# NTSB CEN15CA041: Cessna 510, N510PT, Faribault, MN, October 27, 2014

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: October 27, 2014, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
- Place: Faribault, MN
- Coordinates: 44.327499, -93.310836 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=44.3275&lon=-93.3108&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Enroute-descent: Birdstrike](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 5 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report November 13, 2014
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Central Region
- Parties: FAA FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 90369
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CEN15CA041
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/90369/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=90369
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN15CA041

## Probable cause

An inflight collision with a goose while descending to land at the destination airport.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensate (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 510, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045/cases.md?model=2076617), [All aircraft, 358 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Enroute-descent: Birdstrike](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 510, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901/sequence.md?model=2076617), [All aircraft, 253 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901/sequence.md)
- [Enroute-descent: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT) ](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470); cases with it: [Cessna 510, 2 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md?model=2076617), [All aircraft, 10,189 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot and four passengers were on a cross-country flight. When they were about 15 miles from their destination airport descending to land, the pilot saw a flock of geese. The pilot reported that he did not have time to avoid the birds and there was an impact. After the collision, the pilot made a normal approach and landing at the destination airport. An examination of the airplane revealed that a goose impacted the radome and bulkhead, resulting in substantial damage.

## Factual narrative

The pilot and four passengers were on a cross-country flight. When they were about 15 miles from their destination airport descending to land, the pilot saw a flock of geese. The pilot reported that he did not have time to avoid the birds and there was an impact. After the collision, the pilot made a normal approach and landing at the destination airport. An examination of the airplane revealed that a goose impacted the radome and bulkhead, resulting in substantial damage.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N510PT](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N510PT-2016-08-09), registration cancelled 2016-08-09, S/N 510-0114, built 2008 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 510
- Registry model: [Cessna 510](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-510) (registry code 2076617) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Pratt & Whitney Canada PW615F-A](https://openairdocs.org/engine/pratt-whitney-canada-pw615f-a) (registry code 52282, turbo-fan) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 510-0114
- Year built: 2008
- Airframe hours: 1595.8
- Engines: P&W CANADA PW615F-A 1460 lbs thrust turbo fan; P&W CANADA PW615F-A 1460 lbs thrust turbo fan
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Poet LLC
- Registered owner: Poet LLC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Continuous airworthiness, September 26, 2014
- Departed: KFSD, Sioux Falls, SD
- Destination: KFBL, Faribault, MN
- Flight plan: IFR
- Airport: KFBL, Faribault Municipal Airport

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 52; injuries: none; airline transport, flight instructor; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; seat: left; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 14,200 total, 860 in this make and model, 10,990 as pilot in command, 85 in the last 90 days, 30 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 280° at 12 knots, gusting 18
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 63 °F, dew point 30 °F
- Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
- Observed at: KFBL, 15 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20141027019499A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20141027019499A), Oct 27, 2014: Cessna 510, Faribault, MN, Substantial damage. On a visual approach into Faribault, MN (kfbl) the aircraft encountered a flock of geese. At least one goose struck the aircraft on the lower left side of the…

## Docket (1 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 10, 2014, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=90369. 830 KB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 830 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40418795&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Redacted.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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