# NTSB ERA09CA091: Kimball Enterprises Pitts Model-12, N212DK, Weirdales, FL, December 13, 2008

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: December 13, 2008, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
- Place: Weirdales, FL
- Coordinates: 28.975555, -81.918609 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=28.9756&lon=-81.9186&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report March 23, 2009
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties: FAA/FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 69578
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=ERA09CA091
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/69578/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA09CA091

## Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions. Contributing to the accident was the crosswind.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Wind: crosswind](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040): Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specified (probable cause); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040/cases.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 1,008 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)
- [Landing: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT) ](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 10,189 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 3,643 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096); cases with it: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096/sequence.md?model=05612YO), [All aircraft, 2,287 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot of the homebuilt airplane stated that he overflew the airport from the east and observed that the windsock was indicating a 90-degree crosswind of 15-20 knots for the airport's runway, designated 36/18. The pilot elected to land on runway 36 and entered the downwind leg of the traffic pattern. The pilot reported inputting a "significant" amount of slip to maintain centerline during final approach and flare. The airplane touched down on the right main landing gear first and then bounced off the grass strip. During the bounce, the crosswind forced the airplane toward the left, off the runway, and into a fence where the left wingtip struck a fence post. The airplane yawed, the wing hit the ground, and the airplane cart-wheeled, coming to rest inverted.

## Factual narrative

The pilot of the homebuilt Pitts Model 12 airplane stated that he overflew the airport from the east and observed the windsock was indicating a 90-degree crosswind for the airport's runway, designated 36/18. The pilot elected to land on runway 36 and entered the downwind leg of the traffic pattern. The pilot reported inputting a "significant" amount of slip to maintain centerline during final approach and flare. The airplane touched down on the right main landing gear first and then bounced off the grass strip. During the bounce, the crosswind forced the airplane toward the left, off the runway, and into a fence where the left wingtip struck a fence post. The airplane yawed; the wing hit the ground, and the airplane cart-wheeled," coming to rest inverted.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N212DK](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N212DK-2018-01-11), registration cancelled 2018-01-11, S/N 1002, built 2002 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Kimball Enterprises Inc Pitts Model-12
- Registry model: [Richard M Krause PITTS MODEL-12](https://openairdocs.org/model/richard-m-krause-pitts-model-12) (registry code 05612YO) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Amateur-built UNKNOWN ENG](https://openairdocs.org/engine/amateur-built-unknown-eng) (registry code 99999) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number: 1002
- Airframe hours: 265
- Engines: Vedenyev M14-P 360 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection: Condition, September 2, 2008
- Departed: VDF, Tampa, FL
- Destination: 2FD1, Weirdales, FL
- Airport: 2FD1, Hobby Hill STOLport, runway 36, 1,600 × 100 ft, grass/turf

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 47; injuries: none; flight instructor, commercial; airplane ratings: multi-engine sea, single-engine land, multi-engine land, single-engine sea; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, with waivers/limitations; seat: rear; flight hours: 2,303 total, 35 in this make and model, 2,201 as pilot in command, 30 in the last 90 days, 12 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 360° at 7 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Temperature: 55 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter: 30.26 inHg
- Observed at: VVG, 4 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20081213853749A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20081213853749A), Dec 13, 2008: Amtr PITTSMODEL12, Weirsdale, FL, Destroyed. N212DK, a pitts model 12 departed kvdf on a day VFR flight in the local area. On final stop landing, aircraft made initial touch down with a hard bounce. Prior…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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