# NTSB CHI99LA026: Tomschin Mini 500, N316AZ, Clinton, MN, November 6, 1998

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: November 6, 1998, 09:00 local (15:00 UTC)
- Place: Clinton, MN
- Coordinates: 45.460449, -96.44065 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=45.4604&lon=-96.4407&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report February 16, 2001
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 45272
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=CHI99LA026
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/45272/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI99LA026

## Probable cause

the non-pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the power lines.  Factors contributing to this accident were the non-pilot's lack of total experience and the power lines.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- In flight collision with object, cruise
  - clearance - not maintained, unqualified person (cause)
  - lack of experience, unqualified person (contributing factor)
  - object - wire,transmission (contributing factor)
- In flight collision with terrain/water, descent - uncontrolled

## Analysis

The individual who piloted the helicopter said that he was flying the helicopter and everything was working fine.  As he looked inside at one of the gauges, he felt a strong tug on the helicopter.  The non-pilot said that he knew right away that he had hit some high wires.  He tried to keep the helicopter from crashing.  The non-pilot said that he felt the wires break and he landed the helicopter the best that he could.  It landed upright on the skids.  Examination of the wreckage revealed no anomalies. The non-pilot did not possess a pilot certificate or a current medical certificate.  A review of his pilot logbook showed that he had 23 total flying hours in helicopters.

## Factual narrative

On November 6, 1998, at 0900 central standard time (cst), a Tomschin Mini 500, N316AZ, piloted by a non-certificated individual, sustained substantial damage when while in cruise flight, the helicopter struck a power line.  The helicopter subsequently impacted into a farm field, 4 miles east of Clinton, Minnesota.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.  The personal flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.  No flight plan was on file.  The individual operating the helicopter at the time of the accident reported no injuries.

At 0910 cst, the Big Stone County, Minnesota, Sheriff's Department received a telephone call from a farmer who said that a small red helicopter had hit some electric wires 5 miles east of Clinton, Minnesota along Big Stone County Road 6.  The Sheriff responded to the scene and found the helicopter resting upright in a farm field just north of the road.  The individual who had piloted the helicopter was not at the scene when the Sheriff arrived.  Shortly after the Sheriff arrived, the non-pilot returned to the scene with a flat bed truck.  The Sheriff assisted the non-pilot with loading the helicopter wreckage on to the truck.  The non-pilot told the Sheriff that he was okay.

When interviewed by a Big Stone County, Minnesota, Sheriff's Deputy, the individual who piloted the helicopter said that he was flying the helicopter and everything was working fine.  As he looked inside at one of the gauges, he felt a strong tug on the helicopter.  The non-pilot said that he knew right away that he had hit some high wires.  He tried to keep the helicopter from crashing.  The non-pilot said that he felt the wires break and he landed the helicopter the best that he could.  It landed upright on the skids.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the helicopter wreckage at the residence of the non-pilot.  The helicopter's tail boom was broken off just behind the engine compartment.  Both forward and rear cross-tubes to the skids were bent upward.  The engine mounts were bent upward.  Both main rotor blades were broken in several places.  Flight control continuity was confirmed.  Examination of the engine, engine controls and other helicopter systems revealed no anomalies.

The non-pilot told the FAA inspector that he did not possess a pilot certificate or a current medical certificate.  The non- pilot said that he had taken several lessons in Alabama.  A review of his pilot logbook showed that the non-pilot had 23 total hours of flight time in helicopters.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N316AZ](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N316AZ-2014-11-17), registration cancelled 2014-11-17, S/N 0456 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Tomschin MINI 500
- Registry model: [Tomschin Douglas J MINI-500](https://openairdocs.org/model/tomschin-douglas-j-mini-500) (registry code 05605UU) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Helicopter, amateur-built
- Serial number: 0456
- Airframe hours: 23
- Engines: Rotax 582 67 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Douglas J. & Amanda Tomschin
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection: AAIP, November 7, 1998

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; medical: unknown, unknown; seat: front; flight hours: 53 total, 23 in this make and model, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 2,000 ft overcast
- Temperature: 37 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
- Observed at: MOX, 16 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19981106031829A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19981106031829A), Nov 6, 1998: Amtr MINI500, Clinton, MN, Substantial damage. Experimental mini 500 helicopter struck power lines and crashed. (.19) on November 6, 1998, at 0923 central standard time (CST), a tomschin mini 500, N316AZ,…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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