# NTSB FTW95FA084: Piper PA-30, N8398Y, Georgetown, TX, January 6, 1995

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Fatal · Field investigation · Final report
- Date: January 5, 1995, 19:54 local (Jan 6, 1995, 01:54 UTC)
- Place: Georgetown, TX
- Coordinates: 30.639131, -97.680587 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=30.6391&lon=-97.6806&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Fatal
- Injuries: 1 fatal
- Status: Completed, report July 31, 1995
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 19203
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=FTW95FA084
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/19203/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/FTW95FA084

## Probable cause

LOSS OF POWER IN BOTH ENGINES AND LOSS OF AIRCRAFT CONTROL FOR UNKNOWN REASONS.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power, cruise
  - all engines
  - reason for occurrence undetermined (cause)
- Loss of control - in flight, descent
  - aircraft control - not maintained (cause)
- In flight collision with terrain/water, descent - uncontrolled

## Analysis

THE PILOT WAS ON A FLIGHT FROM FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS TO LAREDO, TEXAS.  WHILE EN ROUTE, HE AIR-FILED AN INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES (IFR) FLIGHT PLAN, RECEIVED AN IFR CLEARANCE NEAR TEMPLE, TEXAS, AND REPORTED LEVEL AT 6000 FEET MSL. LATER, A FAINT 'MAYDAY' CALL WAS HEARD BY A SOUTHWEST AIRLINE PILOT, WHICH WAS REPORTED TO AUSTIN APPROACH CONTROL. APPROACH CONTROL LOST RADAR CONTACT AND COMMUNICATION WITH THE AIRPLANE. AT ABOUT 0830 THE NEXT MORNING, THE AIRPLANE WAS FOUND ABOUT 5 MILES SOUTH OF GEORGETOWN, TEXAS, WHERE IT HAD IMPACTED THE TERRAIN IN A VERTICAL DESCENT. NEITHER OF THE PROPELLERS EXHIBITED TWISTING, TIP DAMAGE, OR ROTATIONAL SCARRING. AN EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINES DID NOT DISCLOSE ANY ANOMALIES THAT COULD ACCOUNT FOR A LOSS OF POWER. A MEDICAL OFFICER (FOR TRAVIS COUNTY) REPORTED THAT IN HIS OPINION, THE PILOT MAY HAVE SUFFERED A HEART ATTACK.

## Factual narrative

HISTORY OF FLIGHT

On January 5, 1995, at 1954 central standard time, a Piper PA-30, N8398Y, was destroyed following a loss of control near Georgetown, Texas.  The airline transport rated pilot was fatally injured.  Dark night instrument meteorological conditions prevailed throughout the area for the 14 CFR 91 positioning flight.

At approximately 0730 the airplane departed Miller International Airport (MFE), Mc Allen, Texas, on a 14 CFR 135 flight to Fort Smith Municipal Airport (FSM), Fort Smith, Arkansas.  According to the enclosed load manifest, the airplane departed with 100 gallons of fuel.  The airplane was fueled with 41 gallons of 100 octane low lead aviation gasoline at Fort Smith Municipal Airport.  A copy of the fuel slip is enclosed.

The airplane departed Fort Smith with a destination of Laredo International Airport (LRD), Laredo, Texas.  The pilot air-filed an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan and received an IFR clearance near Temple, Texas.  The pilot reported level at 6,000 feet MSL to Austin Approach Control.  A faint "Mayday" call was heard by a Southwest Airline pilot and reported to approach control.  The controller reported radar contact and communications was lost with the airplane.

The wreckage was located on January 6, 1996, at 0830, 5 miles south of Georgetown, Texas.

AIRCRAFT INFORMATION

A examination of the airframe and engine records by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any anomalies or uncorrected maintenance defects.

WRECKAGE AND IMPACT INFORMATION

The aircraft was located in the initial ground scar on a measured magnetic heading of 205 degrees.  The left and right engines were buried in the ground at the initial scar. The left and right wing leading edges were crushed, and the right wing tip fuel tank was separated from the wing.  The roof was separated from the cabin.  The left horizontal stabilizer was separated and found 24 feet from the main wreckage.  The empennage and fuselage were partially separated and displaced forward.

Both propeller assemblies were bent aft.  The right propeller assembly was found separated at the propeller flange.  It was noted that none of the propellers exhibited twisting, tip damage, or rotational scarring.  The damage to the assemblies occurred during recovery.

Both fuel boost pump elements were separated from the motors and residual fuel was present.  The 2 fuel selectors were loose, and their position could not be determined.

The investigation team examined the engines and found no anomalies that could account for a loss of power.  See enclosed wreckage diagram for wreckage distribution details.

MEDICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL INFORMATION

The autopsy was performed by Roberto J. Bayardo, M.D., Office of the Medical Examiner of Travis County, Austin, Texas.  In the opinion of Dr. Bayardo, the pilot "came to his death as a result of the injuries suffered from the airplane crash which was caused by the decedent having a heart attack."  His report is attached.  Toxicological findings were negative.

ADDITIONAL DATA

The airplane wreckage was released to the owner's representative.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N8398Y](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N8398Y-1996-04-02), registration cancelled 1996-04-02, S/N 301142 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: PIPER PA-30
- Registry model: [Piper PA-30](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-30) (registry code 7103002) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 30-1142
- Airframe hours: 8152
- Engines: LYCOMING IO-320-B1A 160 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Destroyed
- Flight: Positioning, Part 91
- Registered owner: Norvell V. Neitzke
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: 100 hour, November 2, 1994, 68 hours before
- Departed: FSM, FORT SMITH, AR
- Destination: LRD, LAREDO, TX
- Flight plan: IFR

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 50; commercial, airline transport; airplane ratings: multi-engine land, single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; seat: left; toxicology performed; flight hours: 8,600 total, 8,250 as pilot in command, 81 in the last 90 days, 34 in the last 30 days, 6 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Instrument (IMC), Night/dark
- Visibility: 1 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 300 ft overcast

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19950105003469A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19950105003469A), Jan 5, 1995: Piper PA30, Georgetown, TX, Destroyed, 1 fatal. Filed IFR en route. Gave weak mayday. Off radar. Impacted vertical near airport. No power. Beleive heart attack.

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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