# NTSB CHI03LA175: Cessna 210M, N9TK, Carlisle, AR, June 23, 2003

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: June 22, 2003, 23:30 local (Jun 23, 2003, 04:30 UTC)
- Place: Carlisle, AR
- Coordinates: 34.833332, -91.800003
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=34.8333&lon=-91.8000&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report November 25, 2003
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: FAA -- Little Rock FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 57304
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI03LA175
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/57304/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI03LA175

## Probable cause

The pilot's improper in-flight decision to descend for landing, at night, without the runway environment insight.  Contributing factors were the pilot's disorientation, the embankment and the dark night condition.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- In flight collision with terrain/water, approach - vfr pattern - final approach
  - became lost/disoriented, pilot in command (contributing factor)
  - in-flight planning/decision - improper, pilot in command (cause)
  - terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment (contributing factor)
  - light condition - dark night (contributing factor)

## Analysis

The aircraft was substantially damaged when the pilot descended on final approach, at night, without the runway environment in sight and impacted an embankment.  The pilot became disoriented during the VFR flight.  He attempted to contact center and approach control facilitites, however, positive contact was never established.  The pilot reported:  "I could not see the airport beacon, although I thought I could see the airport hangar and airport environment."  He noted that he did not see any runway threshold lights, however, he "felt very strongly that the runway was below" him.  He goes on to report:  "I set 30 [degrees] of flap and extended the landing gear for landing.  The airplane's landing lights were on at this point looking for the runway."  The left wing subsequently impacted an embankment and spun the airplane around 180 degrees as it came to rest in a flooded rice field.  The accident site was 6 miles from the nearest airport and 75 miles west-southwest of the the intended destination.  A post-accident examination of the aircraft did not reveal any anomalies.  The pilot stated there were no failures or malfunctions with the aircraft or engine prior to the accident.  The pilot reported weather conditions during the flight as clear with unrestricted visibility.

## Factual narrative

On June 22, 2003, approximately 2330 central daylight time, a Cessna 210M, N9TK, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during an in-flight collision with terrain 6 miles west of Carlisle Municipal Airport (4M3), Carlisle, Arkansas.  The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not on a flight plan.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.  The pilot reported no injuries.  The flight departed the Sheridan Municipal Airport (9M8), Sheridan, Arkansas, about 2030, with an intended destination of West Memphis Municipal Airport (AWM), West Memphis, Arkansas.

The pilot's written statement noted that upon departure from 9M8, he observed the city of Pine Bluff, Stuttgart Airport (SGT) and the city of Brinkley as he flew past them.  He reported following the interstate highway toward Forrest City and recalled seeing the lights of Memphis in the distance.

The pilot reported contacting Memphis center and requested radar vectors to AWM.  Communications were "very garbled" and positive contact was never established, according to the pilot.  He noted that he attempted to contact Memphis approach, however, he did not receive any response to his radio calls.

The pilot stated that he continued to follow the interstate until he had Airport Road insight "which leads to the West Memphis Airport."  He stated, "I could not see the airport beacon, although I thought I could see the airport hangar and airport environment."

The pilot reported that he did not see any runway threshold lights.  He stated:  "I felt very strongly that the runway was below me.  I set 30 [degrees] of flap and extended the landing gear for landing.  The airplane's landing lights were on at this point looking for the runway."  The left wing subsequently impacted an embankment and spun the airplane around 180 degrees as it came to rest in a flooded rice field, according to the pilot.

The accident site was 6 miles from 4M3, the nearest airport, and 75 miles west-southwest of AWM, the intended destination.

A post-accident examination of the aircraft did not reveal any anomalies.  In addition, the pilot stated there were no failures or malfunctions with the aircraft or engine prior to the accident.

The pilot reported weather conditions during the flight as clear with unrestricted visibility.  Weather at the Stuttgart Airport (SGT), located 15 miles southeast of the accident site, at 2335, was reported as clear with 6 miles visibility.  Weather reported at AWM, the intended destination, at 2353, was clear with 10 miles visibility.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N9TK](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N9TK-2005-11-18), registration cancelled 2005-11-18, S/N 21062330, built 1978 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 210M
- Registry model: [Cessna 210M](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-210m) (registry code 2073450) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental IO-520 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-io-520-series) (registry code 17032, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 21062330
- Airframe hours: 2534
- Engines: Continental IO-520 300 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Bearden Contracting Corp
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, April 15, 2003
- Departed: 9M8, Sheridan, AR
- Destination: AWM, West Memphis, AR

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 73; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; last flight review January 18, 2003; seat: left; flight hours: 3,200 total, 60 in this make and model, 30 in the last 90 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Night
- Wind: 90° at 5 knots
- Visibility: 6 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 75 °F, dew point 63 °F
- Altimeter: 29.89 inHg
- Observed at: SGT, 18 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20030622013459A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20030622013459A), Jun 22, 2003: Cessna 210M, Carlisle, AR, Substantial damage. (-23) On June 22, 2003, at approximately 2330 CDT, Cessna 210, N9TK, experienced a controlled flight into terrain approximately 6 miles west of the Carlisle,…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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