# NTSB CEN22LA104: Beech V35B, N3735B, McKinney, TX, January 18, 2022

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Class 4 · Limited · Final report
- Date: January 18, 2022, 11:02 local (17:02 UTC)
- Place: McKinney, TX
- Coordinates: 33.177065, -96.588767 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=33.1771&lon=-96.5888&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Central Region
- Parties: FAA FSDO NTX
- NTSB case key (mKey): 104537
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CEN22LA104
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/104537/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=104537
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CEN22LA104

## Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control during the landing with gusty wind.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Wind: gusts](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045): Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcome (probable cause); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 2 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045/cases.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 1,199 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 16 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 7 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Other weather encounter](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/400); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/400/sequence.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 1,127 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/400/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 5 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Attempted remediation/recovery](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060/sequence.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 1,422 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300); cases with it: [Beech V35B, 6 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md?model=1151548), [All aircraft, 3,643 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md)

## Analysis

After a stable approach, in 20-30 knot headwinds, the airplane touched down smoothly on the centerline of runway 18. The pilot reported that almost immediately, the airplane turned to the left. The pilot attempted full right rudder and moderate braking, but he could not arrest the turn. The airplane went onto the grass perpendicular to the runway and down a drainage embankment, resulting in substantial damage to the forward fuselage. The pilot suspected a problem with the left brake. Examination of the brake system did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operations. At the time of the accident, the pilot landed the airplane on runway 18 with wind from 190° at 20 knots with gusts to 29 knots.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N3735B](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N3735B), registered now, S/N D-10403, built 1982 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: BEECH V35B
- Registry model: [Beech V35B](https://openairdocs.org/model/beech-v35b) (registry code 1151548) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental IO-520 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-io-520-series) (registry code 17032, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: D-10403
- Year built: 1982
- Airframe hours: 3041
- Engines: Continental IO-550B 300 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Burris Mike
- Registered owner: Burris Mike
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, November 1, 2021
- Departed: VCT, Victoria, TX
- Destination: Same as departure
- Flight plan: VFR
- Airport: TKI, McKinney, runway 18, 7,002 × 150 ft, concrete
- Equipment: Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Satellite tracking device, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 79; injuries: minor; commercial, flight instructor; airplane ratings: single-engine land, single-engine sea, multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, without waivers/limitations; last flight review May 3, 2021; seat: left; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 11,375 total, 1,250 in this make and model, 20 in the last 90 days, 5 in the last 30 days, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 190° at 20 knots, gusting 29
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 32 °F, dew point 32 °F
- Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
- Observed at: KTKI
- METAR: KTKI 1658Z 19020G29KT 10SM CLR 16/07 A2993

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20220118022109A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20220118022109A), Jan 18, 2022: Beech V35B, Mckinney, TX, Substantial damage. -9 Report stated that the aircraft landed at about the 500 foot mark. Aircraft veered left and departed the runway at approximately the 1500 foot mark. Pilot…

## Docket (3 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 5, 2022, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=104537. 9.1 MB in all.

- Memorandum for the record brake examination findings CEN22LA104 (item 1, PDF, 1 page, 134 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=14534126&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Memorandum%20for%20the%20Record%20Brake%20Examination%20Findings%20CEN22LA104_Redacted-Rel.pdf
- Photo array CEN22LA104 (item 2, PDF, 2 pages, 1.5 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=14537090&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Photo%20array%20CEN22LA104-Rel.pdf
- NTSB form 6120 pilot operator report CEN22LA104 (item 3, PDF, 9 pages, 7.5 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=14549975&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=NTSB%20Form%206120%20Pilot%20Operator%20Report%20CEN22LA104_Redacted-Rel.pdf

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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