# NTSB CHI06CA151: Cessna 172N, N240U, Athens, OH, June 9, 2006

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: June 9, 2006, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
- Place: Athens, OH
- Coordinates: 39.212223, -82.229446
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=39.2122&lon=-82.2294&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report October 3, 2006
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Columbus, OH FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 64066
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI06CA151
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/64066/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI06CA151

## Probable cause

The student pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions.  Factors associated with the accident were the gusty crosswind, and the ditch.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - on ground/water, landing - roll
  - weather condition - crosswind (contributing factor)
  - compensation for wind conditions - inadequate, pilot in command (cause)
  - weather condition - gusts (contributing factor)
- On ground/water encounter with terrain/water, landing - roll
  - terrain condition - ditch (contributing factor)

## Analysis

The airplane contacted a ditch following a loss of directional control during a landing roll.  The student pilot reported that winds were calm when he departed on the local flight.  He reported that he checked the weather during the flight and noted the wind velocity was beginning to increase.  He stated he radioed his flight instructor and told him he was returning to the airport.  The pilot reported he was blown off course by the wind during his first landing approach, so he initiated a go around.  He reported that during the second landing, the airplane touched down and after all three landing gear were on the ground, the airplane began to veer to the right.  He reported he was not able to regain directional control and the airplane exited the right side of the runway where it came to rest in a ditch.  The closest weather reporting station was located approximately 38 miles from the accident airport.  The winds reported at this station at 1153 were from 350 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 19 knots.  The winds reported at this station at 1053 were from 310 degrees at 9 knots.  The student pilot reported having a total flight time of 19 hours.

## Factual narrative

The airplane contacted a ditch following a loss of directional control during a landing roll.  The student pilot reported that winds were calm when he departed on the local flight.  He reported that he checked the weather during the flight and noted the wind velocity was beginning to increase.  He stated he radioed his flight instructor and told him he was returning to the airport.  The pilot reported he was blown off course by the wind during his first landing approach, so he initiated a go around.  He reported that during the second landing, the airplane touched down and after all three landing gear were on the ground, the airplane began to veer to the right.  He reported he was not able to regain directional control and the airplane exited the right side of the runway where it came to rest in a ditch.  The closest weather reporting station was located approximately 38 miles from the accident airport.  The winds reported at this station at 1153 were from 350 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 19 knots.  The winds reported at this station at 1053 were from 310 degrees at 9 knots.  The student pilot reported having a total flight time of 19 hours.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N240U](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N240U-2014-03-13), registration cancelled 2014-03-13, S/N 17268944, built 1977 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 172N
- Registry model: [Cessna 172N](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172n) (registry code 2072434) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 17268944
- Engines: Lycoming O-320 reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Registered owner: Ohio University
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: UNI, Athens, OH
- Destination: UNI, Athens, OH

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 20; student; medical: class 3; flight hours: 19 total, 19 in this make and model

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 350° at 12 knots, gusting 19
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 75 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter: 29.92 inHg
- Observed at: PKB

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20060609012989A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20060609012989A), Jun 9, 2006: Cessna 172N, Albany, OH, Substantial damage. (-23) The student pilot attempted a crosswind landing at his home base. After touchdown, the student pilot mismanaged the aircraft controls resulting in the…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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