# NTSB CEN14CA182: Cessna 182J, N300EM, Belen, NM, February 11, 2014

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: February 11, 2014, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
- Place: Belen, NM
- Coordinates: 34.667221, -106.817779 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=34.6672&lon=-106.8178&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Enroute-climb to cruise: Fuel starvation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report June 1, 2015
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Central Region
- NTSB case key (mKey): 89003
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CEN14CA182
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/89003/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN14CA182

## Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel onboard for the intended flight.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Action: lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 182J, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030/cases.md?model=2072722), [All aircraft, 792 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030/cases.md)
- [Fluids: fuel](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010): Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid level (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 182J, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010/cases.md?model=2072722), [All aircraft, 1,695 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010/cases.md)
- [Fluids: fuel](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010): Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid management (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 182J, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010/cases.md?model=2072722), [All aircraft, 1,695 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01071010/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Prior to flight: Aircraft servicing event](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/020); cases with it: [Cessna 182J, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/020/sequence.md?model=2072722), [All aircraft, 70 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/020/sequence.md)
- [Enroute-climb to cruise: Fuel starvation](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 182J, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191/sequence.md?model=2072722), [All aircraft, 733 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/191/sequence.md)

## Analysis

Shortly after takeoff the airplane experienced an engine failure. The pilot made an off airport landing and struck a pole, substantially damaging the left wing. The pilot obtained assistance from personnel at the airport, who delivered approximately 20 gallons of fuel to the scene and helped the pilot move the airplane to a nearby road. The pilot subsequently took off from the road and flew to a different airport about eight miles away from the departure point. Approximately 14 gallons of fuel was drained from the airplane after landing. The airplane was subsequently refueled and flown back to the departure airport. The circumstances of the accident are consistent with an engine failure due to fuel starvation.

## Factual narrative

Shortly after takeoff the airplane experienced an engine failure. The pilot made an off airport landing and struck a pole, substantially damaging the left wing. The pilot obtained assistance from personnel at the airport, who delivered approximately 20 gallons of fuel to the scene and helped the pilot move the airplane to a nearby road. The pilot subsequently took off from the road and flew to a different airport about eight miles away from the departure point. Approximately 14 gallons of fuel was drained from the airplane after landing. The airplane was subsequently refueled and flown back to the departure airport.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N300EM](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N300EM), registered now, S/N 18257529, built 1966 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 182J
- Registry model: [Cessna 182J](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-182j) (registry code 2072722) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental O-470 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-o-470-series) (registry code 17026, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 18257529
- Year built: 1966
- Engines: CONT MOTOR O-470 SERIES reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Driving Success Inc
- Registered owner: Driving Success Inc
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: E80, Belen, NM
- Airport: E80, Alexander Muni

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 59; injuries: none; private; medical: unknown, unknown; flight hours: 300 total, 40 in this make and model, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: calm
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 52 °F, dew point 19 °F
- Altimeter: 30.14 inHg
- Observed at: E80

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20140211003639A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20140211003639A), Feb 11, 2014: Cessna 182J, Belen, NM, Substantial damage. On February 11th 2014 at approximately 0830 MST, a Cessna 182, N300EM registered to driving success inc. of albuquerque NM, departed Belen Alexander airport…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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