# NTSB CHI93LA324: Bellanca BL-17-30, N4846V, Lee'S Summit, MO, August 15, 1993

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: August 15, 1993, 11:10 local (16:10 UTC)
- Place: Lee'S Summit, MO
- Coordinates: 38.97052, -94.3507 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=38.9705&lon=-94.3507&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report October 20, 1994
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 9282
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI93LA324
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/9282/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI93LA324

## Probable cause

improper maintenance which resulted in  a disconnected throttle lever linkage.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malf, go-around (vfr)
  - throttle/power lever,linkage - not safetied
  - throttle/power lever,linkage - disconnected (cause)
  - throttle/power control - not possible, pilot in command
  - maintenance - improper, other maintenance personnel (cause)
- Forced landing, descent - emergency
- In flight collision with terrain/water, descent - emergency
  - terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

## Analysis

DURING A RECURRENT TRAINING FLIGHT, THE  INSTRUCTOR COMMANDED THE PILOT TO EXECUTE  A GO AROUND BECAUSE AN AIRPPANE WAS ON  THE RUNWAY OF INTENDED USE.  THE PILOT  STATED HE APPLIED POWER, RETRACTED THE  LANDING GEAR AND FLAPS.  HE STATED THE  AIRPLANE DID NOT ACCELERATE AND HE OBSERVED  THE TACHOMETER DISPLAYING 1,400 RPM.  DUE  TO LOW ALTITUDE, THE PILOT TURNED THE  AIRPLANE TOWARD A RUNWAY WHICH WAS UNDER  CONSTRUCTION.  THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH  A DIRT BANK ADJACENT TO THE RUNWAY UNDER  CONSTRUCTION.  THE RIGHT OUTBOARD SECTION  OF THE AIRPLANE'S WING SEPARATED DURING  THE COLLISION. AN ON SCENE INVESTIGATION  REVEALED THE THROTTLE LINKAGE FORK WAS  NOT ATTACHED TO THE THROTTLE ARM OF THE  FUEL CONTROL.  THE BOLT, NUT, AND COTTER  KEY WERE NOT FOUND DURING THE INVESTIGATION.   THE ACCIDENT FLIGHT WAS THE AIRPLANE'S  FIRST FLIGHT SINCE COMING OUT OF LONG  TERM MAINTENANCE.

## Factual narrative

On August 15, 1993, at 1110 central daylight time (CDT), a Bellanca BL-17-30, N4846V, registered to Karl E. Kingsley of Kansas City, Missouri, and piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing onto Runway 18 which was under construction at the Lee's Summit Municipal Airport, Lee's Summit, Missouri.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.  The 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight had not filed a flight plan.  The pilot reported minor injuries, the flight instructor reported no injuries.   The flight originated from Osawatomie, Kansas, at 1100 CDT.

The purpose of the flight, according to the pilot, was for recurrent training in the airplane.  The pilot stated the airplane had undergone maintenance during the previous 12 months.  The accident flight was the first flight since the maintenance activity.

The pilot stated he had extended the traffic pattern's downwind leg for spacing behind a slower airplane.  While on final approach for Runway 29, the instructor told the pilot to go around because the airplane which had landed in front of their's appeared to start a back taxi maneuver on the active runway.  The pilot stated he applied power, retracted the flaps and landing gear.  During the retraction cycles, the pilot stated, the airplane was not accelerating.  He stated the tachometer displayed 1,400 RPM and that the engine was not producing power.

The pilot said he turned toward a runway which was under construction because of insufficient altitude to land elsewhere.  According to the pilot, during the turn to the closed runway the right wing collided with a mound of dirt adjacent to the runway.   The airplane skidded to a stop with approximately 2/3rds of its right wing missing.

The on-scene investigation revealed the throttle linkage fork was not attached to the throttle arm of the fuel control.  The bolt, nut, and cotter pin which secure the arm to the fork were not found during the investigation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N4846V](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N4846V-1994-02-16), registration cancelled 1994-02-16, S/N 30101 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: BELLANCA BL-17-30
- Registry model: [Bellanca 17-30](https://openairdocs.org/model/bellanca-17-30) (registry code 1220432) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 30101
- Engines: Continental IO-520-D 300 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Registered owner: Karl E. Kingsley
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Airport: K84, Lee'S Summit Municipal, runway 18, 3,200 × 60 ft, gravel

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 59; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; seat: left; flight hours: 425 total, 128 in this make and model, 3 in the last 90 days, 3 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Visibility: 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 88 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Observed at: GVW, 8 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19930815029269A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19930815029269A), Aug 15, 1993: Blanca 1730, Lee'S Summit, MO, Substantial damage. Traffic on runway 32. CFI check pilot advised go around. Lost power. Wing hit trying to land. Throttle disconnected

## Other investigations on N4846V (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB MIA74DLD53](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MIA74DLD53), Aug 5, 1973: Bellanca 17-30 (N4846V), Tampa, FL, substantial damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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