# NTSB GAA19CA392: North Wing Uum Scout, N419TN, Westfield, IN, July 8, 2019

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: July 7, 2019, 20:55 local (Jul 8, 2019, 01:55 UTC)
- Place: Westfield, IN
- Coordinates: 40.048889, -86.157775 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=40.0489&lon=-86.1578&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing: Abnormal runway contact](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report April 13, 2020
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: General Aviation Accidents
- Parties: FAA
- NTSB case key (mKey): 99788
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=GAA19CA392
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/99788/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=99788
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/GAA19CA392

## Probable cause

The student pilot's improper landing flare, which resulted in a bounced landing and wing strike.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Performance/control parameters: landing flare](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062041): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062041/cases.md?model=060006R), [All aircraft, 1,285 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062041/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=060006R), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Initial climb: Miscellaneous/other](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900); cases with it: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900/sequence.md?model=060006R), [All aircraft, 1,556 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/900/sequence.md)
- [Landing: Abnormal runway contact](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090) (defining event); cases with it: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090/sequence.md?model=060006R), [All aircraft, 1,506 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/090/sequence.md)
- [Landing: Roll over](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097); cases with it: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097/sequence.md?model=060006R), [All aircraft, 261 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The student pilot reported that he experienced an "unexpected high degree" of banking and controllability issues with the experimental, light-sport, weight-shift-control aircraft during the initial climb, so he decided to land. During the landing roll, the aircraft bounced. The aircraft then touched down on the nose landing gear, rolled onto the left wing, and then slid to a stop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and the airframe. The student reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft that would have precluded normal operation.

## Factual narrative

The student pilot in the experimental light-sport, weight shift-control aircraft reported that he experienced "unexpected high degree" aircraft banking and controllability issues during the initial climb, so he decided to land. During the landing roll, the aircraft bounced. The aircraft touched down on the nose landing gear and it rolled on to the left wing, before sliding to a stop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and the airframe. The METAR from the airport nearest the accident site was 4 nautical miles to the west, and reported that about the time of the accident, the wind was from 340° at 4 knots. The student pilot used runway 36. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the aircraft that would have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N419TN](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N419TN), registered now, S/N E9005 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: NORTH WING UUM INC SCOUT (X-C)
- Registry model: [North Wing Uum SCOUT X-C](https://openairdocs.org/model/north-wing-uum-scout-x-c) (registry code 060006R) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Rotax 912UL series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/rotax-912ul-series) (registry code 55571, 4 cycle) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Weight-shift, amateur-built
- Serial number: E9005
- Year built: 2010
- Airframe hours: 5
- Engines: Rotax 912 UL 80 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
- Last inspection: Annual, June 20, 2019
- Departed: I72, Westfield, IN
- Destination: I72, Westfield, IN
- Airport: I72, Westfield, runway 36, 3,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf
- Equipment: Electronic multifunction display, Airframe parachute

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 58; injuries: none; student; medical: sport pilot, without waivers/limitations; seat: front; restraint: 4-point; flight hours: 22 total, 5 in this make and model, 5 as pilot in command, 22 in the last 90 days, 22 in the last 30 days, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 340° at 4 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 73 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
- Observed at: KTYQ, 4 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20190707015509A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20190707015509A), Jul 7, 2019: North Wing Uum Inc SCOUT X-C, Westfield, IN, Substantial damage. On July 7, 2019, at approximately 2055 eastern daylight time, at the Westfield, Indiana airport (I72), aircraft N419TN, a North Wing Uum Inc. Scout X-C,…

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 5, 2019, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=99788. 4.6 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 4.4 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40478594&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- Photo (item 2, .PDF, 1 photo, 196 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40478595&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Photo-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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