# NTSB DCA13CA066: Bombardier CL-600-2B19, N411ZW, New York, NY, December 5, 2012

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: December 5, 2012, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
- Place: New York, NY
- Coordinates: 40.777221, -73.872497
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=40.7772&lon=-73.8725&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Approach: Birdstrike](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 53 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report February 26, 2014
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Major Investigations Division
- NTSB case key (mKey): 86417
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=DCA13CA066
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/86417/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=86417
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA13CA066

## Probable cause

an inadvertant birdstrike on approach.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipment (probable cause); cases with it: [Bombardier CL-600-2B19, 2 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045/cases.md?model=1390008), [All aircraft, 358 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022045/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Approach: Birdstrike](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901) (defining event); cases with it: [Bombardier CL-600-2B19, 2 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901/sequence.md?model=1390008), [All aircraft, 253 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/901/sequence.md)

## Analysis

On December 5, 2012, at approximately 1800 eastern standard time, a Bombardier CRJ200 operated by Air Wisconsin as USAirways Express flight 3852, experienced a bird strike while descending through 7,000 feet on approach to the New York LaGuardia Airport, New York. The bird strike occured about 30 miles southwest of the airport, at an airspeed of 200 knots. The crew continued the approach and made a normal landing. Weather at the time of the event was night visual conditions. There were no injuries to the 3 crewmembers or 50 passengers. Structural damage was found on skin panels, bulkheads, stringers, frames, nose landing gear support structure, ADG enclosure, leading edges, and piccolo ducts. The forward pressure bulkhead was dented, deformed, and punctured in several areas, affecting the structural strength of the bulkhead and require major repair or replacement, thereby qualifying as substantial damage. The species of bird was identified as Snow Goose by the Smithsonian Institution bird hazard laboratory.

## Factual narrative

On December 5, 2012, at approximately 1800 eastern standard time, a Bombardier CRJ200 operated by Air Wisconsin as USAirways Express flight 3852, experienced a bird strike while descending through 7,000 feet on approach to the New York LaGuardia Airport, New York. The bird strike occured about 30 miles southwest of the airport, at an airspeed of 200 knots. The crew continued the approach and made a normal landing. Weather at the time of the event was night visual conditions. There were no injuries to the 3 crewmembers or 50 passengers.Structural damage was found on skin panels, bulkheads, stringers, frames, nose landing gear support structure, ADG enclosure, leading edges, and piccolo ducts. The forward pressure bulkhead was dented, deformed, and punctured in several areas, affecting the structural strength of the bulkhead and require major repair or replacement, thereby qualifying as substantial damage. The species of bird was identified as Snow Goose by the Smithsonian Institution bird hazard laboratory.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N411ZW](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N411ZW), registered now, S/N 7569, built 2001 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: BOMBARDIER INC CL-600-2B19
- Registry model: [Bombardier CL-600-2B19](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-cl-600-2b19) (registry code 1390008) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [GE CF34 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/ge-cf34-series) (registry code 30015, turbo-fan) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 7569
- Airframe hours: 26288
- Engines: GE CF34 SERIES 9140 lbs thrust turbo fan; GE CF34 SERIES 9140 lbs thrust turbo fan
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Part 121
- Operator: Air Wisconsin, doing business as US Airways Express
- Registered owner: US Bank Na Trustee
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Transport
- Departed: PHL, Philadelphia, PA
- Destination: KLGA, New York, NY
- Flight plan: IFR
- Airport: KLGA, LaGuardia

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 56; injuries: none; airline transport; airplane ratings: multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; seat: left; flight hours: 17,899 total, 4,811 in this make and model
- Co-pilot; age 25; injuries: none; commercial; airplane ratings: multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; seat: right; flight hours: 1,209 total, 287 in this make and model

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Dusk
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Observed at: KLGA

## Docket (4 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 31, 2014, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=86417. 1.5 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 1.2 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40390280&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Redacted.PDF
- Miscellaneous - ICAO notification (item 2, .PDF, 26 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40390281&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Miscellaneous%20-%20ICAO%20notification-Master.PDF
- Other Pertinent Forms and Reports - Wildlife hazard report (item 3, .PDF, 234 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40390282&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Other%20Pertinent%20Forms%20and%20Reports%20-%20Wildlife%20hazard%20report-Master.PDF
- Photo of Damage (item 4, .PDF, 30 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40390284&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Photo%20of%20Damage-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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