# NTSB DFW06CA051: Cessna 177, N2233Y, Antlers, OK, January 10, 2006

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: January 10, 2006, 08:45 local (14:45 UTC)
- Place: Antlers, OK
- Coordinates: 34.188888, -95.643058
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=34.1889&lon=-95.6431&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 1 minor
- Status: Completed, report July 25, 2007
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Oklahoma City, OK
- NTSB case key (mKey): 63084
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=DFW06CA051
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/63084/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DFW06CA051

## Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as result of the pilot's inadequate preflight planning.  A contributing factor was the encounter with windshear during the forced landing.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanical, cruise
  - fluid - exhaustion (cause)
  - preflight planning/preparation - inadequate, pilot in command (cause)
- Forced landing, emergency descent/landing
- Hard landing, landing - flare/touchdown
  - weather condition - windshear (contributing factor)

## Analysis

The 800-hour private pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he departed the airport with 6 gallons of fuel on-board enroute to another airport located approximately 40 miles away, where he was expecting to refuel his single-engine airplane.  About 10 miles from the point of departure, while at a cruise altitude of 2,500 feet msl, the engine "coughed", and the pilot elected to turn back towards his departure airport.  When the airplane was approximately 2 miles from the airport the engine lost power and the pilot elected to execute a forced landing to an open pasture parallel to the interstate highway.  The pilot added that while on short final for the forced landing, the airplane encountered wind shear resulting in a hard landing.  The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 300 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 40 knots.

## Factual narrative

The 800-hour private pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he departed the airport with 6 gallons of fuel on-board enroute to another airport located approximately 40 miles away, where he was expecting to refuel his single-engine airplane.  About 10 miles from his point of departure, while at a cruise altitude of 2,500 feet msl, the engine "coughed", and the pilot elected to turn back towards his departure airport.  When the airplane was approximately 2 miles from the airport the engine lost power and the pilot elected to execute a forced landing to an open pasture parallel to the interstate highway.  The pilot added that while on short final for the forced landing, the airplane encountered wind shear resulting in a hard landing.  The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 300 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 40 knots.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N2233Y](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N2233Y-2013-08-14), registration cancelled 2013-08-14, S/N 17700033, built 1967 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 177
- Registry model: [Cessna 177](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-177) (registry code 2073704) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 17700033
- Airframe hours: 6425
- Engines: Lycoming O-360 180 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, December 1, 2005
- Departed: 80F, Antlers, OK
- Destination: MLC, MC ALESTER, OK

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 55; injuries: minor; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, with waivers/limitations; seat: left; flight hours: 800 total, 447 in this make and model, 800 as pilot in command, 34 in the last 90 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 310° at 10 knots, gusting 15
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 37 °F, dew point 34 °F
- Altimeter: 30.25 inHg
- Observed at: AQR, 28 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20060110000139A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20060110000139A), Jan 10, 2006: Cessna 177, Antlers, OK, Substantial damage. (-23) On January 10, 2006, at approximately 8:20 am CST, a Cessna 177, piloted by an appropriately rated private pilot, made an emergency landing in a pasture…

## Other investigations on N2233Y (2)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB MKC70F0231](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MKC70F0231), Aug 24, 1969: Cessna 177 (N2233Y), Oklee, MN, substantial damage
- [NTSB MKC69F0066](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MKC69F0066-109083), Aug 19, 1968: Cessna 177 (N2233Y), Minneapolis, MN, substantial damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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