# NTSB CHI04LA062: Cessna 172M, N70256, Jeffersonville, IN, January 28, 2004

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: January 28, 2004, 09:15 local (14:15 UTC)
- Place: Jeffersonville, IN
- Coordinates: 38.365554, -85.738334
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=38.3656&lon=-85.7383&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report September 1, 2004
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: FAA, Indianapolis-FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 58728
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI04LA062
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/58728/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI04LA062

## Probable cause

The pilot selecting a closed runway for landing and the collapse of the nose landing gear.  Factors were the pilot's failure to obtain NOTAM information and the snowbank across the closed runway.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- On ground/water collision with object, landing
  - wrong runway - selected, pilot in command (cause)
  - terrain condition - snowbank (contributing factor)
  - notams - not obtained, pilot in command (contributing factor)
  - landing gear,nose gear - collapsed (cause)

## Analysis

The airplane landed on a closed runway and struck a ridge of snow and ice collapsing the nose landing gear.  There were no mechanical difficulties with respect to the airplane.  The runway had been closed and a Notice to Airmen had been issued.

## Factual narrative

On January 28, 2004, about 0915 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172M, N70256, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage during landing on runway 32 (3,899 feet by 75 feet, asphalt), at the Clark County Airport, Jeffersonville, Indiana.  The airplane struck a snowbank on the unplowed runway.  The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan.  The flight originated from Bowman Field, Louisville, Kentucky, about 0845.

The pilot reported that he "landed on closed runway 14-32."  The runway had been closed and the Federal Aviation Administration had issued a Notice to Airmen to that effect.  JVY also has a second runway, 18-36, that intersects runway 14-32.  Runway 18-36 had been plowed leaving ridges of snow and ice at the edge of runway 18-36 and crossing runway 14-32.  During the landing, the nose landing gear collapsed when it impacted the snow/ice ridge adjacent to runway 18-36.  The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions of the airplane.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N70256](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N70256), registered now, S/N 17267199, built 1976 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 172M
- Registry model: [Cessna 172M](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172m) (registry code 2072418) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 17267199
- Engines: Lycoming O-320-E2D 150 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Business, Part 91
- Registered owner: A & J Aviation LLC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: LOU, LOUISVILLE, KY
- Destination: JVY, Jeffersonville, IN
- Airport: JVY, Clark County, runway 32, 3,899 × 75 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 74; injuries: none; commercial; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; last flight review August 5, 2003; seat: left; flight hours: 2,447 total, 2,000 in this make and model, 2,207 as pilot in command, 189 in the last 90 days, 75 in the last 30 days, 2 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 270° at 10 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 12 °F, dew point 7 °F
- Altimeter: 30.29 inHg
- Observed at: KLOU, 10 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20040128003559A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20040128003559A), Jan 28, 2004: Cessna 172M, Jeffersonville, IN, Substantial damage. (-23) Pilot landed on a closed runway and substantially damaged the aircraft when the aircraft hit a snow/ice bank on landing rollout. Pilot failed to check…

## Other investigations on N70256 (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB CHI77FEC19](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI77FEC19), Mar 16, 1977: Cessna 172 (N70256), Monroe, MI, minor damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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