# NTSB CEN21LA170: Cirrus Design SR20, N689PG, Boerne, TX, March 27, 2021

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Class 4 · Limited · Final report
- Date: March 27, 2021, 11:43 local (16:43 UTC)
- Place: Boerne, TX
- Coordinates: 29.723219, -98.694557
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=29.7232&lon=-98.6946&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing: Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Central Region
- Parties: FAA -- Flight Standards
- NTSB case key (mKey): 102851
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CEN21LA170
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/102851/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=102851
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN21LA170

## Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane during a full stop landing and the subsequent attempted go-around in turbulent conditions.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 47 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: lateral/bank control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062023): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 5 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062023/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 390 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062023/cases.md)
- [Turbulence](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03032000): Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operation (probable cause); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03032000/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 92 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03032000/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing: Turbulence encounter](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/360); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/360/sequence.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 423 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/360/sequence.md)
- [Landing: Hard landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 7 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092/sequence.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 2,102 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/092/sequence.md)
- [Landing: Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240) (defining event); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 36 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240/sequence.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 5,002 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that on his third practice full stop landing, the airplane encountered light turbulence and “dropped suddenly,” impacting the runway hard. The airplane became airborne again, and the pilot initiated a go-around. During the go-around, the airplane entered a left bank and the pilot attempted to correct; however, the landing gear contacted the ground between the runway and taxiway, collapsing the nose and right main landing gear, and the airplane came to rest in the grass area adjacent to the taxiway. The airplane’s fuselage sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N689PG](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N689PG), registered now, S/N 1889, built 2008 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR20
- Registry model: [Cirrus Design SR20](https://openairdocs.org/model/cirrus-design-sr20) (registry code 2130000) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental IO-360-ES](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-io-360-es) (registry code 17160, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 1889
- Year built: 2008
- Airframe hours: 3247.6
- Engines: Continental IO-360-ES 200 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Texas Skies Flight School
- Registered owner: Sky Flea Aero LLC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: 5C1, Boerne, TX
- Airport: 5C1, Boerne Stage Airfield, runway 17, 5,006 × 60 ft, asphalt
- Equipment: Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B, Airframe parachute, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 52; injuries: none; airline transport; airplane ratings: single-engine land, multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; last flight review June 25, 2019; seat: left; restraint: 4-point; flight hours: 4,624 total, 36 in this make and model, 2,182 as pilot in command, 29 in the last 90 days, 7 in the last 30 days, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 180° at 9 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 2,100 ft broken
- Temperature: 70 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter: 29.89 inHg
- Observed at: 5C1, 0.5 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20210327007179A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20210327007179A), Mar 27, 2021: Cirrus Design Corp SR20, Boerne, TX, Substantial damage. On March 25, 2021 11:40 CDT N689PG, s/n 1889 a Cirrus SR20 was substantially damaged after the pilot lost control during a hard landing at Boerne stage…

## Docket (3 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 13, 2021, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=102851. 3.2 MB in all.

- Pilot/operator aircraft accident report, NTSB form 6120.1 (item 1, PDF, 9 pages, 713 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12139705&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Accident%20Report%20--%20CEN21LA170_redacted-Rel.pdf
- Accident photos (item 2, PDF, 6 pages, 912 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12142465&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Accident%20Photos%20--%20CEN21LA170-Rel.pdf
- Maintenance records -- annual inspection (item 3, PDF, 1 page, 1.6 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12143532&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Annual%20Inspection%20--%20N689PG_redacted-Rel.pdf

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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