# NTSB WPR19CA197: Avid Avid Magnum, N777DV, Yellow Pine, ID, July 20, 2019

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · Minor injuries · Data collection · Final report
- Date: July 20, 2019, 10:15 local (16:15 UTC)
- Place: Yellow Pine, ID
- Coordinates: 44.883888, -115.707496
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=44.8839&lon=-115.7075&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490)
- Highest injury: Minor injuries
- Injuries: 1 minor
- Status: Completed, report May 21, 2020
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office: Western Pacific Region
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration
- NTSB case key (mKey): 99912
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=WPR19CA197
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/99912/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=99912
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR19CA197

## Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to land on a rough, grass airstrip, which resulted in the nose landing gear collapsing and a subsequent nose-over.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Info processing/decision: decision making/judgment](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520): Personnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 3,098 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02041520/cases.md)
- [Terrain: rough terrain](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Decision related to condition (probable cause); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015/cases.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 442 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015/cases.md)
- [Terrain: rough terrain](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operation (probable cause); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015/cases.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 442 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03021015/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490) (defining event); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490/sequence.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 1,309 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT) ](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 10,189 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/470/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096/sequence.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 2,287 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/096/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Roll over](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097); cases with it: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097/sequence.md?model=05605K5), [All aircraft, 261 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/097/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot reported that, after the airplane touched down on the grass airstrip and rolled about 130 ft, the nose landing gear impacted a depression and then bent aft. The nosewheel dragged through the grass about 30 ft, and the airplane then nosed over and came to rest inverted. The pilot added that this was the first time he had landed at this airstrip and that he was not aware of the hazards on the rough surface. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder and wing struts. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Factual narrative

The pilot reported that after the airplane touched down on the soft grass landing strip and rolled about 130 ft, the airplane's nose landing gear (NLG) impacted a soft ground depression and the NLG bent aft. The nose wheel dragged through the grass about 30 ft before the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. The pilot added that this was the first time he had landed at this airstrip and was not aware of the hazards on the rough surface. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder and wing struts. The pilot reported no mechanical anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N777DV](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N777DV), registered now, S/N 105M, built 1998 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Avid AVID MAGNUM (No Series)
- Registry model: [Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM](https://openairdocs.org/model/stucker-virgil-a-avid-magnum) (registry code 05605K5) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming 0-320 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-0-320-series) (registry code 41508, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number: 105M
- Year built: 1998
- Airframe hours: 843
- Engines: Lycoming O-320-E20 150 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Special, Experimental (Special); Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Condition, April 24, 2019, 17 hours before
- Departed: 3U2, Yellow Pine, ID
- Destination: I92, Yellow Pine, ID
- Airport: I92, Reed Ranch, runway 34, 2,175 × 100 ft, grass/turf
- Equipment: Handheld GPS

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 65; injuries: minor; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: basicmed; last flight review October 31, 2017; seat: left; restraint: 3-point; flight hours: 561 total, 332.8 in this make and model, 17.1 in the last 90 days, 10.3 in the last 30 days, 1.1 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: calm
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 55 °F, dew point 36 °F
- Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
- Observed at: 16 nm away

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20190720015199A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20190720015199A), Jul 20, 2019: Stucker Virgil A AVID MAGNUM, Yellow Pine, ID, Substantial damage. On July 20th at approximately 1200 the aircraft, while landing on a turf/dirt encountered rough terrain. This damaged the nose gear, the aircraft slid an…

## Other investigations on N777DV (1)

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

- [NTSB WPR09CA304](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR09CA304), Jun 21, 2009: Stucker Virgil A Avid Magnu (N777DV), Emmett, ID, substantial damage. Probable cause: The pilot's improper landing flare and recovery from a bounced landing.

## Docket (3 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 28, 2020, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=99912. 1.2 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 996 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40480854&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- Weather Reports and Records (item 2, .PDF, 75 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40480855&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Weather%20Reports%20and%20Records-Master.PDF
- Accident Photograph (item 3, .PDF, 122 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40480856&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Accident%20Photograph-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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