# NTSB ATL00LA074: Beech A36, N86BC, Clarksville, TN, August 2, 2000

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: August 2, 2000, 06:40 local (11:40 UTC)
- Place: Clarksville, TN
- Coordinates: 36.559623, -87.340065 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=36.5596&lon=-87.3401&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Serious injuries
- Injuries: 2 serious
- Status: Completed, report April 6, 2001
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 49887
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=ATL00LA074
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/49887/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ATL00LA074

## Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow published instrument approach procedures, and collided with a tree while executing a missed approach.  Factors were low clouds, fog and a tree.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- In flight collision with object, missed approach (ifr)
  - ifr procedure - not followed, pilot in command (cause)
  - object - tree(s) (contributing factor)
  - weather condition - clouds (contributing factor)
  - weather condition - fog (contributing factor)
- Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanical, maneuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
  - fuel system,tank - leak
- Forced landing, descent - emergency
- In flight collision with terrain/water, emergency descent/landing

## Analysis

The airplane collided with a tree during a climb-out from a missed approach. The pilot declared an emergency, and the controller provided the pilot with vectors to another airport 4.4 nautical miles southwest; however, prior to reaching the second airport, the airplane's engine lost power.  The airplane collided with the ground and nosed over during an off-airport forced landing.

## Factual narrative

On August 2, 2000, about 0640 central daylight time (CDT), a Beech A36, N86BC, was substantially damaged when it collided with the ground after impacting a tree during a missed approach to runway 35 at Outlaw Field in Clarksville, Tennessee.  The airplane was destroyed and the instrument-rated private pilot and one passenger received serious injuries.  An instrument flight plan was filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91.  Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed in the area.  The flight departed Dekalb/Peachtree Airport in Chamblee, Georgia, at 0600 eastern daylight time (EDT).

According to the pilot, at approximately 0620 EDT while en route to Outlaw Field, he requested radar vectors from Fort Campbell Approach Control for the localizer 35 approach into Outlaw Field.  According to radio transcripts, the controller advised the pilot on several occasions during the approach that the airplane was to the right of the localizer approach course, to which the pilot acknowledged.  After initiating the approach, the pilot stated that at 0630, he visually identified the runway threshold; however, the airplane's altitude was "to[o] high to make [a] safe landing," and he initiated the published missed approach procedure.

According to the pilot, during climb out, the airplane struck a tree and he declared an emergency.  The controller advised the pilot to fly a heading of 180 degrees and to maintain 2,500 feet above mean sea level.  The pilot responded, "We're trying, we can't get up... we're coming out of the mist here."  The controller attempted to provide vectors to Sabre Army Heliport, located 4.4 nautical miles to the southwest; however, approximately one mile from the heliport, the engine quit.  The airplane collided with the ground, then nosed over.  Following impact, a fire initiated in the left wing area.

A postaccident examination of the airplane was conducted by an FAA inspector.  The fuel tank on the left wing was ruptured.  The fuel selector was set to the left main fuel tank.  The NAV I navigational frequency was set to 110.6 MHz, which is the VOR (Very High Frequency Omnidirectional Range) located 800 feet to the right of runway 35 and 500 feet south of runway 5/23.  The localizer frequency is 111.7 MHz, and is aligned with runway 35.  According to radar data, the airplane's radar track indicated the airplane was aligned with the VOR antenna during the approach, and the airplane flew directly over the VOR just prior to the pilot initiating the missed approach procedure.

According to the pilot, there were no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N86BC](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N86BC-2000-11-30), registration cancelled 2000-11-30, S/N E-2166 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Beech A36
- Registry model: [Beech A36](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-a36) (registry code 1151604) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: E-2166
- Engines: Continental IO-550-B 300 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Fire: On-Ground
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: David A. Ordner
- Registered owner: Bonanza Five Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: PDK, CHAMBLEE, GA
- Destination: CKV
- Flight plan: IFR
- Airport: CKV, Clarksville Outlaw Field, runway 35, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 46; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: left; flight hours: 611 total, 345 in this make and model, 37 in the last 90 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Instrument (IMC), Dawn
- Wind: calm
- Visibility: 1 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 700 ft broken
- Temperature: 68 °F, dew point 68 °F
- Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
- Observed at: HOP, 10 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20000802008129A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20000802008129A), Aug 2, 2000: Beech A36, Clarksville, TN, No damage. (-23) On 08/02/00 at approx. 0630 CDT during an IFR LOC approach to cky runway 35, a/c N86BC a Beechcraft A36 struck a tree or trees near the runway and then…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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