# NTSB DFW06CA032: Piper PA-34-200, N15145, Anahuac, TX, November 21, 2005

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: November 21, 2005, 15:40 local (21:40 UTC)
- Place: Anahuac, TX
- Coordinates: 29.768611, -94.657218
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=29.7686&lon=-94.6572&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report February 28, 2006
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Houston, Texas
- NTSB case key (mKey): 62871
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=DFW06CA032
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/62871/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DFW06CA032

## Probable cause

The student pilot's loss of directional control during the landing.  A contributing factor was the  flight instructor' delayed remedial action.

## Analysis

The 10,000-hour flight instructor and a commercial pilot receiving multi-engine instruction were conducting local multi-engine training.  After the upper airwork portion of the flight was completed, the flight proceeded to a nearby airport to practice single-engine approaches and landings.  Following the student's demonstration of an engine shutdown and restart procedure, the flight instructor asked the student to leave one engine at idle power for a simulated single-engine landing. During the first approach and landing, the flight instructor stated the student appeared to be on a stable approach to land on Runway 30 (a 3,005-feet long by 60-feet wide asphalt runway): however, when the airplane crossed the landing threshold, while at approximately 50-feet above the ground, the student pitched the airplane up and yawed the airplane approximately 45-degrees to the right.  The instructor flight instructor stated that he took control of the airplane and pushed the nose of the aircraft down as he applied right rudder.  Despite his effort, the airplane impacted the runway hard.  The left main landing gear collapsed causing the airplane to exit the left side of runway.  The pilot receiving multi-engine instruction was reported to have accumulated a total of 25-hours in twin engine airplanes.  The flight instructor reported that at the time of the accident, the winds at the airport were 'light and variable."  Additionally, he also reported there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions.

## Factual narrative

The 10,000-hour flight instructor and a commercial pilot receiving multi-engine instruction were conducting local multi-engine training.  After the upper airwork portion of the flight was completed, the flight proceeded to a nearby airport to practice single-engine approaches and landings.  Following the student's demonstration of an engine shutdown and restart procedure, the flight instructor asked the student to leave one engine at idle power for a simulated single-engine landing. During the first approach and landing, the flight instructor stated the student appeared to be on a stable approach to land on Runway 30 (a 3,005-feet long by 60-feet wide asphalt runway): however, when the airplane crossed the landing threshold, while at approximately 50-feet above the ground, the student pitched the airplane up and yawed the airplane approximately 45-degrees to the right.  The flight instructor stated he took control of the airplane and pushed the nose of the aircraft down as he applied right rudder.  Despite his effort, the airplane impacted the runway hard.  The left main landing gear collapsed causing the airplane to exit the left side of the runway.  The pilot receiving multi-engine instruction was reported to have accumulated a total or 25-hours in twin engine airplanes.  The flight instructor reported that at the time of the accident, the winds at the airport were 'light and variable."  Additionally, he also reported there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - in flight, landing
  - emergency procedure - simulated, dual student
  - directional control - not maintained, dual student (cause)
  - remedial action - delayed, pilot in command(cfi) (contributing factor)
- Hard landing, landing

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N15145](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N15145), registered now, S/N 34-7350026, built 1972 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Piper PA-34-200
- Registry model: [Piper PA-34-200](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-34-200) (registry code 7103405) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming I0360 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-i0360-series) (registry code 41515, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 34-7350026
- Airframe hours: 5680
- Engines: Lycoming IO-360-CIE6 200 horsepower reciprocating; Lycoming LIO-360-CIE6 200 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, October 1, 2005, 20 hours before
- Departed: T41, Laporte, TX
- Destination: T00, Anahuac, TX
- Airport: T00, Chambers County Airport, runway 30, 3,005 × 60 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Flight instructor; age 49; injuries: none; airline transport, flight instructor, flight engineer; airplane ratings: multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, with waivers/limitations; last flight review August 1, 2005; seat: right; flight hours: 10,000 total, 450 in this make and model, 6,500 as pilot in command

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 290° at 10 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 66 °F, dew point 36 °F
- Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
- Observed at: EFD, 29 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20051121033909A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20051121033909A), Nov 21, 2005: Piper PA34200, Anahuac, TX, Substantial damage. (-23) Flight originated from airport T41 laporte, TX at 1410 hours for multi-engine training. At 3500 ft altitude, PIC asked student to demonstrate a single…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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