# NTSB DFW07CA038: Cessna 421, N642CB, Brackettville, TX, December 16, 2006

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: December 15, 2006, 21:11 local (Dec 16, 2006, 03:11 UTC)
- Place: Brackettville, TX
- Coordinates: 29.216667, -100.616668
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=29.2167&lon=-100.6167&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report March 26, 2007
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: San Antonio, Texas
- NTSB case key (mKey): 65027
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=DFW07CA038
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/65027/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/DFW07CA038

## Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain proper runway alignment on final approach and his delayed decision to execute a go-around.  Factors were the dark night conditions and the inoperative runway edge lights.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - in flight, approach - vfr pattern - final approach
  - directional control - not maintained, pilot in command (cause)
  - light condition - dark night (contributing factor)
  - airport facilities,runway edge lights - inoperative (contributing factor)
- In flight collision with terrain/water, go-around (vfr)
  - planning/decision - delayed, pilot in command (cause)

## Analysis

The 7,660-hour airline transport rated pilot lost control of the twin-engine airplane while attempting to abort the landing.  Dark night conditions prevailed for the attempted landing on runway 18.  Runway 18 was reported to be 5,280-feet long, by 50 feet wide.  The asphalt runway was reported to be dry and in good condition at the time of the accident. The pilot stated in the accident report (NTSB form 6120.1/2) that "I saw the one row of lights on short final and my mind played a trick on me.  I had the thought that I was off-course and that those lights were houses."  The pilot delayed making the decision to execute a go-around and by the time he added power the airplane had touched down in the "turnaround" area to the right of the approach end of runway 18.  During the inadvertent touchdown the airplane rolled to the left and the left propeller struck the ground, resulting in damage to the left engine.  The pilot added that he elected to retard the right engine to avoid losing control of the airplane and the airplane impacted the ground to the left of the runway.  The airplane came to rest in an area of small bushes and mesquite trees.  The pilot was able to egress the airplane unassisted through the main cabin door, and was not injured.  A post-impact fire developed and consumed the airplane.  The pilot reported that he was familiar with the airport and had operated several airplanes in and out of that location.  Weather reported at Del Rio International Airport, located approximately 11 miles north of the accident site, was clear skies, 3 miles visibility, with winds from 150 degrees at 5 knots, temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.95 inches of Mercury.   The pilot added that he was not aware that the first 5 or 6 runway lights on the left side of the runway (at the approach end) were out of service when he initiated the night landing approach.

## Factual narrative

The 7,660-hour airline transport rated pilot lost control of the twin-engine airplane while attempting to abort the landing.  Dark night conditions prevailed for the attempted landing on Runway 18.  Runway 18 was reported to be 5,280-feet long, by 50 feet wide.  The asphalt runway was reported to be dry and in good condition at the time of the accident. The pilot stated in the accident report (NTSB form 6120.1/2) that "I saw the one row of lights on short final and my mind played a trick on me.  I had the thought that I was off-course and that those lights were houses."  The pilot delayed making the decision to execute a go-around and by the time he added power the airplane had touched down in the "turnaround" area to the right of the approach end of runway 18.  During the inadvertent touchdown the airplane rolled to the left and the left propeller struck the ground, resulting in damage to the left engine.  The pilot added that he elected to retard the right engine to avoid losing control of the airplane and the airplane impacted the ground to the left of the runway.  The airplane came to rest in an area of small bushes and mesquite trees.  The pilot was able to egress the airplane unassisted through the main cabin door, and was not injured.  A post-impact fire developed and consumed the airplane.  The pilot reported that he was familiar with the airport and had operated several airplanes in and out of that location.  Weather reported at Del Rio International Airport, located approximately 11 miles north of the accident site, was clear skies, 3 miles visibility, with winds from 150 degrees at 5 knots, temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.95 inches of Mercury.   The pilot added that he was not aware that the first 5 or 6 runway lights on the left side of the runway (at the approach end) were out of service when he initiated the night landing approach.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N642CB](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N642CB-2013-05-13), registration cancelled 2013-05-13, S/N 421B0010, built 1970 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Cessna 421
- Registry model: [Cessna 421B](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-421b) (registry code 2076014) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental GTSIO-520-C](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-gtsio-520-c) (registry code 17035, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 1770-0010
- Engines: Continental IO-520 374 horsepower reciprocating; Continental IO-520 374 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Destroyed
- Fire: On-Ground
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Thomas Westberry
- Registered owner: Pescara Homes LLC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: KFTW, Forth Worth, TX
- Destination: 2TX3, Brackettville, TX
- Airport: 2TX3, La Fonda Ranch Airport, runway 18, 5,280 × 50 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 60; injuries: none; flight instructor, airline transport, commercial; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, with waivers/limitations; last flight review March 1, 2006; seat: left; flight hours: 7,660 total, 200 in this make and model, 6,700 as pilot in command, 183 in the last 90 days, 77 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Night
- Wind: 150° at 5 knots
- Visibility: 3 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 70 °F, dew point 64 °F
- Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
- Observed at: KDRT, 11 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20061215026919A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20061215026919A), Dec 15, 2006: Cessna 421B, Brackettville, TX, Destroyed. (-23) On December 15, 2006, at approximately 2132 CST, a Cessna CE-421B, N642CB, was destroyed after the pilot made an approach to a 5300 foot paved, lighted…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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