# NTSB CHI98LA263: Cessna 150H, N22047, Frankfort, IN, July 18, 1998

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: July 18, 1998, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
- Place: Frankfort, IN
- Coordinates: 40.280414, -86.509368 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=40.2804&lon=-86.5094&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report May 19, 1999
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 43093
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI98LA263
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/43093/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI98LA263

## Probable cause

the improper maintenance installation by other maintenance personnel.  Factors were a missing lubricating oil drain plug, the safety wire for the plug and the roadway.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Airframe/component/system failure/malfunction, cruise - normal
  - lubricating system,oil quickdrain/drain plug - missing (contributing factor)
  - lubricating system,oil quickdrain/drain plug - not safetied (contributing factor)
  - maintenance,installation - improper, other maintenance personnel (cause)
  - fluid,oil - leak
- Forced landing, descent - emergency
- On ground/water encounter with terrain/water, landing - roll
  - terrain condition - roadway/highway (contributing factor)

## Analysis

While in cruise flight the pilot discovered the lack of oil pressure indication.  He made a precautionary landing on a roadway where he encountered a pickup truck and turned into crops and terrain to avoid a collision.  Subsequent to the accident it was found that the lubricating oil threaded drain plug was missing.  Records indicated that the plug had been removed about six hours prior to the accident to change the oil.

## Factual narrative

On July 18, 1998, at 1030 eastern standard time, a Cessna 150H, N22047, sustained substantial damage during a precautionary landing near Frankfort, Indiana.  The private pilot operator stated that he initiated the landing after hearing a noise and noticing a loss of engine oil pressure.  Subsequent to the accident he found the oil sump plug missing, and no lubricating oil remaining in the engine.  The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries.  The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions.  No flight plan was on file.  The flight originated at Laporte, Indiana, at 0925 with the intended destination of Indianapolis, Indiana.

After the accident an examination of the airplane revealed that the threaded drain plug from the lubricating oil sump was not present.  There was evidence of oil stains in the bottom of the engine cowling, on the nose gear assembly, and the underside of the airplane.  There were two oil stains under the airplane approximately 1 foot in diameter.  A check of the airplane logbooks revealed that the airplane had received an inspection about six hours prior to the accident flight at which time the oil was changed.  The drain plug was not found at the accident location and to date has not been recovered.

The landing was made on a roadway.  When the pilot encountered a pickup truck on the road he attempted to exit the road to avoid a collision and impacted crops and the terrain.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N22047](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N22047-2009-08-05), registration cancelled 2009-08-05, S/N 15068029, built 1967 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 150H
- Registry model: [Cessna 150H](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-150h) (registry code 2071818) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental 0-200 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-0-200-series) (registry code 17020, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 15068029
- Airframe hours: 2237
- Engines: Continental O-200-A 100 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Richard L. Lashua
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, May 3, 1998, 6 hours before
- Departed: PPO, LAPORTE, IN
- Destination: EYE, INDIANAPOLIS, IN

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 58; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: left; flight hours: 177 total, 126 as pilot in command, 8 in the last 90 days, 2 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 210° at 5 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 79 °F, dew point 64 °F
- Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
- Observed at: LAF, 25 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19980718029229A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19980718029229A), Jul 18, 1998: Cessna 150H, Frankfort, IN, Substantial damage. (-23) On 18 July at approximately 10:30 a, EST, a Cessna 150H, N2047, enroute from la porte, IN (ppo) to indianapolis, IN, eagle creek airpark (eye) at 2700…

## Other investigations on N22047 (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB CHI68D0715](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI68D0715), Mar 24, 1968: Cessna 150 (N22047), Toledo, OH, substantial damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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