# NTSB NYC06LA214: Cessna 150K, N6401G, Shelby Gap, KY, September 2, 2006 - Type: NTSB accident investigation - Classification: Accident · Fatal · Limited investigation · Final report - Date: September 2, 2006, 10:15 local (14:15 UTC) - Place: Shelby Gap, KY - Coordinates: 37.228054, -82.582778 - Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=37.2281&lon=-82.5828&mi=10 - Phase of flight: [Enroute](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/400) (OpenAirDocs' grouping) - Highest injury: Fatal - Injuries: 1 fatal - Status: Completed, report August 30, 2007 - Report: Approved by Office Director - Parties: FAA/FSDO, Cessna Aircraft Company - NTSB case key (mKey): 64451 - NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=NYC06LA214 - NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/64451/pdf - Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/NYC06LA214 ## Probable cause The pilot's improper decision to attempt a visual flight rules flight in instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in an impact with mountainous terrain. A factor was the low ceiling. ## Sequence of events In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf). - In flight encounter with weather, cruise - weather condition - low ceiling (contributing factor) - planning/decision - improper, pilot in command (cause) - flight into adverse weather - attempted, pilot in command - In flight collision with terrain/water, maneuvering - terrain condition - mountainous/hilly ## Analysis The non-instrument rated private pilot was attempting a cross-country flight, when the airplane impacted mountainous terrain. A witness reported that he heard the airplane circling, but could not see it due to fog. The witness heard the engine continually running, and then heard the sound of impact. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions. The reported weather near the accident site, about the time of the accident, included an overcast ceiling at 600 feet. There was no record of the pilot receiving a weather briefing from Flight Service. The pilot's most recent FAA medical certificate was issued more than 15 years prior to the accident, and he did not report any medications or abnormal medical history on his application. Toxicological testing indicated the pilot had taken pain medication, and his autopsy report noted evidence of previous coronary artery bypass; however, the report did not support or refute any possible impairment or incapacitation. ## Factual narrative On September 2, 2006, about 1015 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150K, N6401G, was destroyed during a collision with mountainous terrain and subsequent postcrash fire, while maneuvering near Shelby Gap, Kentucky. The certificated, non-instrument rated, private pilot was fatally injured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed a private airstrip in Brasstown, North Carolina; destined for Big Sandy Regional Airport (K22), Prestonsburg, Kentucky. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. A witness was hunting near the accident site, and heard a small airplane overhead. The witness stated that he could not see the airplane due to fog, but heard the airplane circle back. He then heard the sound of trees breaking, followed by the sound of impact. The witness further stated that he heard the engine running until the sound of impact. Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions. The FAA inspector stated that the aircraft and pilot logbooks were not recovered. There was also no record of the pilot receiving a weather briefing from Flight Service. An autopsy was performed by the Pike County Coroner's Office, Pikeville, Kentucky. Toxicological testing was conducted on the pilot at the FAA Toxicology Accident Research Laboratory, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Review of the toxicology report revealed: "...1.012 (ug/ml, ug/g) PROPOXYPHENE detected in Liver 1.782 (ug/ml, ug/g) PROPOXYPHENE detected in Lung 0.739 (ug/mL, ug/g) NORPROPOXYPHENE detected in Liver 14.032 (ug/mL, ug/g) NORPROPOXYPHENE detected in Lung..." The pilot's wife reported that he had been taking pain medication due to pain associated with a previous heart surgery and stent. Evidence of previous coronary artery bypass surgery was noted in the autopsy report. The pilot's wife added that he also experienced pain from both arms due to a car accident, and knees due to construction work. Review of FAA medical records revealed that the pilot's most recent third class medical certificate was issued on August 27, 1991. On the application for that medical certificate, he reported "No" for use of any medication and all medical history items. He also reported 1,200 hours of total flight experience. The reported weather at an airport approximately 16 miles south of the accident site, at 1019, was: wind calm; visibility 10 miles; overcast ceiling at 600 feet; temperature 63 degrees F; dew point 57 degrees F; altimeter 30.06 inches Hg. ## Aircraft - Registration: [N6401G](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N6401G-2008-09-30), registration cancelled 2008-09-30, S/N 15071901, built 1970 (OpenAirDocs) - Reported make and model: Cessna 150K - Registry model: [Cessna 150K](https://openairdocs.org/model/cessna-150k) (registry code 2071822) (OpenAirDocs) - Registry engine: [Continental 0-200 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-0-200-series) (registry code 17020, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs) - Category: Airplane - Serial number: 15071901 - Engines: Continental O-200 100 horsepower reciprocating - Damage: Destroyed - Fire: On-Ground - Flight: Personal, Part 91 - Operator: Rush Bradford - Registered owner: Raymond Schick - Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal - Departed: NONE, Brasstown, NC - Destination: K22, Prestonburg, KY - Airport: K22, Big Sandy Regional Airport ## Flight crew As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names. - Pilot; age 65; injuries: fatal; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, without waivers/limitations; seat: left; toxicology performed; flight hours: 1,200 total ## Weather - Conditions: Instrument (IMC), Day - Wind: calm - Visibility: 10 statute miles - Lowest ceiling: 600 ft overcast - Temperature: 63 °F, dew point 57 °F - Altimeter: 30.05 inHg - Observed at: LNP, 16 nm away ## FAA reports on this event (1) The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs). - [Accident 20060902031109A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20060902031109A), Sep 2, 2006: Cessna 150K, Pikeville, KY, Destroyed, 1 fatal. (-23) On September 02, 2006 at approximately 1015 eastern std time, a Cessna 150K N6401G, operated by a private pilot was destroyed when it impacted the… ## Other investigations on N6401G (1) From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model. - [NTSB MKC81FCG20](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/MKC81FCG20), Jan 15, 1981: Cessna A188B (N6401G), Grain Valley, MO, substantial damage From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model. --- OpenAirDocs.org is an independent research project of [Contrail Labs](https://contraillabs.com/). It is not affiliated with the FAA or the NTSB. Source documents are U.S. government works in the public domain.