# NTSB GAA17CA119: Cessna 175, N8148T, Lakeport, CA, January 6, 2017

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: January 6, 2017, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
- Place: Lakeport, CA
- Coordinates: 38.990554, -122.900833 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=38.9906&lon=-122.9008&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Prior to flight](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/100) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Prior to flight: Ground collision](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Status: Completed, report September 7, 2017
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: General Aviation Accidents
- NTSB case key (mKey): 94632
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=GAA17CA119
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/94632/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=94632
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/GAA17CA119

## Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to secure the airplane before pulling the propeller through, which resulted in the airplane rolling and subsequently colliding with a parked airplane.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Parking/securing: tie-down/mooring](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01011020): Aircraft › Aircraft handling/service · Incorrect use/operation (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 175B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01011020/cases.md?model=2072506), [All aircraft, 33 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01011020/cases.md)
- [Action: lack of action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 175B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030/cases.md?model=2072506), [All aircraft, 792 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041030/cases.md)
- [Object/animal/substance: aircraft](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022040): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operation (probable cause); cases with it: [Cessna 175B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022040/cases.md?model=2072506), [All aircraft, 116 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022040/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Prior to flight: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/330); cases with it: [Cessna 175B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/330/sequence.md?model=2072506), [All aircraft, 994 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/330/sequence.md)
- [Prior to flight: Ground collision](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200) (defining event); cases with it: [Cessna 175B, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200/sequence.md?model=2072506), [All aircraft, 618 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/200/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that he attempted to start the airplane but that "the starter did not engage the flywheel." He affirmed that he turned off the master switch and exited the airplane. He reported that he was alone when he pulled the propeller through, and the airplane started. The unoccupied airplane rolled across the tarmac and collided with the empennage of a parked airplane. Substantial damage was sustained to the left wing spar. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he attempted to start the airplane but "the starter did not engage the flywheel." He affirmed that he turned off the master switch and exited the airplane. He reported that he was alone when he pulled the propeller through and the airplane started. The unoccupied airplane rolled across the tarmac and collided with the empennage of a parked airplane. Substantial damage was sustained to the left wing spar. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N8148T](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N8148T-2018-12-04), registration cancelled 2018-12-04, S/N 17556848, built 1960 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 175 (B)
- Registry model: [Cessna 175B](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-175b) (registry code 2072506) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental GO-300 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-go-300-series) (registry code 17024, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 17556848
- Year built: 1960
- Airframe hours: 4140.65
- Engines: Lycoming O-360-A1A 175 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, December 20, 2016
- Departed: HES, HEALDSBURG, CA
- Destination: 1O2, Lakeport, CA
- Airport: 1O2, Lampson Field
- Equipment: Electronic multifunction display, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 73; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, without waivers/limitations; last flight review August 19, 2015; seat: none; restraint: none; flight hours: 650 total, 311 in this make and model, 571.2 as pilot in command, 10 in the last 90 days, 3.8 in the last 30 days, 0.6 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: calm
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 6,000 ft overcast
- Temperature: 45 °F, dew point 34 °F
- Altimeter: 30.03 inHg
- Observed at: KUKI, 16 nm away

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2017, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=94632. 587 KB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 464 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40455381&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- Memorandum for Record – No Photographs (item 2, .PDF, 123 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40455382&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Memorandum%20for%20Record%20%E2%80%93%20No%20Photographs-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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