# NTSB WPR23LA358: Cirrus Design SR20, N190BM, Salt Lake City, UT, September 27, 2023

- Type: NTSB accident investigation
- Classification: Accident · No injuries · Class 4 · Limited · Final report
- Date: September 27, 2023, 14:10 local (20:10 UTC)
- Place: Salt Lake City, UT
- Coordinates: 40.79, -111.96
- Nearby events: https://openairdocs.org/map.md?lat=40.7900&lon=-111.9600&mi=10
- Phase of flight: [Landing](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-phases/550) (OpenAirDocs' grouping)
- Defining event: [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230)
- Highest injury: No injuries
- Injuries: 1 uninjured
- Status: Completed
- Report: Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class: Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
- NTSB office: Western Pacific Region
- Parties: Federal Aviation Administration
- NTSB case key (mKey): 193157
- NTSB case page: https://web.ntsb.gov/investigations/?ntsbnumber=WPR23LA358
- NTSB report (PDF, downloads): https://data.ntsb.gov/carol-repgen/api/Aviation/ReportMain/GenerateNewestReport/193157/pdf
- NTSB docket: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=193157
- Page: https://openairdocs.org/ntsb/WPR23LA358

## Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.

## Findings

NTSB's coded findings; those marked are part of the probable cause.

- [Use of equip/info: aircraft control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040): Personnel issues › Task performance · Pilot (probable cause); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 47 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 9,295 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/02063040/cases.md)
- [Performance/control parameters: directional control](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020): Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintained (probable cause); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 17 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 3,958 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/01062020/cases.md)
- [Object/animal/substance: sign/marker](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022015): Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcome; cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 1 case](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022015/cases.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 214 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-findings/03022015/cases.md)

## Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event best describes what happened.

- [Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 5 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490/sequence.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 1,309 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/490/sequence.md)
- [Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230) (defining event); cases with it: [Cirrus Design SR20, 16 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md?model=2130000), [All aircraft, 4,585 cases](https://openairdocs.org/ntsb-events/230/sequence.md)

## Analysis

The solo student pilot reported that during a landing attempt he experienced a right crosswind and used rudder and aileron control inputs to remain on the runway centerline. During the roundout the airplane bounced and began to veer left of the runway centerline. He applied brakes and attempted to return the airplane to the center of the runway, but the airplane departed the left runway edge and impacted a taxiway sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The student pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that could have precluded normal operation.

## Aircraft

- Registration: [N190BM](https://openairdocs.org/aircraft/N190BM), registered now, S/N 9381, built 2023 (OpenAirDocs)
- Reported make and model: CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR20
- Registry model: [Cirrus Design SR20](https://openairdocs.org/model/cirrus-design-sr20) (registry code 2130000) (OpenAirDocs)
- Registry engine: [Lycoming IO-390-C3B6](https://openairdocs.org/engine/lycoming-io-390-c3b6) (registry code 42710, reciprocating) (OpenAirDocs)
- Category: Airplane
- Serial number: 9381
- Airframe hours: 51
- Engines: Lycoming IO390-C3B6 215 hp reciprocating
- Damage: Substantial damage
- Flight: Instructional, Part 91
- Operator: Elevate Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate: Standard, Normal
- Last inspection: Unknown, September 14, 2023
- Departed: PVU, Provo, UT
- Destination: Same as departure
- Airport: SLC, Salt Lake City Intl, runway 17, 9,596 × 150 ft, asphalt
- Equipment: ADS-B, Airframe parachute, Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system

## Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

- Pilot; age 45; injuries: none; student; airplane ratings: single-engine land; medical: class 1, with waivers/limitations; seat: left; flight hours: 74 total, 74 in this make and model, 24 as pilot in command, 42 in the last 90 days, 20 in the last 30 days

## Weather

- Conditions: Visual (VMC), Day
- Wind: 210° at 8 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling: none
- Temperature: 84 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
- Observed at: KSLC, 1 nm away
- METAR: KSLC 272019Z 21008KT 10SM CLR 29/03 A2996 RMK AO2 WSHFT 1959 T02940033

## FAA reports on this event (1)

The FAA's own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date (OpenAirDocs).

- [Accident 20230927014999A](https://openairdocs.org/incident/20230927014999A), Sep 27, 2023: Cirrus Design Corp SR20, Salt Lake City, UT, Substantial damage. On the afternoon of 9/27/2023 the pilot was completing a student solo flight from kslc to kpvu where he was practicing touch and goes. Upon completing the…

## Docket (2 files)

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 7, 2023, on NTSB's docket system: https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket?ProjectID=193157. 3.0 MB in all.

- Pilot/operator aircraft accident report, NTSB form 6120.1 (item 1, PDF, 11 pages, 2.1 MB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=16277570&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=6120_Redacted-Rel.pdf
- Accident photographs (item 2, PDF, 2 pages, 886 KB): https://data.ntsb.gov/Docket/Document/docBLOB?ID=16276138&FileExtension=pdf&FileName=Accident%20Photographs-Rel.pdf

From the NTSB's public API. Aircraft are matched to registry aircraft by N-number and event date, checked against the reported serial number, make and model; the registry's history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

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