# NTSB SEA08CA150: Piper PA-22-135, N8279C, Logan, UT, June 2, 2008

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: June 2, 2008, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place: Logan, UT
- Coordinates: 41.790554, -111.854446
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=41.7906&lon=-111.8544&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 2 uninjured
- Status: Completed, report July 30, 2008
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration
- NTSB case key (mKey): 68165
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=SEA08CA150
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/68165/pdf
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/SEA08CA150

## Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind condition and failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.  Contributing to the accident was a crosswind wind gust.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Wind: gusts](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045): Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcome (probable cause); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 3 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045/cases.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 1,199 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034045/cases.md)
- [Wind: crosswind](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040): Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcome (probable cause); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040/cases.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 1,008 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03034040/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: crosswind correction](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062030): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 3 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062030/cases.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 184 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062030/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 10 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)
- [Action: incorrect action performance](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 3 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015/cases.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 1,386 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041015/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 17 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT) ](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 17 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 10,189 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094); cases with it: [Piper PA-22-135, 4 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094/sequence.md?model=7102206), [All aircraft, 1,787 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot was landing the conventional gear airplane on runway 17, with winds from 200 degrees at five knots, gusting to 14 knots.  After the main landing gear settled to the runway, the pilot applied forward pressure on the controls to initiate a wheel landing.  The pilot stated that just before the tail wheel settled to the surface, the airplane began to drift to the right of the runway centerline, and then swerve to the left, "triggered by a crosswind gust, use of brakes, or clumsy footwork on the rudder that retarded the left wheel."  The airplane skidded to the left, which the pilot was unable to correct with right full rudder and aileron control.  The airplane turned 180 degrees and exited the side of the runway into the soft dirt.  The right main landing gear collapsed, the right wing and right elevator contacted the surface and were substantially damaged.    No evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction to the airplane was reported.

## Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing to runway 17, with winds from 200 degrees at five knots, gusting to 14 knots, the main landing gear settled to the runway and forward pressure was applied to the control to initiate a wheel landing.  The pilot stated that just before the tail wheel settled to the surface, the airplane began to drift to the right of the runway centerline, and then swerve to the left, "triggered by a crosswind gust, use of brakes, or clumsy footwork on the rudder that retarded the left wheel."  The airplane skidded to the left, which the pilot was unable to correct with right full rudder and aileron control.  The airplane turned 180 degrees and exited the side of the runway into the soft dirt.  The right main landing gear collapsed, the right wing and right elevator contacted the surface and were substantially damaged.    No evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction to the airplane was reported.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N8279C](https://openairdocs.org/deregistered/N8279C-2017-06-29), registration cancelled 2017-06-29, S/N 22-2355, built 1954 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Piper PA-22-135
- Registry model: [Piper PA-22-135](https://openairdocs.org/model/piper-pa-22-135) (registry code 7102206) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-290 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-290-series) (registry code 41506, 4 cycle) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 22-2355
- Engines: Lycoming O-320-B2B reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Operator: Kent S. Wroght
- Registered owner: Larry L. Taylor
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Departed: OGD, Ogden, UT
- Destination: LGU, Logan, UT
- Airport: LGU, Logan - Cache, runway 17, 9,095 × 100 ft, asphalt

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 56; commercial, flight instructor; airplane ratings: single-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 2; flight hours: 3,359 total, 143 in this make and model, 75 in the last 90 days, 35 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 200° at 5 knots, gusting 14
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 73 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter: 29.92 inHg
- Observed at: LGU

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20080602835629A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20080602835629A), Jun 2, 2008: Piper PA22135, Logan, UT, Substantial damage. (-23) After touching down during the planned wheel landing the pilot states that just as the tail wheel dropped the aircraft veered to the left. When the right…

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

---
OpenAirDocs.org is an independent research project of [Contrail Labs](https://contraillabs.com/). It is not affiliated with the FAA or the NTSB. Source documents are U.S. government works in the public domain.
