# NTSB ATL96LA117: Grumman G164, N8672H, Dawson, GA, August 7, 1996

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: August 7, 1996, 09:15 local (13:15 UTC)
- Place: Dawson, GA
- Location: 31.7719° N, 84.4435° W: Placed by OpenAirDocs: center of Dawson, GA, within about 6 miles (OpenAirDocs)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=31.7719&lon=-84.4435&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Takeoff](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/300) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report December 23, 1996
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 3751
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=ATL96LA117
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/3751/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ATL96LA117

## Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s), which resulted in an overrun, an encounter with soft terrain, and a nose over.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power, takeoff - roll/run
  - reason for occurrence undetermined (cause)
- Overrun, takeoff - aborted
- On ground/water encounter with terrain/water, takeoff - aborted
  - terrain condition - soft
- Nose over, takeoff - aborted

## Analysis

The pilot stated that during the takeoff roll, the airplane's engine was 'developing full power,' the tail lifted off, and the airplane was about to become airborne, when the engine lost power.  He stated, the speed was too fast for him to stop before running off the end of the runway and into a peanut field. The airplane nosed over, and a fire erupted. During the investigation, no reason was found for the loss of engine power; however, most of the engine was destroyed by ground fire. The pilot stated that the engine was running 'normally' on the previous flight.

## Factual narrative

On August 7, 1996, about 0915 eastern daylight time, a Grumman G-164A, N8672H, was destroyed during takeoff at a private dirt airstrip near Dawson, Georgia. The airplane was being operated by Dixie Air Service of Dawson, Georgia under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan had been filed for the aerial application flight.  The commercial pilot was not injured in the accident. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.  The pilot stated that during the takeoff roll, the airplane's engine was "developing full power," the tail lifted off, and the airplane was about to become airborne, "when [the] engine failure occurred."  He stated, "...the speed was fast enough that I was unable to stop before running off the end of the runway into [a] peanut field.  The airplane nosed over, and caught fire.  The pilot further stated that the engine was running "normally" on the previous flight.

According to the FAA inspector's statement, the engine was examined by a certified mechanic, who reported to the FAA that "heat damage had been so severe" that most of the engine was "destroyed by the fire," and a determination of "what failed on the engine was unable to be performed...."   There was no determination of what caused the loss of engine power.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N8672H](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N8672H-2013-10-29), registration cancelled 2013-10-29, S/N 1460, built 1975 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Grumman G164 (A)
- Registry model: [Grumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164A](https://openairdocs.org/model/grumman-acft-eng-cor-schweizer-g-164a) (registry code 3952801) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Pratt & Whitney R1340 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/pratt-whitney-r1340-series) (registry code 52016, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 1460
- Airframe hours: 1464
- Engines: P&W R-1340-AN1 600 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Destroyed
- Fire: On-Ground
- Flight: Aerial application, Part 137
- Registered owner: J. B. Johnson
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection: Annual, March 6, 1996, 51 hours before
- Departed: NONE
- Airport: runway 9, 2,450 × 70 ft, grass/turf

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 65; commercial; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: center; flight hours: 7,094 total, 225 in this make and model, 7,019 as pilot in command, 68 in the last 90 days, 45 in the last 30 days, 8 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: calm
- Visibility: 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 81 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter: 30.00 inHg

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19960807021349A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19960807021349A), Aug 7, 1996: Scwzer G164A, Dawson, GA, Destroyed. Aircraft engine failed during takeoff, pilot aborted takeoff and flipped over and caught fire.

## Other investigations on N8672H (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB FTW77DPG62](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/FTW77DPG62), Jul 8, 1977: Grumman G-164A (N8672H), Jonesboro, AR, substantial damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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