# NTSB LAX93LA197: Cessna 152, N6273Q, Lakeport, CA, April 28, 1993

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: April 28, 1993, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place: Lakeport, CA
- Coordinates: 39.040775, -122.929405 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=39.0408&lon=-122.9294&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 1 minor
- Status: Completed, report June 30, 1994
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 28371
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=LAX93LA197
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/28371/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/LAX93LA197

## Probable cause

the student pilot's misjudging the landing flare altitude. A factor relating to this accident was the student pilot's lack of total experience.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Nose gear collapsed, landing - flare/touchdown
  - landing gear,nose gear - disconnected
  - flare - misjudged, pilot in command (cause)
  - lack of total experience, pilot in command
- Nose over, landing - flare/touchdown

## Analysis

THE STUDENT PILOT WAS CONDUCTING A SOLO CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT. THE STUDENT MISJUDGED THE LANDING FLARE ALTITUDE AND LANDED IN A NOSE AND LEFT WING DOWN ATTITUDE. THE NOSE WHEEL FOLDED AND THE AIRPLANE NOSED OVER ONTO ITS BACK.

## Factual narrative

On April 28, 1993, at about 1500 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 152, N6273Q, nosed over after the pilot lost control of the airplane during the landing phase.  The loss of control was precipitated by a gust of wind.  The pilot was conducting a visual flight rules solo cross-country solo instructional flight.  The airplane, registered to and operated by Ahart Aviation, Incorporated, sustained substantial damage.  The noncertificated student pilot, was not injured.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.  The flight originated at Livermore Municipal Airport, Livermore, California at about 1346 hours.

The student pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that during the landing he encountered a "sudden increase of wind from the right."  The airplane touched down simultaneously on the left main and nose wheels.  The nose struct folded and the airplane "flipped over."

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N6273Q](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N6273Q-1993-12-28), registration cancelled 1993-12-28, S/N 15285216 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CESSNA 152
- Registry model: [Cessna 152](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-152) (registry code 2071835) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 15285216
- Airframe hours: 5581
- Engines: LYCOMING O-235-L2C 110 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Registered owner: Ahart Aviation Inc
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: 100 hour, March 26, 1993, 63 hours before
- Departed: LUK, LIVERMORE, CA
- Flight plan: VFR
- Airport: 1O2, Lakeport, runway 28, 3,450 × 40 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 23; student; medical: class 2, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: left; flight hours: 34 total, 34 in this make and model, 10 as pilot in command

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Visibility: 30 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 73 °F

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19930428010979A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19930428010979A), Apr 28, 1993: Cessna 152, Lakeport, CA, Substantial damage. Sudden crosswind increase on touch down. Student lost control. Nose gear folded. Aircraft nosed over.

## Other investigations on N6273Q (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB LAX85LVM02](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/LAX85LVM02), Apr 5, 1985: Cessna 152 (N6273Q), San Jose, CA, substantial damage

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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