# NTSB GAA18CA196: Cub Crafters CC19, N711XC, Seldovia, AK, April 1, 2018

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: April 1, 2018, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
- Place: Seldovia, AK
- Coordinates: 59.442222, -151.703887 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=59.4422&lon=-151.7039&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report August 27, 2018
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: General Aviation Accidents
- Parties: FAA
- NTSB case key (mKey): 96970
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=GAA18CA196
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/96970/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=96970
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/GAA18CA196

## Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Cub Crafters CC19-180, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=2470004), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cub Crafters CC19-180, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=2470004), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Action: delayed action](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041025): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cub Crafters CC19-180, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041025/cases.md?model=2470004), [All aircraft, 894 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041025/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Cub Crafters CC19-180, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=2470004), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Attempted remediation/recovery](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060); cases with it: [Cub Crafters CC19-180, 3 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060/sequence.md?model=2470004), [All aircraft, 1,422 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/060/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot receiving instruction in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the landing roll, the airplane veered to the left. He applied right rudder and brake to correct, but the airplane continued to veer to the left. In an attempt to maintain directional control, he added power with left rudder and brake. Subsequently, the flight instructor pulled the engine power back and applied right rudder, but the airplane continued to the left and the right wing impacted the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and aileron. The pilot reported that the airplane previously had a tendency to veer to the left during the landing roll. He further reported that, repairs were made during a recent annual inspection and noted that "thicker brake spaces" had been installed. The instructor reported in a telephone conversation that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Factual narrative

The pilot receiving instruction in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the landing roll, the airplane veered to the left. He applied right rudder and brake to correct, but the airplane continued to veer to the left. In an attempt to maintain directional control, he added power with left rudder and brake. Subsequently, the flight instructor pulled the engine power back and applied right rudder, but the airplane continued to the left and the right wing impacted the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and aileron. The pilot reported that the airplane previously had a tendency to veer to the left during the landing roll. He further reported that, repairs were made during a recent annual inspection and noted that "thicker brake spaces" had been installed. The instructor reported in a telephone conversation that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The flight instructor failed to submit the National Transportation Safety Board Form 6120.1 Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N711XC](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N711XC), registered now, S/N CC19-0009, built 2016 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CUB CRAFTERS INC CC19 (180)
- Registry model: [Cub Crafters CC19-180](https://openairdocs.org/model/cub-crafters-cc19-180) (registry code 05632CR) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming O-360-C1G](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-o-360-c1g) (registry code 42284, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: CC19-0009
- Year built: 2016
- Engines: Lycoming O-360-C1G 180 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Operator: Ak Ac LLC
- Registered owner: Ak Ac LLC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Unknown, December 7, 2017
- Departed: MRI, ANCHORAGE, AK
- Destination: SOV, Seldovia, AK
- Flight plan: Unknown
- Airport: SOV, Seldovia, runway 34, 1,845 × 80 ft, gravel
- Equipment: None

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 69; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, without waivers/limitations; last flight review August 6, 2017; seat: front; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 856 total, 16 in this make and model, 585 as pilot in command, 3 in the last 90 days, 2 in the last 30 days, 2 in the last 24 hours
- Flight instructor; injuries: none; airline transport, flight instructor; airplane ratings: single-engine land, multi-engine land, single-engine sea; medical: class 1, unknown; seat: rear; restraint: 3-point

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 360° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 39 °F, dew point 18 °F
- Altimeter: 30.36 inHg
- Observed at: PASO

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20180401016889A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20180401016889A), Apr 1, 2018: Cub CC19-180, Seldovia, AK, Substantial damage. The airman flew to Seldovia from merrill field with a flight instructor. The weather was VFR. Runway conditions were good. The airman landed on runway 34.…

## Docket (3 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 20, 2018, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=96970. 1.1 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 781 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40464253&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- Memorandum for Record - Telephone Interview, CFI (item 2, .PDF, 79 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40464254&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Memorandum%20for%20Record%20-%20Telephone%20Interview,%20CFI-Master.PDF
- Accident Picture (Courtesy of Pilot) (item 3, .PDF, 1 photo, 259 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40464255&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Accident%20Picture%20(Courtesy%20of%20Pilot)-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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