# NTSB WPR20CA174: Extra EA 300, N111XW, Concord, CA, April 12, 2020

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Class 4 · Data collection · Final report
- Date: April 12, 2020, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
- Place: Concord, CA
- Coordinates: 37.953609, -122.053886 (estimated)
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=37.9536&lon=-122.0539&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Western Pacific Region
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration
- NTSB case key (mKey): 101420
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=WPR20CA174
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/101420/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=101420
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR20CA174

## Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during the landing roll, which resulted in a ground loop.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Extra Flugzeugbau EA-300, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=70218DI), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)
- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Extra Flugzeugbau EA-300, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=70218DI), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Extra Flugzeugbau EA-300, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=70218DI), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094); cases with it: [Extra Flugzeugbau EA-300, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094/sequence.md?model=70218DI), [All aircraft, 1,787 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/094/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that, after touchdown he applied the brakes and the tail very abruptly "whipped around" 180°. The left main landing gear collapsed, and the left wing tip struck the runway surface, resulting in substantial damage to the wing spar. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N111XW](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N111XW), registered now, S/N 064, built 1997 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: Extra EA 300 (Undesignat)
- Registry model: [Extra Flugzeugbau EA-300](https://openairdocs.org/model/extra-flugzeugbau-ea-300) (registry code 70218DI) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming AEIO-540 series](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-aeio-540-series) (registry code 41568, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 064
- Year built: 1997
- Airframe hours: 1148
- Engines: Lycoming AEIO-540 300 horsepower reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Personal, Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Annual, February 6, 2020, 16 hours before
- Departed: CCR, Concord, CA
- Destination: CCR, Concord, CA
- Airport: CCR, Buchanan Field Airport, runway 19R, 5,001 × 150 ft, concrete
- Equipment: ADS-B, Stall warning system

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 55; injuries: none; private; airplane ratings: single-engine land, multi-engine land; instrument ratings: airplane; medical: class 3, with waivers/limitations; last flight review March 28, 2019; seat: rear; restraint: 5-point; flight hours: 1,145 total, 26 in this make and model, 1,017 as pilot in command, 3 in the last 90 days, 1 in the last 30 days, 0 in the last 24 hours

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 280° at 3 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 66 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
- Observed at: CCR

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20200412001009A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20200412001009A), Apr 12, 2020: Extra Flugzeugbau Gmbh EA-300, Concord, CA, Substantial damage. On 04/12/2020 at approx. 1430 PST N111XW was taxiing off the runway when the airplane experienced a pilot induced ground loop. The propeller struck the ground…

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 2, 2020, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=101420. 4.4 MB in all.

- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 (item 1, .PDF, 2.5 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40486574&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=Pilot%2FOperator%20Aircraft%20Accident%20Report,%20NTSB%20Form%206120.1-Master.PDF
- On Scene Photographs (item 2, .PDF, 2.0 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=40486575&FileExtension=.PDF&FileName=On%20Scene%20Photographs-Master.PDF

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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