# NTSB SEA04LA124: Mooney M20R, N1054K, Hailey, ID, July 6, 2004

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Limited investigation · Final report
- Date: July 6, 2004, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
- Place: Hailey, ID
- Coordinates: 43.505554, -114.298057
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=43.5056&lon=-114.2981&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report October 28, 2004
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration
- NTSB case key (mKey): 59565
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=SEA04LA124
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/59565/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/SEA04LA124

## Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, failure to maintain directional control, and inadequate remedial action, which resulted in the airplane impacting a taxiway sign along the side of the runway.  A factor contributing to the accident was the taxiway sign.

## Sequence of events

In NTSB's coding before 2008 (https://www.ntsb.gov/GILS/Documents/codman.pdf).

- Loss of control - in flight, landing - flare/touchdown
  - flare - improper, pilot in command (cause)
  - directional control - not maintained, pilot in command (cause)
  - remedial action - inadequate, pilot in command (cause)
  - object - taxiway light (contributing factor)

## Analysis

As the airplane crossed the threshold the pilot pulled the power back to idle, but as his landing gear touched the runway the airplane suddenly bounced twice.  The pilot attempted to abort the landing by adding full power, raising the flaps, and retracting the landing gear, but the plane would not accelerate or climb.  The airplane stayed in ground effect, weaving back and forth, then exited the runway to the right before impacting a taxiway sign with its left wing.  The airplane subsequently swung around to the left, coming to rest in an upright position facing west.  The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing root area and main spar.  Reported wind at the time of the accident was 270 degrees at 8 knots.

## Factual narrative

On July 6, 2004, at 1530 mountain daylight time, a Mooney M20R single-engine airplane, N1054K, sustained substantial damage following a loss of control while landing at the Friedman Memorial Airport (SUN), Hailey, Idaho.  The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual.  The private pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured.  Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country flight which was operated in accordance with 14 CFR Part 91, and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed.  The flight departed the Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), Salt Lake City, Utah, approximately 1430, with SUN as its destination.

In a telephone interview, and according to the Pilot /Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the pilot reported that when he was approximately 8 miles from the airport he configured the airplane for landing by lowering the landing gear, added one notch of flaps, pushed in the propeller control, and set the mixture control for a normal landing.  The pilot stated that on a 3 1/2 mile final to Runway 31 he was advised by air traffic control that a jet aircraft was in front of him.  The pilot further stated that on a 2 mile final he selected full flaps, trimmed the airplane, and noticed his approach speed on short final was 75 knots.  The pilot reported that as he crossed the threshold he pulled the power back to idle, but as his landing gear touched the runway the airplane suddenly bounced, and then bounced a second time.  The pilot further reported that he then attempted to abort the landing by adding full power, reducing the flaps and raising the landing gear, but the plane would not accelerate or climb.  The pilot stated the airplane stayed in ground effect and weaved back and forth [left to right] before exiting the right side of the runway and impacting a taxiway sign with the left wing.  The airplane subsequently swung around to the left and came to rest in an upright position facing west.  The pilot turned off all the electrical [switches] and exited the aircraft uninjured.  There was no post-accident fire.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who traveled to the accident site, reported that one propeller blade was found to be loose in the propeller hub and that both propeller blades were severely curled back.  The inboard section of the left wing's leading edge was crushed aft and the lower fuselage sustained skin damage from the nose wheel area to just aft of the flap attachment.  A certified aircraft and power plant mechanic reported substantial damage to the left wing root area and main spar.  The mechanic also confirmed that the flaps were in the full up, retracted position.

At 1555, the weather reporting facility at SUN indicated the wind was 270 degrees at 8 knots, with visibility 30 statute miles.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N1054K](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N1054K), registered now, S/N 29-0266, built 2000 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Mooney M20R
- Registry model: [Mooney M20R](https://openairdocs.org/model/mooney-m20r) (registry code 5870225) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Continental IO-550 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/continental-io-550-series) (registry code 17042, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 29-0266
- Airframe hours: 550
- Engines: Continental IO-550 280 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Registered owner: Gerald R. Moress MD PC
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, December 19, 2003, 65 hours before
- Departed: SLC, Salt Lake City, UT
- Destination: SUN, Hailey, ID
- Flight plan: VFR
- Airport: KSUN, Friedman Memorial, runway 31, 6,602 × 100 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 67; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, valid medical--w/ waivers/lim; last flight review October 13, 2003; seat: left; flight hours: 2,200 total, 1,650 in this make and model, 2,085 as pilot in command, 46 in the last 90 days, 17 in the last 30 days, 3 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 270° at 8 knots
- Visibility: 30 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 81 °F, dew point 36 °F
- Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
- Observed at: SUN

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20040706015909A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20040706015909A), Jul 6, 2004: Mooney M20R, Hailey, ID, Substantial damage. (-23) On landing, aircraft bounced (3) times-pilot decided to abort landing-raised gear and flaps-pilot reported the aircraft would not climb out-the left wing…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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