# NTSB CHI08CA079: Cessna 172RG, N4726V, Litchfield, IL, February 8, 2008

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: February 8, 2008, 12:05 local (18:05 UTC)
- Place: Litchfield, IL
- Coordinates: 39.256389, -89.614997
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=39.2564&lon=-89.6150&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Maneuvering](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/450) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/220)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report March 31, 2008
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration - Springfield FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 67680
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI08CA079
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/67680/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI08CA079

## Probable cause

The pilot's intentional low altitude flight and his failure to maintain clearance from the static wire.  Contributing to the accident were the static wire, the partial loss of engine power due to propeller vibration, and the muddy field in which the forced landing was made.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Performance/control parameters: altitude](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062012): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operation (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062012/cases.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 1,310 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062012/cases.md)
- [Info processing/decision: decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 2 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 3,098 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md)
- [Object/animal/substance: wire](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022032): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Not specified (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022032/cases.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 588 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022032/cases.md)
- [Aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01050000): Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not specified (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01050000/cases.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 151 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01050000/cases.md)
- [Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03023000): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Not specified (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03023000/cases.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 253 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03023000/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/220) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 172RG, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/220/sequence.md?model=2072438), [All aircraft, 780 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/220/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that he did not observe any obstacles when he overflew the lake, but noted there was some bird activity in the vicinity.  He performed a low altitude pass, approximately 100 feet above the lake, without incident.  During a second low altitude pass, the pilot heard a "thump" noise which was immediately followed by a loss of engine power and engine vibration.  A forced landing was made in a nearby muddy field, but the airplane nosed over shortly after touchdown.  The airplane impacted a static wire that was strung across the lake.  The wire, approximately 40 feet above the water, was part of two-wire power transmission line.  The airplane's propeller had damage consistent with a wire strike.

## Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he did not observe any obstacles when he overflew the lake, but noted there was some bird activity in the vicinity.  He performed a low altitude pass, approximately 100 feet above the lake, without incident.  During a second low altitude pass, the pilot heard a "thump" noise which was immediately followed by a loss of engine power and engine vibration.  A forced landing was made in a nearby muddy field, but the airplane nosed over shortly after touchdown.  The airplane impacted a static wire that was strung across the lake.  The wire, approximately 40 feet above the water, was part of two-wire power transmission line.  The airplane's propeller had damage consistent with a wire strike.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N4726V](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N4726V-2008-08-27), registration cancelled 2008-08-27, S/N 172RG0370, built 1980 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 172RG
- Registry model: [Cessna 172RG](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-172rg) (registry code 2072438) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming O&VO-360 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-o-vo-360-series) (registry code 41514, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 172RG0370
- Airframe hours: 9768
- Engines: Lycoming O-360 180 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Langa Aircraft Resources, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: 100 hour, January 1, 2008
- Departed: ALN, East Alton, IL
- Destination: ALN, Litchfield, IL

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 19; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, with waivers/limitations; seat: left; flight hours: 175 total, 18 in this make and model, 142 as pilot in command, 21 in the last 90 days, 11 in the last 30 days, 0 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 190° at 16 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 20,000 ft broken
- Temperature: 45 °F, dew point 32 °F
- Altimeter: 29.87 inHg
- Observed at: ALN, 34 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20080208857779A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20080208857779A), Feb 8, 2008: Cessna 172RG, Litchfield, IL, Substantial damage. On February 11, 2008, at approximately 1205 central standard time, a Cessna 172RG, N4726V, was substantially damaged during a forced off-field landing near…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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