# NTSB GAA16CA514: Cessna 205, N8433Z, Ellington, CT, September 26, 2016

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: September 26, 2016, 09:05 local (13:05 UTC)
- Place: Ellington, CT
- Coordinates: 41.921943, -72.457221 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=41.9219&lon=-72.4572&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Initial climb](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/350) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Initial climb: Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report December 15, 2016
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: General Aviation Accidents
- Parties: FAA
- NTSB case key (mKey): 94095
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=GAA16CA514
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/94095/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=94095
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/GAA16CA514

## Probable cause

The pilot's exceedance of the airplane's critical angle-of-attack during the initial climb after an attempted go-around, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 9,308 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: angle of attack](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062042): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceeded (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062042/cases.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 991 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062042/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-aborted after touchdown: Landing area overshoot](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380/sequence.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 401 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/380/sequence.md)
- [Initial climb: Aerodynamic stall/spin](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/241); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/241/sequence.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 1,530 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/241/sequence.md)
- [Initial climb: Loss of control in flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 3 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240/sequence.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 5,010 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/240/sequence.md)
- [Initial climb: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT) ](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470); cases with it: [Cessna 210-5(205), 6 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md?model=2073202), [All aircraft, 10,154 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll he realized the airplane was not going stop within the remaining runway distance. He further reported that he aborted the landing and became airborne, but during the initial climb the airplane entered an aerodynamic stall and impacted terrain about 300 feet beyond the runway threshold. The fuselage and both wings sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing roll he realized the airplane was not going stop within the remaining runway distance. He further reported that he aborted the landing and became airborne, but during the initial climb the airplane entered an aerodynamic stall and impacted terrain about 300 feet beyond the runway threshold. The fuselage and both wings sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N8433Z](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N8433Z-2017-05-10), registration cancelled 2017-05-10, S/N 205-0433, built 1963 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 205
- Registry model: [Cessna 210-5(205)](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-210-5-205) (registry code 2073202) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental I0-470 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-i0-470-series) (registry code 17027, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 205-0433
- Year built: 1963
- Airframe hours: 3520.8
- Engines: Continental IO-470-S 260 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, September 7, 2016
- Departed: 7B2, NORTHAMPTON, MA
- Destination: 7B9, Ellington, CT
- Airport: 7B9, Ellington, runway 19, 1,800 × 50 ft, asphalt
- Equipment: Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot, Electronic primary flight display, Angle of attack indicator, Stall warning system, Onboard weather

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 52; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, with waivers/limitations; last flight review June 4, 2016; seat: left; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 1,428 total, 500 in this make and model, 1,316 as pilot in command, 20 in the last 90 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 340° at 4 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Temperature: 48 °F, dew point 41 °F
- Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
- Observed at: KBDL, 10 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20160926019679A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20160926019679A), Sep 26, 2016: Cessna 210-5(205), Ellington, CT, Substantial damage. N8433Z, a Cessna 205, piloted by [privacy data omitted] was attempting to land at Ellington Airport, CT (7B9) runway 19 at 9:12 EST. [privacy data omitted]…

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 23, 2016, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=94095. 3.3 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 835 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40446739&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- Accident Photos (Courtesy of FAA) (item 2, .PDF, 3 photos, 2.5 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40446740&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Accident%20Photos%20(Courtesy%20of%20FAA)-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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