeing A75N1 (PT17) · Indianapolis, IN · Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jun 26, 2010 · N469RH · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's inability to maintain directional control during landing due to the airplane not being equipped with a steerable or locking tailwheel as required by the airplane's design.
- [NTSB CEN10CA358](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA358.md): Cessna 180K · Cahokia, IL · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 26, 2010 · N2785K · Substantial damage
  > The fatigue failure of the axle's attaching bolts during landing.
- [NTSB CEN10CA350](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10CA350.md): Aviat A-1B · Idabell, OK · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 26, 2010 · N339C · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during a go-around.
- [NTSB ERA10CA350](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA350.md): Cessna 172S · Salisbury, MD · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 25, 2010 · N2373K · Substantial damage
  > The student pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB ERA10CA332](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA10CA332.md): Crabtree RV6 · Sewanne, TN · Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report · Jun 25, 2010 · N3856D · Substantial damage
  > The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.
- [NTSB CEN10LA348](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN10LA348.md): Piper PA-36-285 · Fremont, NE · Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report · Jun 25, 2010 · N269JW · Substantial damage
  > The pilot’s loss of control for undetermined reasons.

Next page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550/cases.md?page=155

## The whole list in SQL

Runs in DuckDB 1.2 or later on the release's Parquet files over HTTPS:

```sql
WITH phase_names(main, name) AS (VALUES (100, 'Prior to flight'), (150, 'Standing'), (200, 'Pushback/towing'), (250, 'Taxi'), (300, 'Takeoff'), (350, 'Initial climb'), (400, 'Enroute'), (450, 'Maneuvering'), (500, 'Approach'), (550, 'Landing'), (600, 'Emergency descent'), (650, 'Uncontrolled descent'), (700, 'Post-impact'), (750, 'After landing'), (800, 'Other'), (990, 'Unknown')),
  crosswalk(code, main, name) AS (VALUES (500, 150, 'Standing'), (501, 150, 'Standing - pre-flight'), (502, 150, 'Standing - starting engine(s)'), (503, 150, 'Standing - engine(s) operating'), (504, 150, 'Standing - engine(s) not operating'), (505, 150, 'Standing - idling rotors'), (510, 250, 'Taxi'), (511, 200, 'Taxi - pushback/tow'), (512, 250, 'Taxi - to takeoff'), (513, 250, 'Taxi - from landing'), (514, 250, 'Taxi - aerial'), (520, 300, 'Takeoff'), (521, 300, 'Takeoff - roll/run'), (522, 350, 'Takeoff - initial climb'), (523, 300, 'Takeoff - aborted'), (530, 400, 'Climb'), (531, 400, 'Climb - to cruise'), (540, 400, 'Cruise'), (541, 400, 'Cruise - normal'), (542, 400, 'Maneuvering - holding (IFR)'), (550, 400, 'Descent'), (551, 400, 'Descent - normal'), (552, 600, 'Descent - emergency'), (553, 650, 'Descent - uncontrolled'), (560, 500, 'Approach'), (561, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - downwind'), (562, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - base turn'), (563, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - base leg/base to final'), (564, 500, 'Approach - VFR pattern - final approach'), (565, 500, 'Go-around (VFR)'), (566, 500, 'Approach - IAF to FAF/outer marker (IFR)'), (567, 500, 'Approach - FAF/outer marker to threshold (IFR)'), (568, 500, 'Circling (IFR)'), (569, 500, 'Missed approach (IFR)'), (570, 550, 'Landing'), (571, 550, 'Landing - flare/touchdown'), (572, 550, 'Landing - roll'), (573, 550, 'Landing - aborted'), (574, 550, 'Emergency landing'), (575, 550, 'Emergency landing after takeoff'), (576, 600, 'Emergency descent/landing'), (580, 450, 'Maneuvering'), (581, 450, 'Maneuvering - aerial application'), (582, 450, 'Maneuvering - turn to reverse direction'), (583, 450, 'Maneuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)'), (590, 450, 'Hover'), (591, 450, 'Hover - in ground effect'), (592, 450, 'Hover - out of ground effect'), (600, 800, 'Other'), (610, 990, 'Unknown')),
  current_codes AS (
    SELECT e.case_mkey, TRY_CAST(e."tier1Number" AS INTEGER) AS code,
      row_number() OVER (PARTITION BY e.case_mkey ORDER BY coalesce(e."isDefiningEvent", false) DESC, e.position) AS n
    FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_events.parquet' e
    WHERE e.aircrafts_position = 1 AND e."tier1Number" GLOB '[1-9][0-9]*'
      AND (e."isDefiningEvent" OR e.case_mkey IN (SELECT "mKey" FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' WHERE "isPre1982"))
  ),
  phases AS (
    SELECT case_mkey, 'current' AS scheme, code, CASE WHEN code >= 990 THEN 990 ELSE code // 50 * 50 END AS main
    FROM current_codes WHERE n = 1
    UNION ALL
    SELECT o.case_mkey, 'older', o."phaseOfFlightCode", w.main
    FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_occurrences.parquet' o JOIN crosswalk w ON w.code = o."phaseOfFlightCode"
    WHERE o.aircrafts_position = 1 AND o."occurrenceNumber" = 1 AND o.case_mkey NOT IN (SELECT case_mkey FROM current_codes)
  ),
  case_phases AS (
    SELECT p.*, c."eventDate", c."highestInjuryLevel" = 'Fatal' AS fatal, a.aircraft_model_code
    FROM phases p JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' c ON c."mKey" = p.case_mkey
    LEFT JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_aircrafts.parquet' a ON a.case_mkey = p.case_mkey AND a.position = 1
    WHERE c."eventDate" >= DATE '1962-01-01' AND p.main IN (SELECT main FROM phase_names)
  )
SELECT c."ntsbNumber", c."eventDate", c."eventType", c."eventCity", c."eventStateOrRegion", a.n_number, a."aircraftMake", a."aircraftModel", c."highestInjuryLevel", c."totalFatal", c."completionStatus", c.report_url
FROM 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_case_detail.parquet' c LEFT JOIN 'https://openairdocs.org/data/latest/ntsb_aircrafts.parquet' a ON a.case_mkey = c."mKey" AND a.position = 1
WHERE c."mKey" IN (SELECT case_mkey FROM case_phases WHERE main = 550)
ORDER BY c."eventDate" DESC, c."ntsbNumber" DESC
```

This list as a web page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550/cases?page=154

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