# NTSB BFO95LA083: Aeronca 7AC, N2934E, Warren, OH, August 20, 1995 - Type: NTSB accident investigation - Classification: Accident · Serious injuries · Limited investigation · Final report - Date: August 20, 1995, 16:21 local (20:21 UTC) - Place: Warren, OH - Coordinates: 41.239971, -80.750701 (estimated) - Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=41.2400&lon=-80.7507&mi=10 - Phase of flight: [Initial climb](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/350) (OpenAirDocs' grouping) - Highest injury: Serious injuries - Injuries: 1 serious, 1 minor - Status: Completed, report January 17, 1997 - Report: Approved by Office Director - NTSB case key (mKey): 9071 - NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=BFO95LA083 - NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/9071/pdf - Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/BFO95LA083 ## Probable cause a loss of engine power/performance for undetermined reasons. Related factors were: the pilot exceeding the airplane's maximum takeoff weight, carburetor icing conditions, a tailwind, and high temperature. ## Sequence of events In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). - Loss of engine power, takeoff - initial climb - reason for occurrence undetermined (cause) - aircraft weight and balance - exceeded, pilot in command (contributing factor) - weather condition - carburetor icing conditions (contributing factor) - weather condition - tailwind (contributing factor) - weather condition - temperature,high (contributing factor) - Forced landing, emergency landing after takeoff - In flight collision with object, descent - uncontrolled - object - tree(s) ## Analysis The pilot reported that the engine lost power as the airplane climbed through about 200 ft. AGL after takeoff. The airplane descended into trees, then fell to the ground. The temperature was 91 degrees F., the winds were estimated to be out of 300 degrees at 5 knots., and the pilot departed on runway 18. The FAA Inspector stated the airplane was 25 pounds over gross weight takeoff. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of preimpact anomaly. The FAA inspector stated that conditions were conducive to the formation of carburetor ice, however there was no evidence of carburetor icing. ## Factual narrative On August 20, 1995, at 1621 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7AC, N2934E, piloted by the private pilot/registered owner, collided with trees, then impacted terrain shortly after takeoff from the Warren Airport in Warren, Ohio. The pilot received serious injuries, and the sole passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, no flight plan was filed. The flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Warren, Ohio, at approximately 1620. The pilot reported that everything seemed normal during the preflight inspection, engine start, and engine run up. He stated that they took off on runway 18, and the engine appeared to lose power as the airplane climbed through about 200 feet above the ground (AGL). The pilot stated that he informed the passenger that they were "...going in... ." The airplane impacted a tree, then fell to the ground. The pilot reported that he has no idea why the engine lost power. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector stated that when he interviewed the pilot, the pilot reported that the airplane in question had flown several times that day, and operated normally. The pilot indicated that the airplane was parked on the ramp for approximately one hour since its previous flight. The pilot told the FAA Inspector that he was aware of the possibility of carburetor icing and said he accomplished the preflight engine run-up included "...a check of the carburetor heat control that, if icing was present, should have removed the ice accumulation." The FAA Inspector stated that the airplane was approximately "...25 pounds over gross weight takeoff at a density altitude of approximately 3100 feet with approximately 3 to 4 mph tailwind" A weather observation taken at Youngstown, Ohio (located approximately 12 miles east of the accident site), indicated the winds were out of 300 degrees at 5 knots, and the temperature was 91 degrees Fahrenheit (F), dew point 68 degrees F. Postaccident examination of the airplane and engine revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical anomaly. Weather conditions conducive to the formation of carburetor ice existed at the time of the accident. ## Aircraft - Registration: [N2934E](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N2934E-2024-01-13), registration cancelled 2024-01-13, S/N 7AC-6517 (OpenAirDocs) - Reported make and model: Aeronca 7AC - Registry model: [Aeronca 7AC](https://openairdocs.org/model/aeronca-7ac) (registry code 2110102) (OpenAirDocs) - Registry engine: [Continental A&C65 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-a-c65-series) (registry code 17003, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs) - Category: Airplane - Serial number: 7AC-6517 - Engines: Continental A65 65 horsepower reciprocating - Damage: Destroyed - Flight: Personal, Part 91 - Registered owner: Jerry Larabee - Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal - Departed: 62D - Airport: 62D, Warren Airport, runway 18, 3,000 × 145 ft, grass/turf ## Flight crew As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names. - Pilot; age 45; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; seat: front; flight hours: 186 total, 60 in this make and model, 100 as pilot in command, 2 in the last 90 days, 1 in the last 30 days ## Weather - Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day - Wind: 300° at 5 knots - Visibility: 5 statute miles - Lowest ceiling: none - Temperature: 91 °F, dew point 68 °F - Altimeter: 30.00 inHg - Observed at: YNG, 12 nm away ## FAA reports on this event (1) The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs). - [Accident 19950820025569A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19950820025569A), Aug 20, 1995: Bbavia 7AC, Warren, OH, Destroyed. Reported power loss on climbout. Hit trees. Over gross. Hot day. Downwind was a factor. (-23) on August 20, 1995, at 1620 EDT, a Aeronca 7AC, N2934E, owned and… From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model. --- OpenAirDocs.org is an independent research project of [Contrail Labs](https://contraillabs.com/). It is not affiliated with the FAA or the NTSB. Source documents are U.S. government works in the public domain.