# NTSB SEA03LA118: Herrin Hornet, N1424, Newberg, OR, June 26, 2003

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Fatal · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: June 26, 2003, 14:38 local (21:38 UTC)
- Place: Newberg, OR
- Coordinates: 45.323612, -123.054443
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=45.3236&lon=-123.0544&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Approach](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/500) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: Fatal
- Injuries: 1 fatal
- Status: Completed, report September 1, 2004
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: FAA FSDO
- NTSB case key (mKey): 57316
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=SEA03LA118
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/57316/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=57316
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/SEA03LA118

## Probable cause

Aircraft control not maintained while maneuvering for landing.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - in flight, approach
  - aircraft control - not maintained, pilot in command (cause)
- In flight collision with terrain/water, descent - uncontrolled
  - terrain condition - ground

## Analysis

A witness to the accident reported that the pilot of the accident airplane made numerous high-speed taxi runs prior to the accident flight.  After completing the taxi maneuvers, the pilot told the witness he was apprehensive about trying to fly the airplane on account of localized gusty winds.  After talking to the witness, the pilot taxied back to the runway and resumed the taxi tests.  The witness reported that after completing a number of passes down the runway, he observed the airplane takeoff.  He reported that the airplane appeared to be porpoising as it ascended over the runway.  Additional witnesses reported that they observed the airplane in a climbing right turn over the airport.  The airplane climbed to about 200-300 above ground level (AGL) and appeared to be in a modified downwind for runway 25.  The witnesses reported that as the pilot turned from right base to final, the airplane abruptly pitched nose down (approximately 60 degrees).  The witnesses reported that the airplane momentarily returned to a level flight attitude, but pitched down a second time just before impacting terrain in a nose low attitude.  Maintenance records indicated that the airplane was issued a special airworthiness certificate, experimental category, on April 23, 2003.  The accident flight was the airplanes first flight subsequent to receiving the airworthiness certificate.  Post accident examination of the aircraft revealed no evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction.

## Factual narrative

On June 26, 2003, about 1438 Pacific daylight time, an amateur built, experimental category, Herrin Hornet airplane, N1424, was destroyed after colliding with terrain near the Chehalem Airpark (17S), Newberg, Oregon.  The airplane was owned by the pilot, and was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal/pleasure flight under the provisions of Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred.  The private pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was fatally injured.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local flight.

A witness, who is employed at the airport, reported that the pilot of the accident airplane made numerous high-speed taxi runs prior to the accident flight.  After completing the taxi maneuvers, the pilot told the witness he was apprehensive about trying to fly the airplane on account of localized gusty winds.  After talking to the witness, the pilot taxied back to the runway and resumed the taxi tests.  The witness reported that after completing a number of passes down the runway, he observed the airplane takeoff.  He reported that the airplane appeared to be porpoising as it ascended over the runway.

Additional witnesses reported that they observed the airplane in a climbing right turn over the airport.  The airplane climbed to about 200-300 above ground level (AGL) and appeared to be in a modified downwind for runway 25.  The witnesses reported that as the pilot turned from right base to final, the airplane abruptly pitched nose down (approximately 60 degrees).  The witnesses reported that the airplane momentarily returned to a level flight attitude, but pitched down a second time just before impacting terrain in a nose low attitude.

Maintenance records indicated that the airplane was issued a special airworthiness certificate, experimental category, on April 23, 2003.  The accident flight was the airplanes first flight subsequent to receiving the airworthiness certificate.

An FAA airworthiness inspector from the Portland, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office examined the aircraft following the accident and reported that there was no evidence found to indicate a mechanical failure or malfunction.

An autopsy on the pilot was conducted by the Oregon State Medical Examiner's Office, on June 27, 2003.  According to the autopsy report, the pilot's cause of death attributed to head and chest injuries.  The manner of death was listed as accidental.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N1424](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N1424-2005-12-14), registration cancelled 2005-12-14, S/N 00025, built 2002 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Herrin Hornet
- Registry model: [Herrin Charles HORNET](https://openairdocs.org/model/herrin-charles-hornet) (registry code 05606S6) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Amateur-built UNKNOWN ENG](https://openairdocs.org/engine/amateur-built-unknown-eng) (registry code 99999) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number: 00025
- Airframe hours: 1
- Engines: Hirth 2706 65 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Charles W. Herrin
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection: Annual, November 22, 2002, 1 hours before
- Departed: 17S, NEWBERG, OR
- Destination: 17S
- Airport: 17S, Chehalem Airpark, runway 25, 2,300 × 40 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 79; injuries: fatal; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; seat: front; flight hours: 2,000 total

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 30° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 90 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter: 30.02 inHg
- Observed at: KUAO, 13 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20030626013219A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20030626013219A), Jun 26, 2003: Amtr HORNET, Newberg, OR, Destroyed, 1 fatal. (-23) The amateur/exp aircraft had never been flown until this date. The PIC made several taxi test runs before the actual flight. Weather conditions at the…

## Docket (1 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 13, 2004, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=57316. 87 KB in all.

- Witness Statements (item 1, .PDF, 87 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40356847&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Witness%20Statements-Redacted.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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