# NTSB MKC89LA192: Pietenpol AIR Camper B4A, N10GF, Horatio, AR, September 6, 1989

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: September 6, 1989, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
- Place: Horatio, AR
- Coordinates: 33.929687, -94.3507 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=33.9297&lon=-94.3507&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 2 minor
- Status: Completed, report June 10, 1991
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB case key (mKey): 34859
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=MKC89LA192
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/34859/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MKC89LA192

## Probable cause

IMPROPER USE OF CARBURETOR HEAT BY THE PILOT, WHICH RESULTED IN CARBURETOR ICE.  A FACTOR RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS:  CARBURETOR ICING CONDITIONS.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanical, cruise
  - weather condition - carburetor icing conditions (contributing factor)
  - carburetor heat - improper use of, pilot in command (cause)
  - fuel system,carburetor - ice (cause)
- Forced landing, descent - emergency
- In flight collision with terrain/water, landing

## Analysis

THE PILOT SAID THAT DURING A CROSS COUNTRY PERSONAL FLIGHT, THE ENGINE LOST POWER. SUBSEQUENTLY, THE ACFT WAS DAMAGED DURING A FORCED LANDING. A POST ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION FAILED TO REVEAL ANY ENGINE ABNORMALITIES OR MALFUNCTIONS. ACCORDING TO ICING PROBABILITY CHARTS, METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS WERE CONDUCIVE FOR CARBURETOR ICING AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N10GF](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N10GF-2010-10-21), registration cancelled 2010-10-21, S/N FP-1, built 1976 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: PIETENPOL AIR CAMPER B4A (AIR CAMPER)
- Registry model: [Pietenpol AIR CAMPER B4A](https://openairdocs.org/model/pietenpol-air-camper-b4a) (registry code 70401QL) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental A&C65 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-a-c65-series) (registry code 17003, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: FP-1
- Engines: CONTINENTAL A-65 65 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Anderson, David
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed: M18, HOPE, AR
- Destination: 80F, ANTLERS, OK

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 38; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--no waivers/lim.; seat: left; flight hours: 4,500 total, 6 in this make and model, 1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 210° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 6 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: 1,000 ft overcast
- Temperature: 82 °F, dew point 73 °F
- Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
- Observed at: TXK, 40 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 19890906033929A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/19890906033929A), Sep 6, 1989: Amtrpl AIRCAMPER, Horatio, AR, Substantial damage. Engine failed en route. Damaged homebuilt on forced landing. Conditions good for carburetor icing.

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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