# NTSB LAX95LA049: Piper PA-28-140, N6882W, Corona, CA, December 11, 1994

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: December 11, 1994, 12:40 local (20:40 UTC)
- Place: Corona, CA
- Location: 33.8753° N, 117.5664° W: Placed by OpenAirDocs: center of Corona, CA, within about 6 miles (OpenAirDocs)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=33.8753&lon=-117.5664&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Takeoff](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/300) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report May 16, 1995
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 28991
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=LAX95LA049
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/28991/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/LAX95LA049

## Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control due to his improper use of the rudder and brakes.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - on ground/water, takeoff - roll/run
  - directional control - not maintained, pilot in command (cause)
  - rudder - improper use of, pilot in command (cause)
  - brakes(normal) - improper use of, pilot in command (cause)
- On ground/water collision with object, takeoff - roll/run
  - object - airport facility
  - object - pole
  - object - aircraft parked/standing

## Analysis

THE PILOT SAID THAT THE AIRPLANE TURNED TO THE LEFT WHILE ON THE TAKEOFF ROLL.  HE SAID THAT WHEN HE APPLIED CORRECTIVE RUDDER THE AIRPLANE TURNED HARDER TO THE LEFT, MOMENTARILY BECAME AIRBORNE, LANDED ON THE GRASS NEXT TO THE RUNWAY, BOUNCED, AND BECAME AIRBORNE AGAIN.  THE AIRPLANE WAS FLYING TOWARD THE AIRPORT FUELING FACILITY AND THE PILOT ELECTED TO LAND THE AIRPLANE BETWEEN THE FUELING FACILITY AND A LINE OF PARKED AIRPLANES.  THE AIRPLANE'S LEFT WING STRUCK A LIGHT POLE AND THEN COLLIDED WITH TWO PARKED AIRPLANES.  THE PILOT INDICATED IN THE REPORT THAT THE AIRPLANE DID NOT EXPERIENCE ANY MECHANICAL MALFUNCTIONS OR FAILURES.  THE FAA ON-SCENE INSPECTOR SAID THE AIRPLANE STRUCK A RUNWAY LIGHT BEFORE IT EXITED THE RUNWAY ENVIRONMENT AND THEN BECAME AIRBORNE.

## Factual narrative

On December 11, 1994, at 1240 hours Pacific standard time, the pilot of a Piper PA-28-140, N6882W, lost control on takeoff, exited the left side of runway 26, and collided with a light pole and a parked airplane, N2285P.  The pilot was beginning a local visual flight rules personal flight.  The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage.  The certificated private pilot did not sustain any injuries, but his passenger sustained minor injuries.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations inspector from the Riverside (California) Flight Standards District Office conducted the on-scene investigation.  He said that the pilot told him that the airplane encountered a 90-degree crosswind when the nose gear lifted off during the takeoff ground roll.  The airplane veered to the left and struck a runway light while airborne.  The airplane settled and the left main wheel dug into the soft terrain, causing the airplane to veer more sharply to the left and the airplane became airborne again.

The pilot said that when the airplane was airborne it headed toward the gas pumps and he elected to land the airplane between the gas pumps and the parked airplanes.  The airplane's left wing struck a light pole, severing its left wing, and subsequently collided with two parked airplanes.

The FAA inspector said he observed the airplane's skid marks on the runway about 250 feet west of the threshold.  The skid marks began near the runway centerline and extended onto the grassy area after the airplane struck the runway light.

The passenger told the FAA inspector that he could not recall any of the events preceding the accident.

The pilot generally repeated his statement to the FAA inspector in the aircraft accident report.  He said that during the takeoff roll the airplane ". . . pulled to the left . . . ."  When he applied right rudder the airplane ". . . pulled hard left . . . ."  The airplane contacted the grass next to the runway and " . . . bounced hard left into the air . . . ."  The airplane remained airborne, but was headed toward the airport's fuel pumps about 25 feet above the ground.

The pilot also indicated in the accident report that the airplane did not experience any preexisting mechanical malfunctions or failures.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N6882W](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N6882W-2013-05-02), registration cancelled 2013-05-02, S/N 28-21038, built 1965 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: PIPER PA-28-140
- Registry model: [Piper PA-28-140](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-28-140) (registry code 7102802) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 28-21038
- Airframe hours: 5140
- Engines: LYCOMING O-320-E2D 150 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Thomas Hayden
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: 100 hour, November 17, 1994, 10 hours before
- Airport: L66, Corona, runway 25, 3,200 × 60 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 42; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; seat: left; flight hours: 5,000 total, 300 in this make and model, 5,000 as pilot in command, 25 in the last 90 days, 15 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 160° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 5 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 72 °F

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19941211041279A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19941211041279A), Dec 11, 1994: Piper PA28140, Corona, CA, Substantial damage. Veered on takeoff roll. Exited runway. Became airborne headed for gas pumps. Aborted. Hit pole and parked aircraft.

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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