# NTSB ANC07CA072: Piper PA-18, N40832, Anaktuvuk Pass, AK, August 1, 2007

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: August 1, 2007, 11:00 local (19:00 UTC)
- Place: Anaktuvuk Pass, AK
- Coordinates: 68.687774, -151.880828
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=68.6878&lon=-151.8808&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report November 29, 2007
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Alaska Regional Office
- Parties: Fairbanks, FSDO-01
- NTSB case key (mKey): 66688
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=ANC07CA072
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/66688/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ANC07CA072

## Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in a loss of engine power during approach due to water contaminated fuel.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power, approach
  - aircraft preflight - inadequate, pilot in command (cause)
  - fluid,fuel - contamination,water (cause)
- Forced landing, descent - emergency
- In flight collision with terrain/water, descent - emergency
  - terrain condition - ground

## Analysis

The commercial certificated pilot was landing the tundra tire-equipped, tailwheel airplane at an unimproved, off-airport site under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred.  According to the pilot, during the base leg of the approach for landing, the engine lost power, and the airplane collided with terrain during an emergency descent/landing.  The airplane's owner reported that he observed the airplane's preflight inspection, and watched the pilot sump the fuel tanks, finding a small quantity of water in the tanks.  He said the airplane departed, and upon returning, during landing, the engine lost power.  While inspecting the airplane after the accident, the owner said he found water in the airplane's gascolator, carburetor, and fuel lines.  He said the airplane was fueled from drums with filters, and it had rained during the preceding days.   He said he suspected water contaminated fuel was the cause of the engine stoppage, and that after refueling the airplane with clean fuel, the engine started and ran without any problems.  The owner said the airplane received damage to its fuselage, wings, lift-struts, and landing gear during the accident.

## Factual narrative

The commercial certificated pilot was landing the tundra tire-equipped, tailwheel airplane at an unimproved, off-airport site under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred.  According to the pilot, during the base leg of the approach for landing, the engine quit, and the airplane collided with terrain during an emergency descent/landing.  The airplane's owner reported that he observed the airplane's preflight inspection, and watched the pilot sump the fuel tanks, finding a small quantity of water in the tanks.  He said the airplane departed, and upon returning, during landing, the engine quit.  While inspecting the airplane after the accident, the owner said he found water in the airplane's gascolator, carburetor, and fuel lines.  He said the airplane was fueled from drums with filters, and it had rained during the preceding days.   He said he suspected water contaminated fuel was the cause of the engine stoppage, and that after refueling the airplane with clean fuel, the engine started and ran without any problems.  The owner said the airplane received damage to its fuselage, wings, lift-struts, and landing gear during the accident.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N40832](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N40832), registered now, S/N 18-4468 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Piper PA-18
- Registry model: [Piper PA-18](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-18) (registry code 7101802) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 18-4468
- Engines: Lycoming O-320 150 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Business, Part 91
- Registered owner: Phillip D. Byrd
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: Anaktuvuk Pass, AK

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 55; injuries: none; flight instructor, commercial; airplane ratings: single-engine land, single-engine sea, multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, unknown; seat: front; flight hours: 1,000 total, 1,000 in this make and model

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 360° at 8 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 4,000 ft overcast
- Temperature: 61 °F

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20070801014909A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20070801014909A), Aug 1, 2007: Piper PA18, Anaktuvuk, AK, Minor damage. (-23) Pilot indicated that on downwind to an off airport strip the engine failed causing a forced landing.

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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