# NTSB DCA21LA096: Bombardier CL-600-2C10, N706SK, Los Angeles, CA, March 16, 2021

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Serious injuries · Class 4 · Limited · Final report
- Date: March 16, 2021, 13:19 local (20:19 UTC)
- Place: Los Angeles, CA
- Coordinates: 33.9416, -118.4085
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=33.9416&lon=-118.4085&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Standing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/150) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Standing-engine(s) shutdown: Cabin safety event](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/110)
- Highest injury: Serious injuries
- Injuries: 1 serious, 65 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Major Investigations Division
- NTSB case key (mKey): 102773
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=DCA21LA096
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/102773/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=102773
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DCA21LA096

## Probable cause

the improper retraction of the main cabin door, which resulted in the flight attendant falling when she opened the door at the destination.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Training: type/qual of instruct/training](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02031535): Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge · Cabin crew; cases with it: [Bombardier CL-600-2C10, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02031535/cases.md?model=1390015), [All aircraft, 8 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02031535/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: use of equip/system](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015): Personnel issues › Task performance · Cabin crew (probable cause); cases with it: [Bombardier CL-600-2C10, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015/cases.md?model=1390015), [All aircraft, 1,391 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063015/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Standing-engine(s) shutdown: Cabin safety event](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/110) (defining event); cases with it: [Bombardier CL-600-2C10, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/110/sequence.md?model=1390015), [All aircraft, 151 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/110/sequence.md)

## Analysis

On March 16, 2021, about 1319 pacific standard time, American Airlines flight 3222, operated by SkyWest, a CRJ-700, N706SK, a flight attendant fell out of the airplane when opening the main cabin door after arriving at the gate at Los Angeles International Airport (KLAX), Los Angeles, California. Of the 66 passengers and crew onboard, one flight attendant sustained serious injuries. The airplane was not damaged. The regularly scheduled domestic passenger flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 from Salt Lake City International Airport (KSLC), Salt Lake City, Utah to KLAX. According to witnesses, upon arrival at the gate in KLAX, the flight attendant (FA) fell from the top of the main cabin doorsteps to the ramp surface below after opening the main cabin door (MCD). She was then observed standing up, climbing back up the stairs and then falling to the ramp a second time. Ramp employees immediately came to her aid and alerted the captain of the flight who subsequently called company operations and requested emergency medical personnel be sent. She was transported to the hospital where she was diagnosed with a broken left wrist, right clavicle, and ribs. Ramp video at KSLC showed the MCD was closed without pinning the handrails when the normal procedure was for the FA to call ground handling personnel to pin the railings before closing the door. The accident flight was the FAs first flight out of Initial Operating Experience, which was performed during a flight on an ERJ-175. Normal operating procedures for the CRJ-700 MCD requires the handrails to be up and pinned prior to closing the door, however, the FA did not indicate knowledge of that procedure requirement when interviewed following the accident. The FA also indicated during the interview that prior to landing, she hit her head on an open galley compartment door and felt disoriented, dizzy, and nauseated. Subsequent to the accident, the operator issued two safety bulletins to their employees describing the lessons learned from this accident and reviewing the opening procedures for the CRJ MCD. The operator also added CRJ door operation as a top safety focus area and required a demonstration of the CRJ MCD operation to the curriculum for those FAs being instructed on ERJ-175’s.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N706SK](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N706SK), registered now, S/N 10149, built 2004 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: BOMBARDIER INC CL-600-2C10
- Registry model: [Bombardier CL-600-2C10](https://openairdocs.org/model/bombardier-cl-600-2c10) (registry code 1390015) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [GE CF34 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/ge-cf34-series) (registry code 30015, turbo-fan) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 10149
- Year built: 2004
- Engines: GE CF34 SERIES 9140 lbs thrust turbo fan; GE CF34 SERIES 9140 lbs thrust turbo fan
- Damage: No damage
- Flight: Part 121
- Operator: Skywest Airlines
- Registered owner: Skywest Airlines
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Transport
- Departed: KSLC, Salt Lake City, UT
- Destination: Same as departure
- Flight plan: IFR
- Airport: KLAX, Los Angeles International Airport

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 36; injuries: none; airline transport; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; last flight review October 28, 2020; seat: left; flight hours: 4,954 total, 168 in this make and model, 1,446 as pilot in command, 76 in the last 90 days, 28 in the last 30 days, 6 in the last 24 hours
- Co-pilot; age 26; injuries: none; commercial, airline transport; airplane ratings: single-engine land, multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 1, without waivers/limitations; last flight review February 14, 2021; seat: right; flight hours: 1,605 total, 251 in this make and model, 155 in the last 90 days, 28 in the last 30 days, 2 in the last 24 hours
- Cabin crew; injuries: serious; seat: front
- Cabin crew; injuries: none; seat: rear

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 250° at 9 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 55 °F, dew point 34 °F
- Altimeter: 30.08 inHg
- Observed at: KLAX

## Docket (3 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 6, 2022, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=102773. 10.9 MB in all.

- Pilot/operator aircraft accident report, NTSB form 6120.1 (item 1, PDF, 11 pages, 5.0 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12742541&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=NTSB%206120%20Form%20-%20N706SK_SLC-LAX_FA_Serious_Injury_Updated_1_Redacted-Rel.pdf
- Flight crew statements (item 2, PDF, 1 page, 189 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12693253&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=LAX%203222%20Captain_and%20FO_IORs-Rel.pdf
- Witness statements (item 3, PDF, 7 pages, 5.8 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=12693263&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=WitnessStatements_Redacted-Rel.pdf

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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