# NTSB BFO94LA117: Beech F33A, N6728X, Quarryville, PA, June 26, 1994

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: June 26, 1994, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
- Place: Quarryville, PA
- Coordinates: 39.889514, -76.159286 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=39.8895&lon=-76.1593&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report December 7, 1994
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 8945
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=BFO94LA117
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/8945/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/BFO94LA117

## Probable cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO TOUCHDOWN AT THE PROPER POINT AND HIS DELAYED REMEDIAL ACTION. A FACTOR RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS A TAILWIND.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Overrun, landing - roll
  - weather condition - tailwind (contributing factor)
  - proper touchdown point - not attained, pilot in command (cause)
- On ground/water collision with object, landing - aborted
  - remedial action - delayed, pilot in command (cause)
  - object - fence

## Analysis

AS THE PILOT APPROACHED THE GRASS AIRSTRIP, HE OBSERVED THAT A VARYING CROSSWIND EXISTED FOR LANDING.  HE CHOSE THE RUNWAY THAT HE THOUGHT THE WIND WAS FAVORING, AND HE TOUCHED DOWN ON THE FIRST THIRD OF IT.  THE PILOT STATED THAT AT TOUCHDOWN, THE AIRPLANE WAS 'GOING FASTER THAN USUAL' BECAUSE OF A TAILWIND.  THE PILOT COULD NOT STOP THE AIRPLANE BEFORE IT REACHED THE END OF THE RUNWAY.  AS THE AIRPLANE ROLLED INTO A WHEAT FIELD PAST THE RUNWAY THRESHOLD, THE PILOT DECIDED TO ADD FULL POWER AND TAKE OFF.  THE AIRPLANE STRUCK A FENCE AND WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED.  NO PRE-IMPACT MECHANICAL DEFICIENCIES WERE REPORTED.

## Factual narrative

On June 26, 1994, about 1330 eastern daylight time, a Beech F33A, N6728X, operated by the owner/pilot, collided with a fence during an aborted landing and was substantially damaged in Quarryville, Pennsylvania.  The private pilot and passenger were not injured.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed.  The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91 and departed from Doylestown, Pennsylvania.

The pilot reported that as he approached the grass airstrip for landing, he observed that a varying crosswind existed for landing.  He chose the runway that he thought the wind conditions were favoring (runway 28) and performed a full-flap landing onto the first third of it.  The pilot stated that at touchdown, the airplane was "going faster than usual" because of a tailwind.  He stated that he could not stop the airplane before it reached the end of the runway.  As the airplane rolled past the runway threshold and into a wheat field, the pilot decided to add full power and attempt to take off.  The airplane then struck a fence despite the pilot's efforts to stop the airplane at the last moment.  The pilot also stated that "...it would have been better not to have attempted the go-around...."

According to an FAA aviation safety inspector from New Cumberland, Pennsylvania, the nose gear was sheered off, the firewall was bent, and both wings were damaged.  No pre-impact mechanical deficiencies were found.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N6728X](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N6728X-2017-01-23), registration cancelled 2017-01-23, S/N CE-1023, built 1983 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: BEECH F33A
- Registry model: [Beech F33A](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-f33a) (registry code 1151425) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental IO-520 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-io-520-series) (registry code 17032, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: CE1023
- Airframe hours: 1177
- Engines: CONTINENTAL IO-520 285 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Brown, W. Ray
- Registered owner: Brown, W. Ray
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, February 4, 1994, 23 hours before
- Departed: N88, DOYLESTOWN, PA
- Airport: 81W, Little Britain Airport, runway 28, 1,800 × 60 ft, grass/turf

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 54; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: left; flight hours: 1,457 total, 986 in this make and model, 1,306 as pilot in command, 23 in the last 90 days, 10 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 250° at 15 knots
- Visibility: 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 86 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
- Observed at: LNS, 15 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19940626016899A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19940626016899A), Jun 26, 1994: Beech F33A, Quarryville, PA, Substantial damage. Overran runway landing in shifting wind. Tried go around. Struck a fence. Landed long. Delayed go around.

## Other investigations on N6728X (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB GAA16CA411](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/GAA16CA411), Aug 1, 2016: Beech F33 (N6728X), Blythe, CA, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's failure to attain adequate airspeed to climb and her exceedance of the airplane's critical angle-of-attack during takeoff initial climb at night, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall at…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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