# NTSB CHI82DA089: Cessna 310, N7661Q, Freemont, MI, March 6, 1982

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Final report
- Date: March 6, 1982, 15:15 local (20:15 UTC)
- Place: Freemont, MI
- Coordinates: 43.460891, -85.94963 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=43.4609&lon=-85.9496&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Takeoff](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/300) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report March 6, 1983
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 70752
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI82DA089
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/70752/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI82DA089

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malf, takeoff - roll/run
  - fuel injection control/system - undetermined (cause)
- Loss of control - on ground/water, takeoff - roll/run
  - supervision - improper, pilot in command(cfi) (cause)
  - aborted takeoff - delayed, dual student (cause)
- On ground/water encounter with terrain/water, takeoff
  - terrain condition - wet (contributing factor)
  - terrain condition - snowbank (contributing factor)

## Analysis

THE STUDENT WAS A RATED PILOT ON HIS FIRST INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHT IN THIS AIRCRAFT. AFTER A PRACTICE ABORTED TAKEOFF, THE STUDENT APPLIED POWER TO START ANOTHER TAKEOFF. AT ABOUT THIS TIME, THE AIRCRAFT VEERED TO THE RIGHT. THE INSTRUCTORAPPLIED LEFT RUDDER AND CALLED FOR THE STUDENT TO CUT THE POWER; HOWEVER THE AIRCRAFT CONTINUED TO THE RIGHT AND STRUCK A SNOWBANK. DURING AN INVESTIGATION, THE RIGHT ENGINE WAS OPERATIONALLY CHECKED. WITH THE FUEL BOOST PUMPS OFF, IT FUNCTIONED NORMALLY. HOWEVER, WITH THE BOOST PUMP SWITCH IN THE HIGH POSITION, THE ENGINE WOULD NOT RESPOND PROPERLY WHEN THE THROTTLE WAS RETARDED FROM A HIGH POWER SETTING AND THEN RE-ADVANCED. THE FUEL FLOW REMAINED HIGH AND BLACK EMISSIONS CAME FROM THE EXHAUST SYSTEM. WHEN THE THROTTLE WAS RETARDED, THE ENGINE WOULD STOP RUNNING. THE LEFT ENGINE OPERATED NORMALLY DURING THE SAME CHECK. THE INSTRUCTOR SUSPECTED A MALFUNCTION OF THE FUEL PUMP PRESSURE SWITCH.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N7661Q](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N7661Q), registered now, S/N 310Q0440, built 1971 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 310
- Registry model: [Cessna 310Q](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-310q) (registry code 2074242) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental I0-470 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-i0-470-series) (registry code 17027, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 310Q0440
- Airframe hours: 1261
- Engines: CONTINENTAL IO-470 260 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Lakeshore Leasing
- Registered owner: Lakeshore Leasing
- Departed: 3FM, FREEMONT, MI
- Destination: 3FM, FREEMONT, MI
- Airport: 3FM, Fremont Municipal, runway 18, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 57; flight instructor, commercial; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; flight hours: 10,000 total, 500 in this make and model, 10,000 as pilot in command, 90 in the last 90 days, 3 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Visibility: 20 statute miles
- Observed at: 3FM

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19820306003359A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19820306003359A), Mar 6, 1982: Cessna 310Q, Freemont, MI, Substantial damage. Single engine on takeoff,student lost control. Engine failed to respond when power was reapplied. Hit snowbank.

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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