# NTSB MIA99LA210: Wilderoder Great Lakes 2TIA, N47149, Pensacola, FL, July 31, 1999

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: July 31, 1999, 07:50 local (12:50 UTC)
- Place: Pensacola, FL
- Coordinates: 30.499977, -87.370941 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=30.5000&lon=-87.3709&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report September 12, 2000
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 46955
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=MIA99LA210
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/46955/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MIA99LA210

## Probable cause

The pilot's failure to check the brake hydraulic fluid reservoir prior to flight resulting in a low fluid level going undetected and failure of the brakes during landing rollout, which resulted in the aircraft overrunning the runway, colliding with a fence, and nosing over.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Airframe/component/system failure/malfunction, landing - roll
  - landing gear,normal brake system - leak
  - fluid,hydraulic - low level
  - aircraft preflight - inadequate, pilot in command (cause)
  - fluid,hydraulic - exhaustion
  - landing gear,normal brake system - failure,total
- Overrun, landing - roll
- On ground/water collision with object, landing - roll
  - object - fence
- Nose over, landing - roll

## Analysis

During landing rollout the brakes did not work. The aircraft overran the runway, collided with a fence, and nosed over. Postcrash examination of the brake system showed the hydraulic fluid reservoir was empty and there was no evidence of postcrash leakage of fluid from the reservoir.

## Factual narrative

On July 31, 1999, about 0750 central daylight time, a Wilderoder Great Lakes 2TIA, N47149, registered to an individual, overran the runway, collided with a fence, and nosed over while landing at Coastal Airport, Pensacola, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the private-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Pensacola, Florida, the same day, about 0730.

The pilot stated that during landing roll, he felt no deceleration as he applied the brakes. He released the brakes and applied them again, but the aircraft did not decelerate. The aircraft overran the runway,  collided with a fence, and nosed over. Postcrash examination of the aircraft showed the brake hydraulic fluid reservoir was empty and there was no evidence of postcrash fluid leakage from the reservoir.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N47149](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N47149-2018-03-05), registration cancelled 2018-03-05, S/N 7115-J521, built 1978 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Wilderoder GREAT LAKES 2TIA (GREAT LAKE)
- Registry model: [Wilderoder GREAT LAKES 2TIA](https://openairdocs.org/model/wilderoder-great-lakes-2tia) (registry code 3910233) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number: 7115-J521
- Airframe hours: 671
- Engines: Lycoming O-320 150 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Dean J. Legidakes
- Registered owner: Larry D. Presnell
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection: Annual, February 22, 1999
- Departed: 82J, FL
- Destination: 83J
- Airport: 83J, Coastal Airport, runway 36, 2,510 × 230 ft, grass/turf

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 52; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: rear; flight hours: 611 total, 438 in this make and model, 512 as pilot in command, 20 in the last 90 days, 5 in the last 30 days, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: variable at 3 knots
- Visibility: 8 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 84 °F, dew point 77 °F
- Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
- Observed at: PNS, 10 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19990731035509A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19990731035509A), Jul 31, 1999: Grtlks 2T1A, Pensacola, FL, Substantial damage. (-23) Pilot landed at coastal airport, Pensacola, FL (83J) a grass airstrip. He stated, upon brake application the aircraft failed to stop and rolled into…

## Other investigations on N47149 (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB ERA14FA350](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/ERA14FA350), Jul 23, 2014: Wilderoder Great Lakes 2TIA (N47149), Lillian, AL, substantial damage, 2 fatal. Probable cause: A loss of engine power due to an inoperative magneto and possible carburetor ice, which resulted in a forced landing into unsuitable terrain. Contributing to the accident was an inadequate magneto…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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