# NTSB ERA24LA368: Cessna 182, N7529N, Shelter Island, NY, August 22, 2024

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Class 4 · Limited · Final report
- Date: August 22, 2024, 12:15 local (16:15 UTC)
- Place: Shelter Island, NY
- Coordinates: 41.073969, -72.325576 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=41.0740&lon=-72.3256&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area overshoot](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties: FAA/FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 195062
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=ERA24LA368
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/195062/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=195062
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA24LA368

## Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to attain a proper touchdown point while landing, which resulted in a runway overrun.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Info processing/decision: decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 182P, 18 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md?model=2075816), [All aircraft, 3,098 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide path](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062040): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 182P, 9 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062040/cases.md?model=2075816), [All aircraft, 809 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062040/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area overshoot](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 182P, 7 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380/sequence.md?model=2075816), [All aircraft, 400 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300); cases with it: [Cessna 182P, 18 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md?model=2075816), [All aircraft, 3,643 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/300/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that he overflew the airport to observe the wind direction before beginning a final approach. During the landing on the 1,700-ft-long turf runway, the airplane floated and landed about 566 ft down the runway. He applied the brakes but was unable to stop. The airplane exited the runway, traversed across a road and impacted a swale before coming to rest in a grassy area about 175 ft from the departure end of the runway. The airplane’s fuselage sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He further stated that a better understanding of short field operations could have prevented the accident.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N7529N](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N7529N), registered now, S/N 18263232 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 182 (P)
- Registry model: [Cessna 182P](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-182p) (registry code 2075816) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental O-470 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-o-470-series) (registry code 17026, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 18263232
- Year built: 1974
- Airframe hours: 5002
- Engines: TCM O-470-R 230 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, April 26, 2024, 17 hours before
- Departed: DXR, Danbury, CT
- Destination: Same as departure
- Airport: NY03, Klenawicus Airfield, runway 02, 1,700 × 200 ft, grass/turf
- Equipment: Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 78; injuries: none; commercial, private; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine sea, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, with waivers/limitations; last flight review November 20, 2023; seat: left; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 2,583 total, 2,415 in this make and model, 2,233 as pilot in command, 13 in the last 90 days, 10 in the last 30 days, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: variable at 8 knots, gusting 17
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 4,400 ft broken
- Temperature: 72 °F, dew point 50 °F
- Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
- Turbulence: Moderate
- Observed at: JPX, 20 nm away
- METAR: KJPX 221615Z AUTO 28010G16KT 10SM CLR 22/10 A3015 RMK AO2 T02150096

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20240822013519A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20240822013519A), Aug 22, 2024: Cessna 182P, Shelter Island, NY, Substantial damage. On 08/22/2024 at Klenawicus Airfield (NY03) Shelter Island, NY, a single engine airplane, C182, VFR, overshot runway 2 and slid into a ditch after nose gear…

## Other investigations on N7529N (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB CHI92LA103](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/CHI92LA103), Jan 19, 1992: Cessna 182P (N7529N), Monee, IL, substantial damage. Probable cause: THE PILOT MISJUDGED THE LANDING FLARE AND TOUCHDOWN. A RELATED FACTOR WAS: THE DARK NIGHT LIGHT CONDITIONS.

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 21, 2025, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=195062. 2.2 MB in all.

- Pilot/operator aircraft accident report, NTSB form 6120.1 (item 1, PDF, 11 pages, 1.7 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=17837651&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=NTSB%206120%201%20Form_Redacted-Rel.pdf
- Investigation photographs (item 2, PDF, 3 pages, 484 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=17837363&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Photo%20Array-Rel.pdf

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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